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<![CDATA[REALISME DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENOLAKAN PENGUNGSI DAN MIGRAN OLEH HUNGARIA TAHUN 2015-2018 ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 5 No 01 (2020): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani ]]>
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v5i1.192
<![CDATA[Refugees and migrants became a big problem in Europe after World War II, this time refugees came from Middle East cause of recent conflict in the region. Hungary, geographically is the country became a gateway for refugees and migrants coming from the Middle East to go to Western and Northern European countries. Hungary has become a party to the 1951 Refugee Convention and 1967 Protocol which has the mandate to carry out the protection and fulfillment of the rights of refugees who come to their territory, especially in this case Hungary is serve as a transit country. However, the facts that occur are Hungary's refusal of the presence of refugees by issuing a series of policies that are considered controversial and inviting criticism from the European Union and other European countries. Referring to the reality, this study attempt to explain the reasons behind Hungary's rejection of refugees and migrants from the Middle East by the realism perspective. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach where data were collected through interviews and literature studies. This research found that policies issued by Hungary are based on national interests which are the basis of consideration used by a country in making policies according to the view of realism. The national interest is related to the interests of core values, middle range objectives and long range goals that want to be maintained or protected when faced with the arrival of refugees and migrants to Hungary.]]>
<![CDATA[Indonesia dalam Pusaran Politik Energi Global ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Perspective Vol. 3, No. 1 (Januari-Juni 2018), hlm. 1-85 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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DOI: 10.14710/ip.v3i1.20179
<![CDATA[Energy emerges as a strategic issue as industrial countries begin to strive to increase their economic growth. This condition is related to the need for source, distribution and price of guaranteed energy sources. The achievement of these conditions will not be easy because the must compete each other for energy accsess. However, for developing countries with considerable energy reserves this condition leads them in two situations where the first will be a bargaining power that leads to the achievement of national interests and on the other hand will be a curse that makes them an object of exploitation of advanced industrial countries. Referring to these conditions Indonesia is a country with a lot of resources. Therefore, this paper describes the dynamics of global energy politics and how Indonesia should take advantage of the opportunity of the dynamics of global energy politics.Keywords: global energy politics, industrial countries, Indonesia]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Media Massa dalam Sekuritisasi Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Intermestic: Journal of International Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Departemen Hubungan Internasional, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran ]]>
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DOI: 10.24198/intermestic.v7n2.12
<![CDATA[The highly contagious nature of COVID-19 and the absence of standard medical therapy to treat the infection require a treatment that focuses on changing people's behavior patterns. In the Indonesian context, the policies implemented in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic were implemented by carrying out extraordinary measure policies as part of the symptom of placing the pandemic as a security threat to the state and society through a securitization process. The securitization process against COVID-19 in Indonesia will involve various actors both related to securitizing actors and functional actors, which in this study will raise the role of functional actors namely the mass media in the securitization process. Therefore, this research will discuss the role of the mass media in the process of securitizing the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia? This research is based on the securitization theory developed by experts at the Coppenhagen School by trying to develop the role of functional actors in the securitization process on health issues by taking a study on the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia. This study found that the mass media has the characteristics of a functional actor as stated by Floyd (2020) in the securitization of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the role of the mass media takes three roles in the process of securitizing the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia as stated by Hass (2009), namely as a forum for existence for actors, the mechanism of securitizing actors starts speech acts and builds and maintains situations.]]>
<![CDATA[Sekuritisasi Pengungsi dan Migran dari Timur Tengah oleh Pemerintah Hungaria Tahun 2015-2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Parahyangan Center for International Studies ]]>
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DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v19i1.5891.107-125
