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ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PROVINSI RIAU Dian Chintya Dewi; Sufiyan Ardi; Sisca Vaulina
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 13, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.13.2.112-120

Abstract

The role agricultural sector as a contributor Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), absorbs labor, and embody community welfare. Covid-19 pandemic impact on various economic sectors, including agricultural sector in Riau Province. This study aims to analyze: (1) contribution agricultural sector to GRDP before dan during pandemic; (2) labor productivity in agricultural sector before and during pandemic; (3) level of community welfare before and during pandemic. Research method used literature study, secondary data time series in 2016-2021. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed; (1) contribution of agricultural sector to GRDP before pandemic was 22.89%, during pandemic increased to 25.53%. (2) average labor productivity agricultural sector before pandemic was Rp.143,110,568 per year, increased during pandemic to Rp.168,293,208 per year. (3) community welfare before pandemic of 920.26 kilo equivalent to rice per year with sufficient criteria, meanwhile during pandemic increased to 1,062.06 kilo equivalent to rice per year with decent living criteria.
PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN KETIMPANGAN WILAYAH DI PROVINSI RIAU Sisca Vaulina; Limetry Liana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 30 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2015
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

The purpose this research is to higlight the economic growth and the inequality level acrross regions in Riau province. This research used case method and time series data for 2010-2014. The data were analyzed using economic growth from Typology Klassen, Williamson inequality index, and Theil Entropy Index. The results showed that based on the typology Klassen, the economic growth in Riau Province is located in Quadrant I. This means that Riau Province is a province which is included in the group of advanced and fast growing region. Based on Williamson index, Riau Province from the year 2010-2014 had inequality with a range of 0.727 to 0.960 and high inequality criterion or the average index of inequality was 0,862. Although the criteria were high inequality, the index value decreased during the analysis. Based on Enthropi Theil index, the index value was an average of 0.204. During the period 2010-2014, the declining trend of the index value was seemed at the beginning in 2013. The decreasing inequality was caused by the concentration of economic activtities in certain region, equitable allocation of investment, and mobility of production factors between regions.
ANALISIS TRANSFORMASI STRUKTURAL EKONOMI DI KOTA PEKANBARU Sisca Vaulina; Septina Elida
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 29 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2014
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

The goals of this research were to know the role of agriculture sector (primary sector) on the economy at Pekanbaru city and recognize structural transformation occurred at Pekanbaru city during 1992, 2002, and 2012. The method used case study and secondary data used was PDRB during period 1992, 2002, and 2012.The location quotient (LQ) and shift share were used for data analyses.The results showed that value LQ analysis that is primary sector in Pekanbaru city ranged from 0.007 to 0.02. Its mean the primary sector was non basis sector, the sector has not been able to make export and could notbe able to meet a need and demand of average consumption in the region. The structural transformation occurred at Pekanbaru city were the primary sector (1.26%), the secondary sector(26.47%) and the tertiary sector (72.00%).
PERAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PEREKONOMIAN KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROPINSI RIAU Sisca Vaulina; Elfi Rahmi
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 28 No. 3 (2013): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Volume XXVIII, Nomor 3 2013
Publisher : UIR Press

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Abstract

The agricultural sector holds an important role in economy of Indragiri Hilir Regency. The objectives of this research were to find out the role of agriculture in the economiy of Indragiri Hilir Regency, to know whether the agricultural sector give a surplus income in economy of Indragiri Hilir Regency, and to analyze subsectors whcich give greatly a multiflier effect on the agricultural sector. The method used case study in Indragiri Hilir Regency with using secondary data of PDRB 2003-2012. The analysis used was Location Quotient (LQ), income surplus and multiplier effect. The results showed that the fisheries subsector, plantation subsector and food crops subsector were subsector basis in economy with LQ value more than 1, while the forestry subsector and livestock subsector had LQ​​ < 1 (non-sector basis). Based on the analysis of surplus income, the plantation subsector provided the greatest surplus income, ranging from Rp.70922.59 to Rp.91586.82. Based on multiplier effect analysis; the food crops subsector gave the greatest multiplier effect. In 2012, this subsector had a multiplier effect of 6.93.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera Linn) SEBAGAI KOMODITI UNGGULAN DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR Sisca Vaulina; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(1).4082

Abstract

The plantation subsector was an active role to improve region economics in Indragiri Hilir Regency. This study aims to know the multiplier effect of a coconut plantation in Indragiri Hilir Regency, develop concepts and strategies for plantation development as a potential commodity in Indragiri Hilir Regency. The study used survey methods and 9 people collected as key informants, namely community leaders and coconut landowners, extension officers, and coconut farmers. Data analyzed: Multiplier effect and SWOT. The results indicated that the income of multiplier coconut plantation in 2010-2016 had fluctuated value. From the last seven years, the highest value occurred in 2011 values 1.931. Revenues obtained from the base activities coconut plantation base would increase the income of non-base activities. Base activities (coconut plantations) had the power to encourage regional economic growth. Coconut plantation in Indragiri Hilir Regency was in Quadrant III. which means coconut although it has weaknesses still has considerable opportunities to develop. However, it has the opportunity greatly to be developed. One of the methods was too minimal coconut problems to get better market opportunities. The strategy that must be applied is to encourage turn around strategy.
EFISIENSI PRODUKSI AYAM BROILER DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI KOTA PEKANBARU PROVINSI RIAU Elinur Elinur; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Khusus, Nomor 3 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(3).4561

