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The Effectiveness of Health Management-Assisted Technology on Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Meta-Analysis Novianto, Fajar; Amalin, Atika Mima; Handayani, Anggun Fitri; Ambarsari, Anggraini; Ode, Diana; Azizah, Alfi Makrifatul; Pamilih, Ayu Trisni; Damalita, Annisa Fitriana; Firda, Fathiyyatu Assa'diy; Mubarok, Ahmad Syauqi
Journal of Health Policy and Management Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (34.166 KB)

Abstract

Background: Given the number of patients failing to achieve control of Diabetes Mellitus (DM), it causes an increase in the incidence of DM complications. Along with the rapid deve­lopment of technology in this era, this study aimed to prove the effectiveness of technology-based health management compared to usual treatment for levels glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients.Subjects and Method: This was a meta-ana­lysis using a randomized controlled trial. Arti­cles were obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate databases. The arti­cles used in this study were those published from 2012-2021. The search article was carried out by considering the eligibility of the criteria determined using the PICO model. Population: type 2 DM patients (HbA1c>7%), Intervention: health management-assisted technology, Com­parison: usual care Outcome: HbA1c levels. There were 10 articles used with a sample size of 1693 people who were divided into two groups (845 people in the health management-assisted technology group and 848 people in the group usual care). Articles were analyzed using Review Manager 5.3 Appli­cation to determine the Standard Mean Diffe­rence (SMD) and heterogeneity of the study sample.Results: From 10 articles that were processed using RevMan 5.3, significant results were obtained, this is indicated by the overall effect (diamond) which does not touch the vertical line H0 (d= 0) and can also be seen from the 95% CI range of -0.62 to -0.13 which shows significant because it does not pass the number 0 (SMD= -0.37; 95% CI= -0.62 to -0.13; p= 0.003). The heterogeneity of the research data shows I2 = 82% so that the distribution of the data is very heterogeneous (random effects model).Conclusion: Using technology to help health management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus can reduce HbA1c levels compared to usual care.Keywords: Health management, technology, diabetes mellitus, HbA1cCorrespondence: Fajar Novianto. Center for Research and Deve­lopment of Medicinal Plants and Traditional Medicine, National Institute of Health of Health, Jl. Raya Lawu No. 11 Karanganyar, Central Java. Email: dr.fajarnovianto@gmail.­com.Journal of Health Policy and Management (2021), 06(02): 81-93https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpm.2021.06.02.01 
EVALUASI PELEPASAN INFORMASI KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE CIPP Atika Mima Amalin; Novita Nuraini
Jurnal Infokes Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekam Medis dan Informatika Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Duta Bangsa Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47701/infokes.v12i1.1305

Abstract

The release of health information to third parties must use a power of attorney. The release of health information without using a power of attorney can have a negative impact. Power of attorney is needed so that there is no deviation in the provision of claims submitted by health service providers to the insurance company. The purpose of the study was to determine the suitability of information release activities from activity planning, strategies used in achieving goals, process of information release activities and success of health information release activities. This study uses the CIPP evaluation method, namely evaluating information release activities from the context, input, process and product aspects. Data was collected by observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the study indicate that there is a discrepancy between the release of information activities with the regulation of the minister of health. Inconsistency in the purpose of releasing information which is only for insurance, in its activities it was found that there was no power of attorney in requesting health information 44%, there was no clear name of the doctor 12.5% and there was no information on filling time of 36.5%. The decision obtained from the evaluation results is to modify the goals, objectives and strategies to achieve the goals. The final decision was to continue the information release activity by revising the SOP. The solution obtained from the discussion is the SOP for the release of health information that can be used for third parties in general. Revised SOP for releasing existing information with additional points regarding power of attorney and completeness of filling out.
EDUKASI PEMANFAATAN SOSIAL MEDIA DI SMA MUHAMMADIYAH 3 SURABAYA SEBAGAI UPAYA PROMOSI KESEHATAN Amalin, Atika Mima; Susanti, Ari; Amalia, Nuke; Riestiyowato, Maya Ayu; Rustam, M. Zul Azhri
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.23456

