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Ghaniyyatul Khudri
Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia
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KEGIATAN EDUKASI BAHAYA NAPZA BAGI KESEHATAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN INTELEKTUAL ANAK USIA SEKOLAH Handayani, Kurnia Maidarmi; Sari, Widia; Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Maribeth, Annisa Lidra
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i2.1632

Abstract

Drug abuse poses a significant threat to the future of the younger generation, encompassing narcotics, alcohol, psychotropic substances, and other addictive substances collectively referred to as NAPZA. Recent data from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) World Drug Report for 2023 indicates a consistent rise in drug abuse cases globally, with approximately 5.8% of individuals aged 15 to 64 reported to be involved in drug abuse. According to data from Badan Narkotika Nasional (BNN) in 2021, the village of Korong Gadang, situated in the Kuranji District of Padang City, West Sumatra, is classified as an area characterized by a drug abuse alert status. Addressing this issue is paramount, necessitating effective solutions to prevent drug abuse in this locality. One method to accomplish this is by conducting campaigns with groups of school-aged children, the nation's future, regarding drugs and their dangers.The objective of this project is to impart knowledge and educate children of school age concerning drugs and its dangers. Counseling is conducted via lecture by distributing educational materials pertaining to substances and their associated risks. In addition, pre-tests and post-tests were given prior and following to the lecture. The outcomes of this activity demonstrated that the counseling given could increase participants' awareness of drugs and their risks. As a result, counseling can be used as a viable strategy to prevent the distribution of narcotics, particularly among children of school age.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA MELALUI EDUKASI ASUPAN NUTRISI DAN SUPLEMENTASI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN Annisa Lidra Maribeth; Widia Sari; Rialta Hamda; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani
Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM) Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Pendidikan Masyarakat (JPPM), Vol 6 No 1 (Maret 2025)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MUARA BUNGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jppm.v6i1.2704

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem worldwide, particularly among adolescent girls. This group is at high risk of anemia due to menstruation during adolescence, which leads to blood loss. Additionally, the increased need for iron in adolescent girls contributes to their vulnerability to anemia. Education about anemia and its prevention, as well as supplementation with iron tablets, is one solution to prevent and reduce the prevalence of anemia in females. Pesisir Selatan, a district in West Sumatra Province, recorded an increase in anemia prevalence in 2019. Based on this, it is necessary to provide education on anemia and its prevention to adolescent girls in the region. This counseling activity aimed to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls regarding anemia. The activity consisted of pre-tests, counseling sessions, and post-tests. Counseling was conducted using lecture methods and interactive discussions with participants. Based on the evaluation of pre-test and post-test results, it was found that the counseling method was effective in increasing participants' knowledge. This was evidenced by a significant increase in participants' knowledge about anemia (p=0.004). The number of participants with good knowledge increased from 3 individuals (13.6%) to 7 individuals (31.8%), and none of the participants had poor knowledge after the counseling session. However, it was found that the counseling method did not significantly improve participants' attitudes towards anemia. In conclusion, although it did not affect participants' attitudes, the counseling method effectively enhanced their knowledge about anemia and is expected to help prevent anemia among adolescent girls
Enhancing caregivers’ knowledge through targeted health promotion: A study at TPA Adzkia Padang Annisa Lidra Maribeth; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Rialta Hamda; Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani; Widia Sari
Jurnal Pemberdayaan: Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jpm.v9i3.12407

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion activities for caregivers at the childcare center (TPA) Adzkia Padang. Health promotion sessions on PHBS (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) and several health conditions including Chickenpox, Measles, Miliaria, and Diaper Dermatitis (CACAMINDER) were conducted. Participant knowledge levels were assessed using a questionnaire administered both before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the educational intervention. The distribution of knowledge levels and the scores from the pre-test and post-test were analyzed. Pre-test results indicated that 60% of participants had good knowledge, 40% had sufficient knowledge, and none had poor knowledge. Post-test results showed improvement, with 80% of participants demonstrating good knowledge and 20% having sufficient knowledge. No participants scored in the poor knowledge category. The maximum score increased from 11 to 12, while the minimum score remained constant at 8. The mean score also increased from 9 to 10. In conclusion, the health promotion activities significantly enhanced caregivers' knowledge of PHBS and various health conditions, as evidenced by improved post-test scores. These findings emphasize the importance of ongoing health education to empower caregivers with the knowledge necessary to promote and maintain toddler health.
VITAMIN D AND INSULIN RESPONSE IN STREPTOZOTOCIN-INDUCED DIABETIC RATS: AN IN VIVO INVESTIGATION Rendri Bayu Hansah; Kurnia Maidami Handayani; Widia Sari; Ghaniyyatul Khudri; Syandrez Prima Putra; Roland Helmizar
Jurnal Kedokteran Diponegoro (Diponegoro Medical Journal) Vol 15, No 5 (2026): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO (DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dmj.v15i5.53717

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a widespread global health problem, defined by increasing insulin resistance and gradual deterioration of β-cell function. Vitamin D is posited to influence glucose metabolism, although the evidence about its impact on insulin dynamics is inconsistent. Objective: This study evaluated the effect of vitamin D supplementation on insulin levels in a streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rat model. Methods: Twenty-five Sprague Dawley rats were randomly assigned to five groups: A (healthy control), B (healthy + vitamin D 415 IU/day), C (T2DM control), D (T2DM + 415 IU/day), and E (T2DM + 1,100 IU/day). Diabetes was induced using a high-fat diet followed by STZ injection. Vitamin D supplementation was given orally for 30 days. Serum insulin and vitamin D were measured by ELISA, and group differences were analyzed using one-way ANOVA with Bonferroni post hoc testing. Results: Insulin concentrations differed significantly across groups (p = 0.022). Healthy rats receiving vitamin D (Group B) exhibited higher insulin levels compared with both diabetic controls (p = 0.004) and diabetic rats supplemented with the same dose (p = 0.005). Higher-dose supplementation in diabetic rats (Group E) showed only a nonsignificant trend toward increased insulin (p = 0.224). No significant correlation was observed between serum vitamin D and insulin levels (r = 0.171, p = 0.415). Conclusion: Vitamin D supplementation markedly enhanced insulin secretion in healthy rats but did not improve insulin output in diabetic rats. These findings suggest that vitamin D’s stimulatory effects on insulin may be more pronounced in healthy or early metabolic conditions and less effective in established diabetes.
Co-Authors Annisa Lidra Maribeth Annisa Lidra Maribeth Atikah Chalida Barasila Dewi Sukmawati Dhuha, Alief Dwi Anita Suryandari Eddy Fadlyana Hamda, Rialta Hansah, Rendri Bayu Irwan Triansyah Kurnia Maidami Handayani Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani Maidarmi Handayani Maribeth, Annisa Lidra Melya Susanti Nilas Warlem Nova Sylviana Ramadhani VN Rendri Bayu Hansah Rialta Hamda Rialta Hamda Roland Helmizar Salsabila R Sari, Widia Siti Halimah Syandrez Prima Putra Widia Sari Widia Sari Yulfienti, Elfi Yulika, Villya Zeffira, Laura