<![CDATA[The repressive policy issued by the Hungarian government has positioned refugees and migrants as threats to national security which has come under the spotlight of many parties including the European Union. Where in fact Hungary is a party state in the 1951 Refugee Convention and the 1967 protocol. This study sees that the behavior exhibited by Hungary is a form of securitization carried out on the issue of refugees and migrants by the Government of Viktor Orban. Therefore, this study seeks to uncover the processes and actors in securitization carried out by the Hungarian Government on refugees and migrants originated from the Middle East in the period 2015-2019. This research is based on a constructivism approach with securitization theory developed by the Copenhagen School to see the process and actors in the securitization of refugee and migrant issues by the Hungarian government. This study found that the securitization of the refugee and migrant issues in Hungary involving the activities of the speech act as a form of intersubjective communication aimed at building referent objects and shaping perceptions about threats from refugees and migrants carried out by PM Viktor Orban. Besides that, it was found that the mass media in Hungary became functional actors who contributed greatly to the success of the securitization process of refugee and migrant issues by becoming a bridge that connects securitizing actors and audiences. Keywords: Victor Orban; value; identity; threat; mass media]]>
<![CDATA[Political Party Funding Problems: Studies on PPP And PERINDO Parties in West Java ]]>
<![CDATA[Arlan Siddha]]>;
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Journal of Governance Volume 8 Issue 3: (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa ]]>
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DOI: 10.31506/jog.v8i3.21440
<![CDATA[Political parties have a fundamental role in democracy. This fundamental role ultimately places political parties in a vulnerable and strategic situation. On the one hand, political parties must compete strictly with funding that is not small, and on the other hand, the presence of fund donors can erode the function of political parties as a liaison between society and the state. The theory used in this article is about political parties, especially funding for political parties. The method used is a qualitative research method with descriptive analysis. The data sources in this article are primary data through interviews with political party officials and secondary data through financial reports and literature studies from journals, news, and other articles. The results of this study indicate that parties that get small votes in political contestation in West Java experience problems in terms of carrying out political education and operational activities due to the lack of sources of funding for political parties. This situation causes political parties to only be able to organize political education internally due to the availability of existing funding. The impact of this situation is that the role of political parties does not work in providing political education to the community, which in turn has an impact on the political participation of the community, which is less effective.]]>
<![CDATA[Tantangan dan Peluang Perkembangan Teknologi Pertahanan Global Bagi Pembangunan Kekuatan Pertahanan Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Transformasi Global Vol. 1 No. 2 (2014): Transformasi Global (JTG) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Department of International Relations, Brawijaya University ]]>
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DOI: 10.21776/jtg.v1i2.19
<![CDATA[Abstract The application of technology has been developing throughthe history of many nations’ defence system.Nations always make their effort to increase research on defence technology system as it strengthens their defence capability to address the threat resulted from the development of defence technology system. Indonesia must have catch-up strategy to acquire the updated defence technology system. This paper is to discuss the global defence technology that bring obstaclesas well as chances toward Indonesia defence system, especially those related to development and adaptation capability from Indonesia’s defence industries.                      Keywords : Defence industries, Indonesia, military technology, TNI]]>
<![CDATA[PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN KEPEMIMPINAN INDONESIA DALAM BIDANG POLITIK-KEAMANAN DI ASEAN PADA KRISIS POLITIK MYANMAR TAHUN 2021 ]]>
<![CDATA[Angga Nurdin Rachmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional Vol 7 No 02 (2022): Dinamika Global : Jurnal Ilmu Hubungan Internasional ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Jenderal Ahmad Yani ]]>
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DOI: 10.36859/jdg.v7i02.1108
<![CDATA[Indonesia has credibility in carrying out its leadership role in the political-security sector in ASEAN. The political crisis that occurred in Myanmar due to a military coup in early 2021 raised concerns that it would have an impact on regional stability and ASEAN solidity. This reality makes researchers question what are the hopes and challenges of Indonesia in carrying out political-security leadership in ASEAN in the political crisis in Myanmar? This research was conducted with a qualitative design using secondary data from various literatures. This study finds that in responding to the crisis that occurred in Myanmar, Indonesia is faced with hopes for ideas and efforts that are always in helping to find solutions as part of the implementation of leadership in the security-politics field that comes from free-active foreign policy, transition experience democracy and capabilities. democracy. But on the other hand, Indonesia must also be faced with challenges that must be faced in the capacity to carry out political-security leadership originating from the ASEAN Way, rejection of the people of Myanmar and the inconsistency of human rights issues as well as the consolidation of domestic politics in responding to the crisis. Therefore, Indonesia still has to engage in constructive engagement through strengthening its democracy and human rights agenda and prioritizing non-megaphone diplomacy as part of efforts to help Myanmar out from the political crisis.]]>
