Melisa Budipramana, Melisa
Department Of Orthodontics, Faculty Of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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CORRELATION BETWEEN MALOCCLUSION OF THE ANTERIOR AND PSYCHOSOCIAL CONDITION OF TEENAGERS IN BANJARMASIN Irnamanda DH; Talitha Fatimah Rahma; Tri Nurrahman; Melisa Budipramana; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v10i1.22197

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion creates problems in mastication, swallowing, speech, high risk of trauma, periodontal disease, caries and decreased aesthetic which can affect psychosocial. People with malocclusion often receive poor response from others, such as insults or inappropriate nicknames. The psychological effects on people with malocclusion include inferiority, embarrassment, difficulty in adaptation, emotional disorder, lack of confidence, uncomfortable social interaction, unhappy, and often compare themselves with others will affect a person’s development, especially during adolescence. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to know about correlation between the malocclusion of the anterior with the psychosocial in adolescent at Banjarmasin.. Methods: This research is an observational analytic using cross sectional approach. The sample size using Lemeshow in this research was 356 students. Data collection was performed using IOTN-AC and PIDAQ questionnaire. Data analysis consists of univariate analysis which describing each variable and bivariate analysis which connected two variables with Spearman test. Results: The orthodontic treatment needs at Banjarmasin based on the highest IOTN-AC was in the category no of  need the treatment were about 158 people (44%). The psychological condition in adolescent based on the highest PIDAQ was on the student with the category of currently were about 163 people (45,7%). Conclusion: The Spearman result showed that the significance value is less than 0.05. Concluded that there was a significant correlation between orthodontics treatment needs with the psychosocial condition of adolescent.
RELATIONSHIP OF SMOKING HABITS AND COFFEE CONSUMPTION WITH TEETH DISCOLORATION IN ALALAK BANJARMASIN Rosihan Adhani; Rizqi Risfiana Putri; Melisa Budipramana
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18865

Abstract

Background: Teeth discoloration is a problem in dental practice, among others, the occurrence of teeth discoloration in coffee consumers as much as 77.13%, smokers who experience discoloration 76.7%. Based on data from Riskesdas South Kalimantan in 2018, the prevalence of daily smokers in Banjarmasin City is 18.02%. The highest smoking prevalence is in the population aged 30-34 years, which is 30.01%. Teeth discoloration is affected by extrinsic stains through the deposition of chromogenic materials on the teeth surface such as tobacco, tea and coffee. Teeth discoloration can cause discomfort when speaking, smiling and lack of confidence. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between smoking habits and coffee consumption with teeth discoloration in people aged 30-34 years in Alalak Tengah Village. Method: This research is an analytic observational with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used is probability sampling technique with a sample size of 87 people. Result: there was a significant relationship between the number of cigarettes and teeth discoloration 0.018 (p<0.05), the relationship between smoking duration and teeth discoloration was 0.006 (p<0.05), a significant relationship between the type of cigarette and teeth discoloration was 0.002 (p<0.05) and vice versa. There is no significant relationship between coffee consumption and duration of drinking coffee with teeth discoloration. Conclusion: Based on the research, there is a relationship between smoking habit and teeth discoloration. Keywords: Cigarettes, Coffee, Teeth Discoloration.