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All Journal RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Al-Lisan Indonesian JELT English Review: Journal of English Education EDULITE: Journal of English Education, Literature and Culture Tell : Teaching of English Language and Literature Journal Register Journal Loquen: English Studies Journal Adabiyyat: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra ACITYA Journal of Teaching & Education Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues Nivedana : Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bahasa JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Jurnal Sinestesia Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan JOEY : Journal of English Ibrahimy Surakarta English and Literature Journal REGISTER JOURNAL Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy
Sayit Abdul Karim
Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Neuroscience Social Sciences Other

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Task-Based Learning Reimagined: How Gemini AI Enhances EFL Students’ Speaking Fluency in Self-Directed Learning Widodo, Anang; Vivianti, Vivianti; Karim, Sayit Abdul; Polim, Hidayat
JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jollt.v14i2.18207

Abstract

In self-directed learning, EFL learners face persistent fluency challenges, particularly when access to native speakers or teachers is limited. Recent advancements in generative AI, such as Gemini AI, offer transformative potential by simulating human-like interactions and adapting to individual learner needs. This study investigates how Gemini AI uniquely facilitates speaking fluency through Task-Based Learning in self-directed learning and its impact on students’ speaking performance. This study involved 19 participants enrolled in an English Discussion class at the Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta who engaged in a four-week intervention program. Utilizing a mixed-methods design, the study combined quantitative analysis of speaking fluency metrics with qualitative examination of student reflection reports. Participants completed weekly speaking tasks using Gemini AI as a conversational partner, documenting their experiences in a structured report. Quantitative results showed a 13% average improvement in speaking fluency, particularly in lexical diversity and reduced hesitation. Qualitative analysis revealed five key themes: increased confidence in spontaneous speech, appreciation for 24/7 accessible practice, effective feedback to improve students' speaking skills, enhancing vocabulary, and fostering a non-judgmental learning environment. The findings suggest that Gemini AI can effectively supplement classroom instruction for speaking skill development. However, the generalizability of findings is constrained by the small number of participants and the short intervention period. Future research should employ longitudinal designs with larger cohorts to substantiate the long-term efficacy of AI-assisted task-based language teaching. Subsequent studies should also systematically investigate strategies to mitigate Gemini shortcomings, including optimizing feedback relevance and turn-taking mechanics for educational dialogue.
Analysis On Political Speech Of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono: Common Sense Assumption And Ideology Sayit Abdul Karim
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2015): October 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.1.2.2015.309-318

Abstract

This paper presents an analysis on political speech of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY), the former president of Indonesia at the Indonesian conference on “Moving towards sustainability: together we must create the future we want”. Ideologies are closely linked to power and language because using language is the commonest form of social behavior, and the form of social behavior where we rely most on ‘common-sense’ assumptions. The objectives of this study are to discuss the common sense assumption and ideology by means of language use in SBY’s political speech which is mainly grounded in Norman Fairclough’s theory of language and power in critical discourse analysis. There are two main problems of analysis, namely; first, what are the common sense assumption and ideology in Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s political speech; and second, how do they relate to each other in the political discourse? The data used in this study was in the form of written text on “moving towards sustainability: together we must create the future we want”. A qualitative descriptive analysis was employed to analyze the common sense assumption and ideology in the written text of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s political speech which was delivered at Riocto entro Convention Center, Rio de Janeiro on June 20, 2012. One dimension of ‘common sense’ is the meaning of words. The results showed that the common sense assumption and ideology conveyed through SBY’s specific words or expressions can significantly explain how political discourse is constructed and affected by the SBY’s rule and position, life experience, and power relations. He used language as a powerful social tool to present his common sense assumption and ideology to convince his audiences and fellow citizens that the future of sustainability has been an important agenda for all people.  Keywords: Political speech, common sense, assumption, ideology, sustainability, growth.
Analysis On Cooperative Principle And Politeness Principle In Guest Complaining At X Hotel In Kuta-Bali Sayit Abdul Karim
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 2 No. 2 (2016): October 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.2.2.2016.394-408

