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Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Tentang Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Sari, NI Made Candra Citra; Noviana Sagitarini, Putu; Kadek Nuryanto, I
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v11i1.28960

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence continues to increase worldwide, including in Indonesia. The increase in diabetes cases at a young age is a particular concern because it is related to unhealthy lifestyles since adolescence. Lack of knowledge and attitudes about prevention among adolescents has the potential to increase the risk of diabetes in the future. This condition emphasizes the importance of understanding the description of adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about diabetes mellitus prevention as a basis for developing health education programs in schools. Methods: This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach which was conducted in September 2025. The study population was 563 students in grades VIII and IX with a sample of 233 respondents taken using stratified random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using a structured questionnaire, then analyzed univariately to see the frequency distribution of adolescents' knowledge and attitudes about diabetes mellitus prevention. Results: The study showed that most respondents were aged 13–14 years (84.6%) and female (55.1%). The level of knowledge of adolescents regarding diabetes mellitus prevention was mostly in the low category with 107 respondents (45.8%), while the majority of adolescents' attitudes towards diabetes mellitus prevention were in the poor category with 222 respondents (95.1%). Conclusion: Adolescents' knowledge and attitudes towards diabetes mellitus prevention are still relatively low. This low level of knowledge and attitudes indicates the need for targeted and sustainable health education in the school environment to raise adolescents' awareness in implementing a healthy lifestyle from an early age.
Determinants of reproductive health behavior among adolescents: A cross-sectional study Putu Noviana Sagitarini; Ni Komang Tri Agustini; Ida Ayu Ningrat Pangruating Diyu; Ni Made Candra Citra Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiksh.v15i1.263

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescents are vulnerable to reproductive health problems due to limited knowledge, inadequate access to information, and a lack of family support. These conditions may influence adolescents’ reproductive health maintenance behaviors and increase the risk of reproductive health problems in the future. Research Methodology: This study aimed to analyze the factors influencing adolescent reproductive health behavior. This study employed a quantitative analytic design with a cross-sectional approach conducted among 243 female students at SMPN 1 Kediri Tabanan. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that included variables of knowledge, attitudes, peer influence, access to information, family support, and reproductive health behavior. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rho test and ordinal logistic regression. Result: The results showed that knowledge, attitudes, access to information, and family support were significantly associated with adolescent reproductive health behavior (p < 0.05), whereas peer influence was not significant. Multivariate analysis indicated that knowledge and family support simultaneously had a significant effect on adolescent reproductive health behavior, with family support emerging as the dominant factor (OR = 2.64). Conclusion: Adolescent reproductive health behavior is influenced by both individual and environmental factors. Therefore, integrated interventions that enhance health education and strengthen family involvement are necessary to promote optimal reproductive health behaviors among adolescents.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Komplementer: Implementasi Terapi Akupuntur dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Bagi Masyarakat Lansia Sudimara, Tabanan Kamaryati, Ni Putu; Sagitarini, Putu Noviana; Putra, I Nyoman Arya Maha; Sari, Ni Made Candra Citra; Harditya, Kadek Buja; Sutini, Ni Kadek
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 5 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v5i2.814

Abstract

Peningkatan derajat kesehatan masyarakat menjadi bagian integral dari upaya pembangunan nasional, sebagaimana tertuang dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), khususnya pada tujuan ketiga yaitu Good Health and Well-Being. Banyak tantangan yang dihadapi salah satunya adalah rendahnya kesadaran Masyarakat dalam melakukan pemeriksaan berkala mengenai penyakitnya. Di Banjar Yeh Gangga, Desa Sudimara merupakan daerah dengan penyakit kronis berupa hipertensi dan diabetes yang masih tinggi. Sehingga implementasi layanan kesehatan komplementer berbasis masyarakat masih terbatas, khususnya yang mengintegrasikan skrining kesehatan dan terapi akupuntur secara simultan. Pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan komplementer melalui pemeriksaan kesehatan umum dan terapi akupuntur. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model pelayanan kesehatan integratif di masyarakat yang menggabungkan pendekatan medis modern dan pengobatan tradisional untuk mencapai kesehatan holistik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar berupa pengukurun tekanan darah, pengecekan gula dan asam urat dengan mengintegrasikan terapi akupuntu, serta wawancara. Kegiatan ini diberikan kepada 40 orang lansia yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi melalui accidental sampling. Data didapatkan melalui wawancara dan pemeriksaan kesehatan sederhana. Secara umum Sebagian besar pesert a memiliki tekanan darah, kadar gula darah, dan asam urat normal. Selanjutnya seluruh peserta diberikan terapi akupuntur sebagai promotive, preventif, dan kuratif. Mayoritas peserta (80%) merasakan manfaat berupa  neri otot dan sakit kepala berkurang serta tubuh lebih rileks, sehingga kegiatan ini efektif dalam mendukung kualitas hidup lansia.    Kata kunci : Terapi akupuntur, pelayanan kesehatan komplementer, pemeriksaan kesehatan
Pencegahan Gejala Depresi pada Lansia melalui Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Made Dian Shanti Kusuma; Ni Made Candra Citra Sari; I Nyoman Tripayana
Jurnal ABDINUS : Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 3 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/ja.v9i3.24763

Abstract

Elderly people will face changes both physically and mentally. The changes that occur are generally decreased physical function, having comorbidities, and the emergence of symptoms of depression that are often not realized and detected due to the aging process. If symptoms of depression are not detected properly, it can cause the elderly to be at risk of depression. Efforts that can be made to prevent depression in the elderly are to routinely carry out early detection and provide mental health education. The purpose of this activity is to find out the elderly who have symptoms of depression and are at risk of depression. This activity was carried out in the Pedungan sub-district by involving assistance from the Health Center in the elderly posyandu program. The implementation of the activity was carried out for 2 weeks by involving the elderly who attended the elderly posyandu held in the hamlet/community of the sub-district. The measuring instrument used to conduct screening is the Geriatric Depression Scale-15 (GDS-15). This measuring instrument has been validated for application to the elderly. This community service activity was attended by 19 elderly people. There was an increase in knowledge scores before and after being given education. The results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Test with a p value <.001 and a Z value of -3.750. The difference in mean values ​​before education was 71.53 and after education was 80.16. The screening results showed that there were 6 (20.8%) elderly people who had symptoms of depression. Elderly people who have symptoms of depression are then advised to immediately consult with health workers as an effort to treat the symptoms of depression they have, so that the elderly can avoid depression. The implementation of this activity is expected to be implemented routinely so that it can identify elderly people who are at risk of experiencing depression.