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ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL STUDY OF PLANTS IN BAHALAYUNG VILLAGE AMONG THE DAYAK BAKUMPAI COMMUNITY IN BARITO KUALA REGENCY Fiqriani, Rizka Annida; Biyatmoko, Danang; Badruzsaufari, Badruzsaufari
BioCONCETTA Vol 10, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/bc.2024.v10i2.8927

Abstract

The ethnopharmacological study aims to document and analyze the use of medicinal plants by the Dayak Bakumpai community in Bahalayung Village, Barito Kuala Regency. This research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation methods. Key informants include community leaders, traditional healers, and local users of medicinal plants. The findings reveal that the Dayak Bakumpai community utilizes a variety of local plants to treat ailments such as fever, wounds, digestive disorders, and skin diseases. A total of 15 medicinal plant species were identified as commonly used; however, knowledge about their medicinal applications remains limited. This knowledge is traditionally passed down orally across generations and is deeply rooted in the community's cultural practices. The presence of active compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, and tannins in several plants indicates significant pharmacological potential. This study underscores the importance of preserving traditional knowledge as a means of safeguarding biodiversity and cultural heritage. Additionally, further research is needed to scientifically validate the safety and efficacy of these medicinal plants, supporting the development of evidence-based traditional medicine.
Pemanfaatan Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat Oleh Masyarakat Suku Dayak Bakumpai Di Kalimantan Selatan Mardhatilah, Rizqa; Biyatmoko, Danang; Zaini, Muhammad
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan (JPSP) Vol 4 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jpsp.v4i2.7919

Abstract

Masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai di Kelurahan Lepasan, Kabupaten Barito Kuala, Kalimantan Selatan, yang masih mengandalkan tanaman obat. Para pendahulu mereka mewariskan kebijaksanaan ini kepada mereka. Mengidentifikasi dan mengkarakterisasi tanaman obat yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai menjadi tujuan utama penelitian ini. Metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui wawancara secara mendalam menggunakan instrument yang telah disiapkan. Penentukan subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik snowball sampling yang terdiri dari tokoh masyarakat, tokoh adat dan sesepuh desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 20 jenis tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan masyarakat sebagai obat yaitu sirih, sarai, nyiur, pinang, belimbing wuluh, karamunting, puring, waru, jeruk nipis, jeruk siam, bamban, halaban, pandan, singkong, melati, katuk, lengkuas, papaya, kaca piring, suji hijau. Manfaat tumbuhan tersebut terdiri dari merawat gigi, mengatasi masuk angin, menurunkan tekanan darah, penyembuh luka, mengatasi batuk, meredakan nyeri, memperlancar asi, menurunkan demam, dan mengatasi asma. Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak digunakan sebagai obat yaitu daun. Penggunaan tumbuhan paling banyak dengan cara direbus dan cara penggunaannya paling banyak dengan cara diminum
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Tempat Pemotongan Unggas (TPU) di Kecamatan Pulau Laut Sigam Kabupaten Kotabaru Putra, Muhammad Heriyadi; Biyatmoko, Danang; Riyadhi, Muhammad; Apedro, Henggi; Mufidah, Nisa
JURNAL PENELITIAN PETERNAKAN LAHAN BASAH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpplb.v5i2.3437

Abstract

The poultry processing industry, particularly broiler chicken, plays a vital role in meeting the demand for animal protein in Indonesia. The increase in chicken consumption, as recorded by the Ministry of Agriculture (BPS, 2024), creates opportunities for the development of poultry slaughterhouses (TPUs). This study aims to assess the economic feasibility of TPU Pak Nasir in Kotabaru Regency, South Kalimantan. The method used is financial analysis, with calculations of Benefit/Cost Ratio (B/C Ratio) and Break-Even Point (BEP). The results show that TPU Pak Nasir has a B/C Ratio of 1.99, indicating high financial feasibility. The BEP Price of 25,376 IDR/kg and BEP Production of 29,907 chickens per month indicate the minimum price and volume needed to break even. Sensitivity analysis shows that the business can sustain even with a 10% decline in gross revenue and has the potential for higher profits if revenue increases.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Media Kotoran Sapi, Kambing, Ayam, dan Puyuh pada Produktivitas Maggot BSF (Hermetia illucens) sebagai Sumber Protein Alternatif Amelia, Tria; Sulaiman, Abrani; Biyatmoko, Danang
JURNAL PENELITIAN PETERNAKAN LAHAN BASAH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : www.ulm.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jpplb.v5i1.3247

