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Tren Etno-STEM dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Indonesia: Analisis Bibliometrik pada Database Google Scholar Fitri, Annisa; Aprida, Dini; Nuriyah, Shinta; Annur, Syubhan; Sya'ban, Muhammad Fuad
Hamzanwadi Journal of Science Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Hamzanwadi Journal of Science Education
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/hijase.v3i1.29082

Abstract

Di abad ke-21, di tengah revolusi industri 4.0, ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi (IPTEK) berkembang pesat dan meningkatkan daya saing global. Namun, kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi telah menggeser norma-norma budaya di banyak negara, termasuk Indonesia. Akibat pergeseran ini, budaya asing mulai mempengaruhi dan menyebabkan budaya lokal terabaikan. Dalam konteks ini, Etno-STEM muncul sebagai pendekatan untuk mengintegrasikan budaya lokal dalam pembelajaran IPA, yang dapat meningkatkan relevansi materi pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi tren Etno-STEM dalam pembelajaran IPA dengan analisis bibliometrik melalui Google Scholar, menggunakan kata kunci “Etno-STEM dan Pembelajaran Sains. Ditemukan 61 dokumen terkait dalam periode 2019-2024. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada penelitian terkait Etno-STEM, jumlahnya masih terbatas dan tersebar, dengan wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat dan Jawa Tengah yang mendominasi. Sangat penting untuk melakukan lebih banyak penelitian etno-STEM dalam pendidikan sains karena pembelajaran Etno-STEM dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa dengan cara yang lebih kontekstual dan relevan dengan budaya lokal. perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut tentang penerapan Etno-STEM di berbagai daerah di Indonesia dengan memperhatikan keragaman budaya lokal. Penelitian lanjutan juga perlu mengevaluasi dampak dari pendekatan ini terhadap peningkatan kompetensi IPA siswa, guna mewujudkan pendidikan yang lebih relevan dan berbasis budaya.
Development of a Student Worksheet Based on Project-Based Learning to Improve Learning Outcomes of Junior High School Students Rahmah, Yuniarti Khairini; Hafizah, Ellyna; Annur, Syubhan
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 20 No. 7 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v20i7.10161

Abstract

This research involves the development of a Student Worksheet based on project-based learning for the solar system sub-material, focusing on improving the learning outcomes of junior high school students. The purpose of this study is to identify the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the project-based learning Student Worksheet. The method employed in this research is Research and Development (R&D), utilising the ADDIE approach as the development model. This study demonstrates that project-based learning, specifically the Student Worksheet on solar system sub-materials, is deemed highly valid, with a validity value of 0.88, aimed at enhancing student learning outcomes. The practicality of the results from a student response questionnaire, with 82.24% of students agreeing, indicates that the Student Worksheet is highly practical. Effectiveness based on knowledge learning outcomes, with the calculation of n-gain from pretest and posttest, obtained an average n-gain of 0.71 with high criteria, attitude learning outcomes obtained an average of 90.67% which is categorised as very good, and learning outcomes skills obtained an average of 91% which is categorized as very good. The results of the study demonstrate that the Student Worksheet project-based learning on the solar system sub-material is feasible for use, as it meets the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness in improving student learning outcomes. The implications of this research suggest that project-based learning Student worksheets can serve as an alternative, innovative teaching material that encourages active student involvement, improves critical thinking skills, and provides educators with a reference for developing learning tools that align with the demands of the Independent Curriculum and 21st-century learning.