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang sangat aktif menggunakan media sosial. Pada Januari 2023, 77% penduduk Indonesia atau 212,9 juta jiwa merupakan pengguna aktif internet atau media sosial. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok yang masih perlu diawasi dalam penggunaan media sosial. Penggunaan media sosial yang tidak bijaksana juga dapat memberikan dampak negatif. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran siswa/remaja SMA bahwa media sosial selain sebagai media komunikasi juga dapat digunakan sebagai sarana promosi kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan metode ceramah, praktek dan tanya jawab. Kegiatan edukasi mengenai media sosial sebagai sarana promosi kesehatan diberikan dengan menjelaskan pengertian media sosial, mengenal berita hoax dan memberikan contoh memilah berita hoax dan promosi kesehatan di media sosial. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini juga dilakukan pretest dan posttest untuk mengetahui keefektifan pendidikan yang telah dilaksanakan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang apa itu berita hoax dan upaya menghindari berita hoax dari 83,8% menjadi 88,8%. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan adalah kegiatan promosi kesehatan yang telah dilakukan mampu meningkatkan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa mengenai media sosial sebagai sarana promosi kesehatan.
Designing User Interface and User Experience by Using User Centered Design on Gamified Platform "Ezedu" Priyantini, Dwi; Amalin, Atika Mima; Amalia, Nuke
Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran Vol 8, No 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : UNDIKMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jtp.v8i4.8944

Abstract

Online learning activities using games or gamified methods make students motivated, capable, and involved to participate in the learning process. There are several gamified platforms that are already available, but there are several obstacles, for example the user takes a long time to compile quizzes and some features in paid gamified so that feature utilization is not optimal. The purpose of this research is to design the user interface and user experience of the gamified platform "Ezedu". Ezedu is a learning media created lecturers and teachers to design educational games easier. The design method uses the User Centered Design (UCD) method. UCD is a term that describes the design process where the end-user will influence how the design is formed. The results of this study are user interface designs that have been adapted to user needs.
Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Skrining Riwayat Kesehatan Mandiri pada Pasien BPJS Kesehatan di Puskesmas Sedati Amalia, Nuke; Rustam, Muh Zul Azhri; Amalin, Atika Mima; Susanti, Ari; Riestiyowati, Maya Ayu; Suhardiningsih, A.V. Sri
Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara Vol 3, No 1 (2024): Jatibara Vol.3 No.1 Agustus 2024
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jaj.v3i1.1989

Abstract

One of preventive service is health history screening. Health history screening for BPJS Kesehatan patients can be done at primary health care and independently with smartphone. The implementation of health history screening for patients in the Puskesmas Sedati working area is still not optimal. The health history is important, so at the time of health service with medical professional, they no longer need to ask about the patient's health history. The purpose of this community development is to increase awareness in patients about the importance of health history screening and the achievement of completing BPJS Kesehatan health history screening at the Puskesmas Sedati. This method of community development includes the preparation, implementation and evaluation. The results obtained are that there are still some patients who do not understand the importance of health history screening. It provided by BPJS Kesehatan can be done independently by patients, but there are still patients who do not know how to use it, so they need assistance in filling out. The benefit of health history screening is for early detection of the risk of diseases, not to lead to the diagnosis of the diseases. The community development activities need to be carried out continuously, so the screening can continue to be carried out every year independently
Pelatihan Sistem Informasi Nelayan (SINELA) dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Akibat Aktivitas Nelayan Rachmawati, Dhian Satya; Yuliastuti, Christina; Chabibah, Nur; Rustam, Muh Zul Azhri; Amalin, Atika Mima
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v5i6.1040

