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SOSIALISASI SANKSI SOSIAL DAN HUKUM DAMPAK HOAX MENJELANG PEMILU 2024 PADA KOMUNITAS INA INA FAMILIAR DI KABUPATEN KONAWE La Ode Muhammad Erif; Eka Rahmatiah Tuwu; Junartin Teke; Laxmi
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 2 No. 01 (2024): JANUARI 2024
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI

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Abstract

Tulisan ini hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam rangkaian sosialisasi sanksi sosial dan hukum dampak hoax menjelang Pemilu 2024 yang dilaksanakan pada dua komunitas di Kabupaten Konawe. Secara umum sosialisasi ini sebagai rangkaian seminar literasi digital mengenai Pemilihan Umum Damai Tanpa Hoax di Kabupaten Konawe. Motede pelaksanaanya dengan menggunakan model sosilisasi kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk ceramah oleh tim PKM, melakukan simulasi, sesi tanya jawab dan bertukar informasi kepada para Ina ina, curah pendapat bersama kepada para peserta mengenai sanksi sosial dan hukum dampak hoax menjelang pemilu, pemaparan materi dan video oleh pihak tim PKM dari Universitas Halu Oleo. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini yakni komunitas Ina Ina Familiar akan mengetahui dampak penyebaran berita palsu atau hoax, terutama dalam konteks pemilu 2024. Bagi penyebar hoax akan mendapat sanksi sosial dan hukum, maka dengan sosialisasi ini upaya untuk melawan penyebaran hoax dilakukan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya komunitas Ina ina Familiar di Kabupaten Konawe, serta konsekuensi penyebaran hoax dan pentingnya memverifikasi informasi sebelum membagikannya di media sosial, pentingnya pendidikan dan peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat dalam memerangi penyebaran hoax, khususnya dalam konteks pemilu, serta perlunya sanksi sosial dan hukum untuk para pelaku penyebar hoax. diharapkan peserta mampu menumbuhkan sikap yang lebih baik serta adanya kehati-hatian didalam menerima dan menyebarkan beberapa informasi yang terkandung pada unsur hoax untuk penggunaan media sosial.
Pelatihan dan penerapan agrosilvo konservasi mendukung pertanian organik berkelanjutan di Desa Aunupe Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara [Training and application of agrosilvo conservation supports sustainable organic farming in Aunupe Village, South Konawe Regency, Southeast Sulawesi] Kahirun, Kahirun; Kandari, Aminuddin Mane; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Kete, Surya Cipta Ramadhan
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v4i2.38349

Abstract

The agricultural practices carried out by the people of Aunupe Village have been going on for several generations, but the agricultural system used is not optimal because they still use a conventional farming system, namely monoculture. Apart from that, the agricultural input used is chemical fertilizer which of course does not meet the organic aspect and is not sustainable, because high chemical input and long use can damage the texture and nutrients of the soil. For this reason, community empowerment through training in the application of organic farming techniques in the form of agrosilvo conservation in an agroforestry pattern needs to be encouraged so that local communities who use land in forest areas not only obtain agricultural products but can also benefit from environmental and economic services so that they can be sustainable. Thus, the appropriate alternative that can be implemented is to utilize a non-timber farming system combined with maintaining wood trees, known as an agroforestry system, namely agrosilvo conservation. This service aims to provide knowledge and examples to the farming community regarding how to cultivate agriculture using a combination of non-timber plants and woody plants, namely with the conservation agrosilvo system. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The results of the PKMI program activities are the socialization of agro-silvoconservation activities and increased knowledge and capacity of the community in carrying out farming using the agrosilvo-conservation method.
Analysis Of Land Use Change And Its Impact On Carbon Stock Availability In Katobu District, Muna Regency Wa Ode Lasmi Putri M; Kahirun; Gandri, La; Erif, La Ode Muhammad
Journal of Soilscape and Agriculture Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Volume 4 Issue 1, 2025
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v4i1.6394