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of different livestock manure media (cow, goat, laying hen,and quail) on the growth rate and productivity of Hermetia illucens (BSF) maggots as analternative protein source for livestock. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with fourtreatments and five replications was employed, involving measurements of maggot weight,length, and biomass over 21 days. Results showed that laying hen manure yielded the highestweight growth rate (3.07%/day; 47.32 mg/individual) and biomass productivity (302.2 g),attributed to its highest crude protein content (19.74%). Conversely, goat manure (4.6% protein)resulted in the lowest growth rate (0.75%/day; 12.16 mg/individual). Optimal maggotperformance in laying hen manure was supported by adequate nutrition and environmentalconditions (temperature 28.5–30°C, humidity 80–94%). This research demonstrates the potentialof livestock manure as a sustainable medium for maggot cultivation, reducing feed costs andpromoting circular economies through organic waste conversion
Kajian Etnoekonomi Tumbuhan Masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai di Kabupaten Barito Kuala Kalimantan Selatan Khalidi, Muhammad; Zaini, Muhammad; Biyatmoko, Danang
Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/e-jbst.v9i2.562

Abstract

Etnobotani merupakan ilmu yang mengkaji interaksi antara manusia dan tumbuhan di sekitarnya. Etnobotani bermanfaat bagi masyarakat khususnya daerah yang memiliki potensi lokal beragam. Fokus penelitian yakni pada kajian etnoekonomi masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai Kabupaten Barito Kuala yang dimana masyarakat masih memanfaatkan tumbuhan potensi lokal sebagai mata pencaharian atau untuk memenuhi kehidupan sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan etnoekonomi tumbuhan masyarakat Dayak Bakumpai Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Metode yang digunakan yakni deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan snowball sampling. Subjek penelitian yakni tokoh adat, tokoh masyarakat, dan sesepuh desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat 20 spesies tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai penunjang ekonomi warga Dayak Bakumpai dan hampir seluruh bagian tumbuhan dapat dimanfaatkan nilai ekonominya dengan hasil 3 spesies sebagai pewarna alami pembuatan makanan, 2 spesies untuk bahan “menginang” yang diperjualbelikan di pasaran, 2 spesies sebagai hiasan pekarangan bunga dan diperjualbelikan, 5 spesies untuk bumbu masakan yang dikonsumsi rumahan atau diperjualbelikan, 3 spesies sebagai perabot rumahan, tali/bakul, dan kayu bakar. 1 spesies untuk perawatan wajah “pupur sadingen”, 3 spesies untuk bahan makanan secara langsung yang diperjualbelikan, dan 1 spesies sebagai pewangi/parfum
Characteristics and Invitro Digestibility of Kalimantan Swamp Forage as Animal Feed Rostini, Tintin; Zakir, Irwan; Biyatmoko, Danang
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Wetland Agricultural Issues
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v10i2.133

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate swamp forage, for possible application as an animal feed in South Kalimantan Indonesia. The samples were obtained from the swamp areas through a survey method, by collecting sampling the grass from 2 selected regions (North Hulu Sungai and South Hulu Sungai). The observed parameters are 1). Identify the characteristics of the growth of swamp grass by the shape of leaves, roots and flowers. 2). Measurement of Nutrient Content, NDF and ADF, nutrient content of swamp forage.. The results showed that the characteristics of the South Kalimantan swamp grass had stolon and fiber roots, the leaves were mostly ribbon-shaped and compound flowers, and the highest lignin content was in Ischaemum polystachyum grass. J. Presl of 11.45%, total phenol 9.23, tannins of 3.74 and condensed tannins of 1.43. while for the highest digestibility of Hymenachne amplexicaulis (Rudges) Ness grass, namely dry matter digestibility of 31.25%, organic matter 27.42%, VFA 124.22 mM and NH3 of 3.65.mM.. The findings in this study will provide important information about forage fodder that grows in swampland in Kalimantan. It was concluded that swamp grass has a comparative advantage compared to other grasses.
Integrating Oil Palm and Cattle Farming in South Kalimantan: Opportunities and Challenges: Livestock Distribution, Development Model and Strategy of Oil Palm-Cattle Integration Referring to Livestock Base Area in Kotabaru District in Supporting The New Capital City of Indonesia (IKN) Biyatmoko, Danang; Susanti, Hilda; Rostini, Tintin
TROPICAL WETLAND JOURNAL Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Wetland Agricultural Issues
Publisher : Postgraduate Program - Lambung Mangkurat University (ULM Press Academic)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/twj.v10i2.135

