Melisa Budipramana, Melisa
Department Of Orthodontics, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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Journal : Dentin

CORRELATION BETWEEN VERTICAL DIMENSION OF OCCLUSION AND ANTHROPOMETRY OF FINGER LENGTH Hasnaa Ramadhani Putri Pratami; Rahmad Arifin; Melisa Budipramana
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8341

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion (VDO) was one of the procedures required to create a complete denture. VDO was the height of the lower third of the face that connected the distance between the subnation point found in the craniofacial and the gnation point on the mandible. The methods in determining VDO were very diverse, but there were no methods that considered as highly accurate presently. Hence, several methods of determining VDO were needed to obtain more accurate results. The finger length anthropometry method was a method that has been widely used as an alternative method in determining VDO because it was considered accurate, not invasive, cheap, and easy to implement. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the vertical dimensions of occlusion and the anthropometric length of fingers. Material and Method: The study was conducted by using the literature review method with the narrative review procedure. Research using Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and Semantic Scholar. Results: The results of the study of 22 articles reviewed had a positive correlation between VDO and all lengths of the fingers of the hand. The finger that had the strongest correlation with VDO in males was the index finger (r=0.804) and in females was the little finger (r=0.937) Conclusion: All fingers could be used as an alternative method in determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion.Keywords: Anthropometry, Finger length, Vertical Dimension of Occlusion
UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN KARAMUNTING (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk.) TERHADAP GINJAL TIKUS WISTAR (Berdasarkan Ureum dan Kreatinin) M. Ridhotama Wibowo; Beta Widya Oktiani; Melisa Budipramana; Maharani Laillyza Apriasari; I Wayan Arya Krishnawan Firdaus
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13113

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Karamunting leaf have been used among community as traditional medication. Karamunting leaf have many properties because they contain secondary metabolite compounds such as flavonoids, triterpenoids, phenols, saponins and tannins. Administration as medicine is usually through oral. Oral administration of karamunting leaf in high dosage is considered to damage kidney microscopically. In vivo toxicity testing can be done to determine the toxicity effects of caramunting leaf extract at doses 600, 1200, 2400 mg/kg body weight before being tested on humans. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine whether karamunting leaf extract is toxic to the kidneys of Wistar rats subchronically with the parameters ureum and creatinine. Methods: The Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk. leaf were extracted using 96% ethanol and then given to male Wistar strain (Rattus norvegicus) with a 600, 1200, and 2400 mg/kg/body weight two times a day for 28 days. Rat blood was taken to check the levels of urea and creatinine. Result: The kidney ureum levels of Wistar rats in all treatment groups were still normal and did not exceed the normal range of ureum (10-50 mg/dL) while creatinine levels in all treatment groups were potentially toxic because they exceeded normal limits (0.578-1.128 mg/dL). Conclusion: The parameters of ureum and creatinine levels are not toxic because both can reduce the average value of both levels although some decrease significantly and some do not.Keywords : Creatinine, Excretion, Karamunting leaf, Kidney, Toxicity, Ureum ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Daun karamunting telah digunakan oleh masyarakat sebagai obat tradisional. Daun karamunting banyak memiliki khasiat karena memiliki kandungan senyawa metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, triterpenoid, fenol, saponin dan tanin. Pemberiannya sebagai obat biasanya melalui oral. Pemberian daun ini secara oral dengan dosis tinggi diduga dapat merusak ginjal secara mikroskopis. Pengujian toksisitas secara in vivo dapat dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek toksisitas ekstrak daun karamunting pada dosis 600, 1200, 2400 mg/kg BB sebelum diujikan pada manusia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak daun karamunting bersifat toksik terhadap ginjal tikus Wistar secara subkronik dengan parameter ureum dan kreatinin. Metode: Daun Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk. diekstraksi menggunakan etanol 96% dan kemudian diberikan pada tikus jantan galur Wistar (Rattus norvegicus) dengan dosis 600, 1200, dan 2400 mg/kg BB dua kali sehari selama 28 hari. Darah tikus diambil untuk memeriksa kadar urea dan kreatinin. Hasil: Kadar ureum ginjal tikus Wistar pada semua kelompok perlakuan masih normal dan tidak melebihi kisaran normal ureum (10-50 mg/dL), dan kadar kreatinin pada semua kelompok perlakuan juga normal karena tidak melebihi batas normal (0,578-1,128 mg/dL). Kesimpulan: Parameter kadar ureum dan kreatinin tidak toksik karena keduanya dapat menurunkan nilai rata-rata dari kedua kadar walaupun ada yang turun secara signifikan dan ada     yang tidak. Kata kunci: Ekskresi, Ekstrak Daun Karamunting, Ginjal, Kreatinin, Toksisitas, Ureum
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN KARIES ANAK (TINJAUAN PADA ANAK KELAS 4, 5 DAN 6 SDN SUNGAI LULUT 2 BANJARMASIN) Lovelita Kurnia Panjaitan; Isnur Hatta; Didit Aspiryanto; Melisa Budipramana; Debby Saputera
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16562