Abstract

This study aims to determine land use change and the extent of its impact on carbon stock changes due to land use change in Katobu District, Muna Regency. This research was conducted from July to August 2023. In this study, an analysis was carried out to assess the extent of land use change in 2016 and 2022, accompanied by an analysis of the carbon stock generated from land use during that period using the formula from the GHG Calculator developed by ICLEI–Local Governments for Sustainability. The results of the study show that there are five types of land with the largest percentage being Mixed Agriculture at 65% in 2016 and 43% in 2022, while the highest carbon stock value in 2016 was Mixed Agriculture with 22,046.7 tons and the highest carbon stock value in 2022 was also Mixed Agriculture with 14,846.7 tons.
Analisis Kandungan Mikroplastik pada Air Payau Teluk Kendari (Studi Kasus Muara Sungai Wanggu) Dewi, Wa Ode Nanang Trisna; Erif, La Ode Muhammad; Garusu, Ema Hermawati; Jamal, Fahrezi; Azmi, Aulia Ulil
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/biocaster.v5i4.848

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the content of microplastics in brackish water in Kendari Bay by taking two strategic points, namely the mouth of the Wanggu River as the main entrance to materials from the mainland, and the mouth of Kendari Bay as the outlet of water into the open sea. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive with a purposive sampling method for the determination of location and sampling points, which includes water and sediment sampling. Microplastic separation using filtration techniques, and morphological identification with stereoscopic microscopy. The data were analyzed to determine the amount, size, shape, and color of microplastic particles per milliliter of water. The results showed that the microplastic form in brackish water and sediment consists of fibers, films, fragments, and foam. The colors of the microplastics found were generally seen at both observation stations (locations), namely black (37%), transparent (31%), yellow (13%), green (13%), and blue (6%). The size of microplastics at the overall sampling point, both in brackish water and in sediments with fiber shapes ranging from approximately 0.1 mm-0.2 mm, film shapes were found with sizes ranging from 0.02 mm-0.06 mm. The fragment shape ranges in size from 0.04 mm-0.06 mm and the foam shape in size ranges from 0.01 mm to 0.27 mm. The results of microplastic measurements in two locations, namely the first location of the Wanggu River estuary obtained an abundance of microplastics in brackish water samples calculated on a scale of 150 mL, showing that microplastics at the sampling point of mangrove areas had the highest concentration, namely 16,080 particles/150 mL, followed by estuaries (13,320 particles/150 mL), and residential areas (10,560 particles/150 mL). The total abundance of all locations reached 39,960 particles/150 mL, with foam being the most abundant type (16,560 particles/150 mL), followed by fragment form (9,000 particles/150 mL), fiber (8,850 particles/150 mL), and finally film (5,550 particles/150 mL). From the relative abundance, it shows that in general, the most relative abundance is in the form of foam microplastics, both in estuaries (42.1%), residential areas (47.2%), and mangroves (37.13%). The total abundance of microplastics in the sediment of the Wanggu River Estuary is 23,860 particles/100 grams of sediment or 238.6 particles/gr. These findings indicate a fairly high level of microplastic contamination, especially in areas adjacent to residential and terrestrial activities.
Analisis Sekuestrasi Karbon dan Stok Karbon pada Hutan Mangrove di Desa Waworaha, Kecamatan Soropia, Kabupaten Konawe Indriyani, Lies; Kahirun, Kahirun; Erif, La Ode Muhammad
MAKILA Vol 19 No 2 (2025): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v19i2.21568

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems play a strategic role in global climate change mitigation due to their capacity to sequester and store carbon. This study aims to analyse carbon sequestration and carbon stocks in the mangrove forests of Waworaha Village, Soropia District, Konawe Regency. The research was conducted in February 2025 using a non-destructive sampling approach combined with established allometric equations to estimate aboveground biomass, with carbon content assumed to be 50% of the total biomass. Seven plots measuring 20 m × 20 m were purposively established based on mangrove zonation and substrate characteristics. Diameter at breast height (DBH) was measured for trees ≥10 cm, and data were analysed descriptively to quantify biomass variation across species and plots. The results indicate that mean biomass, carbon sequestration, and carbon stock values reached 174.76 tons/ha, 295.05 tons CO₂/ha, and 80.38 tons C/ha, respectively. Among recorded species, Sonneratia alba exhibited the highest carbon values, while Rhizophora apiculata contributed the lowest, reflecting significant interspecific variation influenced by morphological traits, density, and environmental conditions. Spatial variability across plots suggests the influence of tidal inundation frequency, nutrient availability, and substrate stability on biomass accumulation. These findings underscore the ecological significance of mangrove forests in storing blue carbon and their contribution to Indonesia’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC). The study recommends targeted rehabilitation in low-density plots, prioritising high-biomass species to enhance carbon uptake. Further research integrating soil carbon pools is essential to generate comprehensive carbon estimates for sustainable mangrove management.