Abstract

Language plays an important role in human life as a medium of communication. The communication between sender and receiver is the activity of conveying ideas, messages, attitude, and mood of both speakers and hearers. This paper attempts to analyze cooperative principle (CP) and politeness principle (PP) in guest complaining at x hotel in Kuta-Bali through a series of conversation at the front desk. The data were gathered from guest’s conversation record book from one of the hotels in Kuta-Bali. The conversations have been transcribed into a written text. The intended data were identified, classified, and then separately analyzed based on cooperative and politeness principle. A qualitative descriptive analysis was employed to analyze CP and PP in the guest complaining as in line with the theories which are proposed by Grice and Leech. The results of analysis show that the receptionist carefully observed both CP and PP, but the guest’s responses might not necessarily comply with those principles for some reasons.  Keywords: Cooperative principle, maxim, speech acts, politeness principle, pragmatics.
EFL Teachers’ Perceptions of Implementing Higher-Order Thinking Skills During English Online Learning Mohammad Faisal Umam; Dyah Mukaromah; Sayit Abdul Karim; Erni Cahya Utami
RETORIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Bahasa Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ilmu Linguistik Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jr.9.1.2023.23-31

Abstract

This present study aims to explore the English as a Foreign Language (EFL) teachers’ perceptions of implementing the Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and their strategies in their English online learning and teaching during the COVID-19 outbreak. A qualitative descriptive design was applied for the present study. Five EFL teachers (1 male and 4 females) from SMKN 1 Seyegan, Yogyakarta were involved in the data gathering process. The data were obtained from a semi-structured interview conducted face to face, and the data were analyzed descriptively. The findings of the present study revealed that teachers' perceptions of implementing HOTS in English online learning and teaching during the COVID-19 outbreak were varied among them. Furthermore, three respondents: Mr. S, Mrs. ECU, and Mrs. IL found it hard to fully implement HOTS in their online learning and teaching due to several factors such as students' low level of English knowledge, the nature of the topic delivered, and digital literacy. The findings also revealed that there are four strategies applied by the EFL teachers in conducting HOTS during their English online learning, they are through the activities of 1) reading a text; 2) watching videos; 3) creating the learning products, and 4) stimulating questions.
Co-Authors Abdussafa, Arif Adimas Jaka Pratama Aditama Bagus Antasari Aisyah Putri, Shifani Aji Prasetyo Alamsyah, Danang Fauzi Alamsyah, Kikin Feby Amin Aziz, Yek Anang Widodo Anggoro Jati, Tri Anggraini, Adellia Dinta Anjani, Nasywa Maudyna Annisa Qotrunnnada Sofyana Hamzah Arifin Kurniawan Arifin Kurniawan Ayu Ramadhani, Herlina Ayu Setiya Ningsih A’yun, Silvianida Qurrota Bayu Prasetyo Aji Besma, Meindra Cintya Rima Puspitasari Devara Aftina Putri Didha Fridayanto Didha Fridayanto Dina Rizki Annisa Dyah Ayu Rahmawati Dyah Mukaromah Ermawati , Novi Ayu Erni Cahya Utami Fadhila, Rendra Miftahul Gordan Matas Hamzah, Annisa Qotrunnnada Sofyana Hana I Khairunnisa Hijril Ismail, Hijril Hikmauli R., Taufan I Dewa Gede Rat Dwiyana Putra Intan Dewi Rakhmawati Irene Gabriella Sihole Isnanisa, Rizqi Istiqomah, Annisa Nur Iswandany Kaslan Jihan Jihan Jihan Juani Prianti Juhansar Andi Latief Jumiyasrini Jumiyasrini Jumiyasrini Justinio, Michael Kaslan, Iswandany Kumalasari, Diva Lailla Ningrum, Putri Matas, Gordan Maudia Rizqullah, Alifah Maura Isanti, Ratri Metyana Setyorini Miftahul Fadhila, Rendra Mohammad Faisal Umam Muhammad Ashari Putra Muhammad Ashari Putra Nari Laksita, Radita Nasywa Maudyna Anjani Nichella Ayu Clarita Nichella Ayu Clarita Ningrum, Apriliani Dewi Puspita Nur Fadillah, Laely Nur Hasanah, Reni Nur Istiqomah, Annisa Nurhayati Nurhayati Polim, Hidayat Pratama, Adimas Jaka Prianti, Juani Punta Riyadi Suryantara Putra, Ashari Putra, Muhammad Ashari Putri Lestari, Putri Putri Lisa Anggraini Putri Lisa Anggraini Qurrota A’yun, Silvianida R. Yohanes Radjaban Ramli Ramli Ratri Maura Isanti Riana Dewi, Septi Royana Royana Royana RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rusmanto, Genta Setyorini, Metyana Sihole, Irene Gabriella Suryo Sudiro Syailendra, Axel Syarifah Sakinah Vivianti Winarna Winarna Winarna