Abstract

Nelayan merupakan kelompok masyarakat yang mencari nafkah secara langsung dari hasil laut, baik melalui penangkapan maupun budidaya Nelayan umumnya tinggal didaerah pesisir yang melakukan penangkapan ikan berada pada risiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan akibat kerja atau penyakit akibat kerja. Risiko penyakit akibat kerja yang sering terjadi pada nelayan antara lain adalah Nyeri low back pain, dermatitis, katarak dan ganggunan penglihatan dan pendengaran. Seringkali nelayan tersebut kurang memahami tentang bahaya dari dan penyakit yang berpotensi timbul akibat perkerjaanya, oleh karena itu dibutuhkan sebuah platform Sistem Informasi Nelayan Cerdas (SINELA) guna untuk deteksi dini penyakit akibat aktivitas nelayan melalui pelatihan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan keterampilan nelayan dalam menggunakan SINELA. Metode yang dilakukan dalam tiga tahap: (1) tahap persiapan, (2) tahap pelaksanaan dan (3) tahap evaluasi. Hasil yang diperoleh pada kegiatan pelatihan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan kemampuan deteksi dini penyakit akibat aktivitas nelayan dari pre-test dan post-test pelatihan yang telah diberikan. Rekomendasi yang diberikan tim pelaksana agar sistem tersebut dapat terapkan secara berkelanjutan guna nelayan dapat mengantisipasi atau meminimalisir risiko bahaya pekerjaan sebagai nelayan.
Mortality and Severity of COVID-19 Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Meta-Analysis Amalin, Atika Mima; Rahardjo, Setyo Sri; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 6 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 has become a pandemic in all countries including Indonesia. The death rate from COVID-19 is concentrated in elderly patients and those with comorbidities. COPD is one of the comorbidities that can worsen and even cause death. COPD ranks in the top 3 leading causes of death in the world causing 2.3 million deaths in 2019. This study aims to analyze the effect of COPD comorbidities on mortality and severity of COVID-19 patients.Subjects and Method: This study used a systematic review and meta-analysis by following the PRISMA flow chart. Search articles through journal databases, namely: Google scholar, PubMed, Science Direct and Link Springer. The articles search was done by considering the eligibility criteria defined in the PICO model. P= COVID-19 patient; I= COPD participant; C= without COPD; O= need for mechanical ventilation, ICU admission, and death. Inclusion criteria were cohort full paper articles, in English, multivariate analysis with adjusted Odds Ratio. Articles analyzed with RevMan 5.3.Results: The 13 cohort study designs reviewed with a meta-analysis to estimate the risk of death showed that comorbid COPD increased the risk of death (aOR= 1.33; 95% CI= 1.08 to 1.64; p= 0.007). 9 cohort study designs were reviewed with a meta-analysis to estimate the risk of severity with indicators of mechanical ventilation need (aOR= 1.38; 95% CI= 1.05 to 1.82; p= 0.020). 7 cohort study designs were reviewed by meta-analysis to estimate the risk of severity with indicators of risk of ICU admission (aOR= 1.25; 95% CI= 1.04 to 1.50; p= 0.020).Conclusion: COPD comorbidities increase the risk of need for mechanical ventilation, ICU admission and death among COVID-19 patients.Keywords: COVID-19, COPD, death, severityCorrespondence:
Evaluasi Pelepasan Informasi Kesehatan Kepada Pihak Asuransi di RSUD Dolopo Madiun Menggunakan: Process and Product method amalin, Atika Mima; Nuraini, Novita
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidaorjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/anamnetic.v1i1.281