Abstract

This study examines the integration of oil palm and cattle farming in South Kalimantan, Indonesia, to support meat production for the new capital city. Kotabaru, a district with abundant oil palm plantations, faces a challenge in meeting the increasing demand for beef. This research analyzes the distribution of superior livestock, develops an oil palm-cattle integration model, and formulates development strategies. The study uses location quotient (LQ), localization index (LI), and specialization index (SI) analysis, field observations, interviews with farmers and stakeholders, and SWOT analysis. Conducted in four sub-districts of Kotabaru over eight months, the research identifies superior cattle base areas and proposes three development models: intensive, semi-intensive, and extensive. The SWOT analysis generates short-term and medium-term strategies for developing oil palm-cattle integration.
Coconut Shells, Water Hyacinth and Rice Husks are Very Effective in Improving the Quality of Physical and Chemical Standards of Dug Well Water in Flood Areas Marlinae, Lenie; Biyatmoko, Danang; Husaini; Irawan, Chairul; Arifin, Syamsul; R Saidi, Akhmad; Fithria, Abdi; Zubaidah, Tien; M. Ratodi; A. Mourad, Khaldoon; Khairiyati, Laily; Waskito, Agung; H.D Lasari, Hadrianti; Khoiroh, Ianatul
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 16 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v16i3.2024.255-265

Abstract

Introduction: Ensuring access to clean and safe drinking water is crucial, especially in flood-prone regions where the water quality in dug wells can deteriorate due to various physicochemical factors. This research was aimed to measure the effectiveness of natural materials in improving water quality based on physicochemical parameters and to compare water quality before and after treatment in Astambul Subdistrict of Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. Methods: The study involved a survey of 192 private boreholes and dug wells across five villages in the Astambul Subdistrict, with 30 samples selected for detailed analysis. Key physicochemical parameters analyzed included total dissolved solids (TDS), dissolved oxygen (DO), turbidity, and total suspended solids (TSS). TDS, with a standard limit of 50 mg/L, served as a primary water quality indicator. DO, essential for gauging water oxygenation, and was measured as it results from photosynthesis and atmospheric absorption. Turbidity was assessed using a turbidimeter to determine water clarity, and a UV-vis Spectrophotometer 2008 was utilized to measure levels of iron (Fe) and mangasene (Mn). Results and Discussion: The findings demonstrated that coconut shells, husks, and water hyacinths improved water quality across physical and chemical parameters. Statistical analysis using t-tests showed improvements in these parameters after treatment. For example, DO levels increased in multiple villages, with the highest percentage in Kaliukan Village (59.2%) and decreases in turbidity and TSS. Conclusion: The study concluded that coconut shells, husks, and water hyacinths have potential to enhance physicochemical quality of water.
OPTIMALISASI ECENG GONDOK (Eichornia crassipes) FERMENTASI EM4 DALAM RANSUM ITIK ALABIO (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) Imanullah, Azhar Syafiq; Herliani, Herliani; biyatmoko, danang; rido, muhammad
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/dtybge05

Abstract

  Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is an abundant aquatic plant in South Kalimantan and has potential as an alternative feed, but its high crude fiber content is an obstacle to its use in poultry. Fermentation using Effective Microorganisms-4 (EM4) can improve the digestibility of this material. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding fermented water hyacinth to the diet on the performance of male Alabio ducks. The study used a completely randomized design with three treatments, namely P0 (0% fermented water hyacinth), P1 (20%), and P2 (30%), each with six replicates. The parameters observed included body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). The results showed that the control treatment produced the highest body weight gain, while feed intake increased with increasing levels of fermented water hyacinth. The best FCR value was obtained in the P0 (control) treatment, while the addition of 20–30% fermented water hyacinth increased feed intake but was not followed by an increase in feed utilization efficiency. It was concluded that the use of fermented water hyacinth in the Alabio Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) ration needs to be limited to the optimal level in order to maintain productivity and feed efficiency.
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Famili Fabaceae di Desa Tabing Rimbah Kecamatan Mandastana Kabupaten Barito Kuala Mawafda, Audi Athfin; Biyatmoko, Danang; Halang, Bunda
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v6i1.950

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest level of biodiversity in the world, including plant diversity from the Fabaceae family which has an important role ecologically and economically. The Fabaceae family contributes to maintaining soil fertility through nitrogen fixation capabilities, and is widely used as a source of food, medicine, animal feed, and shade plants. The existence of Fabaceae plants can be found in various types of ecosystems, such as swamps, forests, and agricultural land. This study aims to inventory the diversity of plant species of the Fabaceae family found in Tabing Rimbah Village, Mandastana District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan. The research method used is an exploratory approach through direct observation in the field, recording morphological characters, photo documentation, and species identification using taxonomic literature and PlantNet applications. The results of the study showed that as many as 16 species of plants from the Fabaceae family were found with variations in habitus in the form of herbs, shrubs, and trees. The diversity of these species shows that the environmental conditions in Tabing Rimbah Village are quite supportive of the growth and development of Fabaceae plants. These findings affirm the importance of biodiversity inventory as a basis for sustainable conservation and management of local biological resources.