<![CDATA[Identitas Kolektif pada Kerja Sama Kontra-Terorisme dalam Kerangka ASEAN Political-Security Community ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmat, Angga Nurdin]]>
<![CDATA[ Insignia: Journal of International Relations Vol 7 No 2 (2020): November 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Laboratorium Hubungan Internasional, FISIP, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ]]>
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DOI: 10.20884/1.ins.2020.7.2.2690
<![CDATA[ASEAN as a regional organization is currently in an effort to develop cooperation in the form of the ASEAN Community. The formation of the ASEAN Community is based on three pillars, where one of the pillars is the political-security pillar (ASEAN Political-Security Community / APSC) who faces the most dynamic challenges related to security issues in the Southeast Asia. This security issue certainly has an influence on interactions both among intra-regional states and with extra-regional states. This paper aims to analysis the challenges and opportunities faced by the ASEAN political-security community to strengthen cooperation in dealing with security issues in the Southeast Asian. This paper is based on a constructivism analysis of the formation of a security community. This paper will get an overview of the challenges and opportunities faced in the realization of cooperation to tackle security issues in the Southeast Asia region within the framework of the APSC. The description of these challenges and opportunities can be the basis for analyzing what strategies must be done to encourage the realization of the APSC in accordance with what is expected by the members states.]]>
<![CDATA[Penanaman Nasionalime Kepada Anak Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Malaysia ]]>
<![CDATA[Rachmat, Angga Nurdin]]>;
<![CDATA[Alamari, M. Fauzan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurdin, Iing]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani ]]>
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DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v5i2.425
<![CDATA[Penanaman nasionalisme kepada anak pekerja migran Indonesia di Malaysia merupakan bagian dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk mengenalkan nasionalisme sebagai bagian dari rasa cinta tanah air pada anak-anak yang dilahirkan dan tumbuh di Malaysia dikarenakan orang tua yang bekerja sebagai buruh migran. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah anak-anak yang berada pada jenjang yang setara dengan kelas 1 sampai 6 Sekolah Dasar di Sanggar Bimbingan Sungai Mulia 5 Kuala Lumpur. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara langsung dimana para fasilitator dan narasumber hadir di Sanggar Bimbingan untuk mengajar mengenai nasionalisme kepada anak-anak dengan jam khusus yang telah disediakan oleh pengelola Sanggar. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui tahapan persiapan yang meliputi penyiapan jadwal, materi dan metode yang digunakan, tahap pelaksanaan dan tahap evaluasi yang seluruhnya dilakukan dalam jangka waktu 4 bulan (1 semester). Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif berupa meningkatkan pengenalan, pengetahuan, dan wawasan dari anak-anak buruh migran Indonesia yang belajar di Sanggar Bimbingan Sungai Mulia 5 Kuala Lumpur mengenai Indonesia. Kegiatan ini akan menjadi fondasi bagi anak-anak buruh migran di Malaysia agar cinta dan bangga dengan tanah airnya (Indonesia).]]>
<![CDATA[Optimalisasi Manajemen Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Berbasis Digital ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurmansyah, Abdul Ahmad Hafidh]]>;
<![CDATA[Siddha, Arlan]]>;
<![CDATA[Soebagyo, Agus]]>;
<![CDATA[Rachmat, Angga Nurdin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Abdimas Peradaban Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Abdimas Peradaban ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Global Writing Academica Researching and Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/4dk4ms17
<![CDATA[Pandemi Covid-19 merupakan situasi yang tidak dapat dihindari dewasa ini. Kondisi ini tidak hanya memberikan efek pada kesehatan masyarakat, namun juga pada perekonomian. Salah satu sektor yang terkena dampaknya adalah Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) dan hal ini dialami oleh UMKM industri pengolahan makanan di Kecamatan Cikalong Wetan Kabupaten Bandung Barat tepatnya di Desa Cisomang. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah terkait pengelolaan usaha dari berbagai aspek seperti pemasaran, operasional, pengelolaan karyawan dan keuangan. Objek pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah sentra UMKM yang ada pada industri pengolahan makanan di Desa Cisomang Kecamatan Cikalong Wetan, Kabupaten Bandung Barat yang teridiri atas 10 UMKM. Produk yang diproduksi bermacam-macam makanan ringan salah satunya adalah produk basreng. Dengan adanya pelatihan dan pendampingan tentang manajemen yang baik diharapkan dapat membantu UMKM untuk tetap dapat mempertahankan eksistensinya dalam kondisi pandemi yang melanda saat ini.]]>