Abstract

ABSTRACT The research aims to analyze the level of production efficiency from technical, allocative and economic aspects. The research used a survey method which is located in Rumbai district, Pekanbaru City. The research used cross-section data which were obtained by personal interviews. Samples were selected using a simple random sampling method with a total of 40 broiler chicken breeders. Data Analysis used the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) technique. The result showed that broiler chicken breeders were technically efficient as much as 40 percent, and 12.5 percent were allocative and economically efficient. In general, broiler chicken breeders were not technically, allocative and economically efficient. The inefficiency of broiler chicken breeders is caused by the in-optimal of using production factors of broiler chicken breeders.
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KELAPA DALAM (Cocos nucifera Linn) PADA LAHAN GAMBUT DAN LAHAN MINERAL DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR PROVINSI RIAU Khairizal; Sisca Vaulina; Hajry Arief Wahyudy
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 34 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2018
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2018.vol34(3).5410

Abstract

ABSTRACT In Indragiri Hilir Regency, coconut grows on peat land and mineral land. The difference in land conditions will affect the amount of production and income that farmers will receive. The objectives of this study are: (1) To determine the characteristics of Deep Coconut farmers on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. (2) Analyzing the production and income of Deep Coconut farmers on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. (3) Analyzing what factors influence the production of Deep Coconut on peat land and mineral land in Indragiri Hilir Regency. This study uses a survey method. The research location was determined in Kempas District for peat land and Concong District for mineral land. The sample is determined by purposive sampling, which is based on the age of coconut plants with a range of 10-15 years. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively and quantitatively, using the Cobb-Douglas production function. The results of the study show that (1) peat land and mineral land farmers have relatively the same characteristics farmers, the age of productive farmers, average education level graduating from elementary school, number of family dependents 3-4 people and having experience in farming for 20-29 years. (2) Coconut production on peat land is greater than mineral land, as well as income. (3) Factors that significantly affect coconut production on peat land are land and the number of productive plants, while for mineral land, they are processed. Keywords: Coconut, Peat Land, Mineral land, Cobb-Douglas
PERMINTAAN DAGING SAPI DI PROVINSI RIAU Fadhlan Syihabuddin; Elinur; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(1).7684

Abstract

The husbandry sub-sector is a source of supporting energy for human needs, especially beef. Beef is a food commodity that has had an impact on improving public nutrition, especially animal protein. This study aims to analyze the development of beef demand and variables that influence it in Riau, the factors that influence beef demand in Riau Province, and the price elasticity, income elasticity, and cross elasticity of factors affecting meat demand beef in Riau Province. This research used the literature study. The data used in this research was data time series from 1999 to 2015. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression, and elasticity. The results showed that the overall average development of beef demand, beef prices, chicken meat prices, rice prices, population income, and the population increased during the period. The factors that significantly influence the demand for beef were the price of beef and the price of rice. Meanwhile, the price of chicken meat, the income of the population, and the population had no significant to the demand for beef. The results of the elasticity calculation of demand showed that beef prices, rice prices, and population income were responsive to beef demand. This indicates that changes in beef prices, rice prices, and population income had a major impact on changes in demand for beef.
ANALISIS AGROINDUSTRI LEMPUK DURIAN DI DESA SELATBARU KECAMATAN BANTAN KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Dora Felicita Dongoran; Sisca Vaulina
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(2).7696

Abstract

Agroindustry is an activity of processing agricultural products to be semi-product or product that has economic value. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of entrepreneurs and agroindustry business profiles of lempuk durian, the use of raw materials, supporting materials, labor, processing technology, and production processes of lempuk durian, the poduction costs, income, efficiency and added value of lempuk durian, and marketing of durian products. The study used survey methods located in Selatbaru Village, Bantan District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. A total of 4 craffsmen was selected as respondents by the census. The data were analyzed by qualitative descriptive and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the lempuk durian craffsman averaged 47 years old, 12 years old education, 14 years of business experience, and 5 person of family member. Agroindustry profile of lempuk durian was a small-scale industry category. The use of raw materials consisted of durian meat and supporting materials such as sugar, firewood, plastic packing, bunch, string, label, isolation, solar, and gas cylinders. The average use of fixed costs was IDR 1,968,633 per production process, production costs was IDR 15,886,133 per production process, gross income was IDR 26,937,500 per production process and net income was IDR 11,051,367 per production process and RCR value was 1.70 with value-added IDR 51,016. The marketing of lempuk durian had two marketing channels.
ANALISIS USAHA DAN PEMASARAN MADU KELULUT DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR Sisca Vaulina; Sri Ayu Kurniati
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 35 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2019.vol35(3).7704

Abstract

Bee breeding is a side job and source of income for local population. The research objectives were to analyze the characteristics breeders and business profile of kelulut honey, to know the kelulut honey cultivation technology, recognize the rocessing (agroindustry) of kelulut honey, determine the production costs, production, income, and efficiency of kelulut honey, and analysis the marketing of kelulut honey in Kampar regency. This study used a survey method. The sample was selected by purposive sampling as 26 breeders. Data were analyzed qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The results showed that the characteristics of the breeders were in the productive age category (26-55 years old), SD-Bachelor education and breeding experience between 1-6 years. The business was established in 2016 with the name of “Kelompok Madu Galo-Galo Kuok Lestari”. The breeders have 2-40 bee boxes and use family labor. Technology of breeding kelulut honey consisted of a parent colony, colony splitting, manufacture and placement of hive, maintenance, and harvesting. The processing was traditional. Kelulut honey required a production cost of IDR 487,883.33/production process, produce an average production of 20.04 liters during the flowering season and the non-flowering season 7.79 liters. The average net income derived each harvesting as IDR 2,973,655.13/breeder/boxe and IDR 858,270.52/ breeders/boxe during on flower season and off season, respectively. Kelulut honey marketing only sells to the city of Pekanbaru.