Abstract

Background: Children's dental health is the responsibility and concern of the mother as the person closest to the child, meaning that the child still depends on the mother to maintain and care for their dental health. The level of mother's knowledge affects the behavior of maintaining dental health in children. If not maintained, oral and dental hygiene will have an impact on dental caries. Dental caries can inhibit tooth growth. Objective: to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about dental health and the severity of caries in children in grades 4, 5 and 6 of SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin. Method: The method used is observational analysis with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 94 students of SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin who were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were taken using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Spearman test. Results: From the results of the analysis, a p value <0.05 and a correlation coefficient value (-0.275) were obtained. Conclusion: There is a negative relationship with a weak correlation between the level of maternal knowledge about dental health and the severity of caries in children in grades 4, 5, and 6 with an age range of 10-13 years at SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin.Keywords: Maternal Knowledge, Childhood Dental Caries, DMF-T ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kesehatan gigi anak merupakan tanggung jawab dan perhatian ibu sebagai orang yang terdekat anak, artinya anak masih bergantung kepada ibu dalam menjaga dan merawat kesehatan giginya. tingkat pengetahuan ibu memengaruhi perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi pada anak. Jika tidak dirawat kebersihan gigi dan mulut akan berdampak pada karies gigi. Karies gigi dapat menghambat pertumbuhan gigi. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies anak kelas 4, 5 dan 6 SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel berjumlah 94 siswa SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling. Data diambil menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji spearman. Hasil: Dari hasil analisis didapatkan nilai p<0,05 dan nilai koefisien korelasi (-0,275). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan negatif dengan korelasi lemah antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kesehatan gigi dengan tingkat keparahan karies pada anak kelas 4, 5, dan 6 dengan renggang usia 10-13 tahun di SDN Sungai Lulut 2 Banjarmasin.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu, Karies gigi Anak, DMF-T
CORRELATION BETWEEN MALOCCLUSION AND HISTORY OF BULLYING IN ADOLESCENTS AT MTSN 2 TANAH LAUT SOUTH KALIMANTAN Widyandini Aulia Arif; Melisa Budipramana; Galuh Dwinta Sari; Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom Nahzi; Isnur Hatta
Dentin Vol 8, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i3.14226

Abstract

Background: Bullying in schools has been a source of concern for societies all over the world. The physical aspect is one of the triggers for bullying in adolescents. Assessment of these physical aspects; such as, weight, height, and facial appearance include the condition of the teeth. Moreover, prominent conditions of malocclusion; such as, gaps between teeth, crowding, overbite and overjet, are the most frequently reported targets by bullies. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between malocclusion and history of bullying in adolescents at MTsN 2 Tanah Laut South Kalimantan. Methods: Cross sectional research design is the methodology used in this observational analytical study. ICON was used to assess malocclusion severity and a validated questionnaire adapted from previous research was used to assess bullying history. In addition, the samples obtained were 86 respondents aged 12-14 years. Results: The highest frequency distribution in this study is malocclusion in the easy category based on ICON by 41 people (47.7%) and history of bullying in the category of bullying has not happened to the respondent in the last two months as many as 69 people (57.4%). A significant correlation was found in the results of the Spearman analysis test between malocclusion based on ICON and a history of bullying. Conclusion: Malocclusion and history of bullying in adolescents at MTsN 2 Tanah Laut South Kalimantan are correlated in a one-way manner, meaning that the severity of the malocclusion category increases in tandem with the history of bullying category.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA BUSYBOOK DAN VIDEO ANIMASI DALAM PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI (Tinjauan Siswa 7-9 Tahun di SDN 2 Kelayan Timur) Greace Natalia Br Tarigan; Ika Kusuma Wardani; Melisa Budipramana
Dentin Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v9i1.16557

Abstract

Background: The lack of oral and dental health knowledge has led to a high prevalence of dental and oral health problems in Indonesia (56.9%) and in South Kalimantan Province (59.6%). In Banjarmasin City, the prevalence of these problems is 52.67%. Objective: To analyze the comparative effectiveness of dental health education using a busy book and animated video in improving dental health knowledge among students aged 7–9 years at SDN 2 Kelayan Timur. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest design and simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted at SDN 2 Kelayan Timur with a sample of 48 students. The study involved measuring students’ dental health knowledge before and after the education intervention using either a busy book or an animated video. Statistical tests used were the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: The Wilcoxon test showed a significant difference in knowledge between pretest and posttest in the busy book group (p = 0.000), and similarly in the animated video group (p = 0.000). The Mann-Whitney test indicated a significant difference in knowledge improvement between the two groups (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Dental health education using animated video is more effective than using a busy book in increasing students’ dental health knowledge.Keywords: Animated video, Busybook ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Kurangnya pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut menyebabkan tingginya prevalensi terjadinya permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di Indonesia sebesar 56,9% dan di Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan sebesar 59,6%. Prevalensi permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut penduduk Kota Banjarmasin 52,67%. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbandingan efektivitas penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan busybook dan video animasi dalam peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi pada siswa usia 7-9 tahun di SDN 2 Kelayan Timur. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Experimental dengan rancangan pretest dan posttest design, teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling. Penelitian dilaksanakan di SDN 2 Kelayan Timur dengan sampel berjumlah 48 siswa. Tahapan penelitian yaitu pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi anak sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan menggunakan busybook dan video animasi. Uji statistik yaitu uji Wilcoxon dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil: Analisis uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan antara pretest dan posttest penyuluhan kesehatan pada kelompok busybook (pengetahuan: p=0,000), pada kelompok video animasi terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan antara pretest dan posttest (pengetahuan: p=0,000). Hasil analisis uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan ada perbedaan pengetahuan menggunakan busybook dan video animasi (pengetahuan: p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan menggunakan video animasi lebih efektif dibandingkan busybook dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi.Kata Kunci: Busybook, Media penyuluhan, Video animasi