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Journal : Jurnal Al-Dustur

REFORMULATION OF REGIONAL REGULATIONS CONCERNING IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN PAREPARE CITY Hasim, Hasanuddin; Mutmainnah, Iin
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v6i2.5343

Abstract

The effectiveness level of Law Number 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools has actually been implemented quite well, but in the other case there are still several Islamic boarding schools that have inadequate facilities and infrastructure, especially in the Parepare city. Due to the fact that Islamic boarding schools are independent institutions so that the small amount of funds allocated is unable to provide adequate facilities and infrastructure. One of the government's efforts to carry out the mandate of Law Number 18 of 2019 regarding Islamic Boarding Schools is by issuing Presidential Regulation Number 82 of 2021 concerning Funding for the Implementation of Islamic Boarding Schools, in article 4 letter E and article 23 paragraph (1) provide for establishing endowment funds as funding for organizing Islamic boarding schools to ensure the continuity of educational programs in Islamic boarding schools. However, despite this, to perfect and achieve the effectiveness level of Law Number 18 of 2019 concerning Islamic Boarding Schools, derivative regulations are still needed to further explain the facilities for organizing Islamic boarding schools and reformulate this Law through Regional Regulations (Perda).
NAVIGATING NEW BEGINNINGS: ETHICAL AND LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS OF EGG FREEZING FOR MUSLIM WOMEN Mutmainnah, Iin; Hasim, Hasanuddin
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/aldustur.v7i1.4939

Abstract

Egg freezing also known as Oocyte Cryopreservation, is a scientific advancement in the field of medicine that has a significant influence on society. Women undergo egg freezing as a proactive measure to preserve their fertility for future use when their reproductive capabilities decline. The objective of this research is to address the legality of egg freezing performed by women prior to marriage and its influence on the legal status of the children born as a result of the procedure in a review of Islamic law. The library research method is employed in this study, which pertains to the legal standards included in the principles of Islamic law alongside related laws and regulations. Data collection techniques involve the acquisition of relevant papers, journals, and publications. The research findings indicate that, according to the Egyptian fatwa and supported by the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulama Council (MUI), egg freezing is allowed under specific conditions. These conditions include ensuring that frozen egg cells are only fertilized with sperm cells from legally married couples, thereby enabling the production of lawful children in accordance with the law. However, if one were to contravene the conditions outlined in the fatwa, it would be considered forbidden and would lead to the ensuing kid being deemed illegitimate, hence being excluded from their father's lineage and inheritance entitlements.