Abstract

Informasi kesehatan dapat diberikan kepada pihak ketiga oleh dokter atau dokter gigi. Pihak ketiga diantaranya yaitu pihak kepolisian, penegak hukum, pihak asuransi kesehatan, serta peneliti. Pelepasan informasi kesehatan kepada pihak ketiga memerlukan prosedur yang melibatkan pasien dalam prosesnya dengan pengadaan surat kuasa, karena segala yang tertuang dalam berkas rekam medik merupakan rahasia pasien dan sepenuhnya milik pasien. Surat kuasa merupakan surat pelimpahan wewenang yang dapat mewakili pihak pemberi wewenang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kesesuaian kegiatan pelepasan informasi kesehatan mulai dari perencanaan kegiatan, strategi yang digunakan dalam mencapai tujuan, proses kegiatan pelepasan informasi dan keberhasilan kegiatan pelepasan informasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode evaluasi CIPP yaitu mengevalusi kegiatan pelepasan informasi dari aspek contect, input, process dan product. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi,wawancara serta dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya ketidak sesuaian kegiatan pelepasan informasi dengan peraturan menteri kesehatan. Ketidaksesuaian tujuan pelepasan informasi yang hanya untuk asuransi, pada kegiatannya ditemukan tidak ada surat kuasa dalam melakukan permintaan informasi kesehatan 44%, tidak terdapat nama terang dokter 12,5% dan tidak ada keterangan waktu pengisian 36,5%. Keputusan yang didapat dari hasil evaluasi adalah memodifikasi tujuan, sasaran serta trategi mencapai tujuan. Keputusan akhir dari evaluasi pelepasan informasi kesehatan di RSUD Dolopo adalah melanjutkan kegiatan pelepasan informasi dengan merevisi SOP. Solusi yang hasilkan dari hasil diskusi adalah SOP pelepasan informasi kesehatan yang dapat digunakan untuk pihak ke tiga secara umum. Revisi SOP pelepasan informasi yang telah ada dengan penambahan poin tentang surat kuasa dan kelengkapan pengisian.
RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI ELECTRONIC RAPID NUTRITIONAL ASSESSMENT FOR KIDS (E-NAK) SEBAGAI METODE SKRINING GIZI ANAK BERBASIS WEB Laili, Rizky Dzariyani; Amalia, Nuke; Amalin, Atika Mima
Jurnal Wiyata Penelitian Sains dan Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LP2M IIK (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Ilmu Kesehatan) Bhakti Wiy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56710/wiyata.v10i2.829

Abstract

Latar belakang: Malnutrisi merupakan masalah yang umum terjadi pada anak-anak yang dirawat di rumah sakit meskipun terdapat kemajuan dalam intervensi medis. Malnutrisi jangka panjang memiliki efek negatif terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Prevalensi malnutrisi akut dan kronis bervariasi antara 10-50%. Prevalensi gizi buruk di Indonesia sebesar 3,9% dan 13,8% gizi kurang. Alat skrining gizi dirancang untuk mengidentifikasi orang yang memiliki resiko malnutrisi. Alat skrining gizi yang divalidasi dikaitkan dengan peningkatan dan penurunan prevalensi gangguan gizi. Alat yang dimaksud harus praktis, biaya rendah, mampu mengidentifikasi pasien dengan resiko malnutrisi, serta tidak menimbulkan risiko terhadap individu yang diskrining. Pengembangan rapid nutritional assessment menggunakan secara elektronik sangat tepat diterapkan di pelayanan kesehatan karena belum memiliki aplikasi yang terjangkau luas serta masih menggunakan formulir yang bersifat konvensional. Tujuan: Perancangan Electronic Rapid Nutritional Assessment berbasis web ini bertujuan agar alat skrining gizi menjadi lebih efektif dan efisien serta merupakan upaya mendukung digitalisasi sebagai bagian implementasi e-health yang ada di Indonesia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode prototype untuk merancang aplikasi Electronic Rapid Nutritional Assessment for Kids (E-NAK) berbasis web. Hasil: Hasil dari perancangan program dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan yang diharapkan dengan uji fungsionalitas mendapatkan hasil 87% berfungsi sangat baik, 70% menyatakan aplikasi sangat bermanfaat, 80% menyatakan sangat tertarik, dan 89% menyatakan sangat sesuai. Simpulan: Simpulan penelitian ini adalah aplikasi dapat berjalan dengan baik dan sangat layak digunakan untuk dapat diaplikasikan pada tenaga kesehatan yang berda di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan.
Designing User Interface and User Experience by Using User Centered Design on Gamified Platform "Ezedu" Priyantini, Dwi; Amalin, Atika Mima; Amalia, Nuke
Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pembelajaran Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : UNDIKMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jtp.v8i4.8944

Abstract

Online learning activities using games or gamified methods make students motivated, capable, and involved to participate in the learning process. There are several gamified platforms that are already available, but there are several obstacles, for example the user takes a long time to compile quizzes and some features in paid gamified so that feature utilization is not optimal. The purpose of this research is to design the user interface and user experience of the gamified platform "Ezedu". Ezedu is a learning media created lecturers and teachers to design educational games easier. The design method uses the User Centered Design (UCD) method. UCD is a term that describes the design process where the end-user will influence how the design is formed. The results of this study are user interface designs that have been adapted to user needs.