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Correlation of Weaning Food with the Event of Stunting to Toddlers in Kali Rungkut Village Surabaya Warini Ayu Safitri; Noer Kumala Indahsari
Berkala Kedokteran Vol 18, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jbk.v18i2.14496

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem due to several factors and is intergenerational. For the number of children with stunting conditions, Indonesia is ranked fifth globally. This is due to one of the reasons for the provision of less nutritious food during the growth period obtained from weaning food. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the provision of weaning food and the incidence of stunting in children in Kali Rungkut Village, Surabaya.This study is a case control method of chi square analysis and kappa correlation using primary data, namely questionnaires. The number of samples that meet the criteria are 53 people, then the data is processed with SPSS.Based on the results of the study, the relationship between complementary feeding and the incidence of stunting in Toddlers in Kali Rungkut Village, Surabaya, with a p-value of 0.002 less than (0.05) and an OR of 6.429. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the provision of complementary foods and the incidence of stunting in children under five in Kalirungkut sub-district, Surabaya and the relationship between the provision of complementary foods and the incidence of stunting is a large category, which has a risk of 6,429 times greater in the provision of complementary foods, less good in the incidence of stunting than the provision of complementary foods. the good one.
Potensi Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera) sebagai Hepatoprotektor pada Tikus Putih (Rattus novergicus) yang Diinduksi Parasetamol Dosis toksik Noer Kumala Indahsari; masfufatun masfufatun; Emilia Devi D.R
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 5, No 1 (2016): Edisi Maret 2016
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.692 KB) | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v5i1.6

Abstract

Moringa Oleifera is a plant that contains chemical compounds that are useful, such as flavonoids. The ability of this flavonoid compound that can capture free radicals cause damage and hepatoprotektan hepar. Purpose of study was to determined levels of Moringa leaf extract which can overcome the effects of liver damage caused by toxic doses of paracetamol through MDA, SGOT and SGPT Method used in this laboratory experimental study is a Randomized Post Test Only Control Group Design with the following stages: 1. Moringa Leaf Extraction with Ethanol 96%; Try 2.Preparasi animals, 3. Treatment of Animals Try the extract of leaves of Moringa 3 dose is: 250mg / 200BB rat (dose of A), 500mg / 200BB mice (dose B), 1000mg / 200BB mice (dose C) for 14 days in combination with paracetamol 2 g / 200BB mice, compared to the negative control group (group given just paracetamol 2 g / 200BB rat) and the positive control group (the group who were given regular feed) for 14 days.Results : turned out to be no difference in the reduction in SGOT levels are statistically significant between the negative control group with high-dose treatment group ie the dose C with =0,016 smaller than 0.05, whereas a decrease in ALT levels were significantly decreased in the treatment group high dose is the dose C with =0,009 smaller than 0.05. While MDA group treated with the negative control group experienced an overall decline for the dose A with =0,05, dose B with =0,0011 and dose C with =0,001. Conclusion of this study showed that the extract of Moringa leaves can be potentially as an antioxidant in all doses at once can be as hepatoprotektor at high doses is 1000mg / 200BB Rattus Novergicus.
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Nanas (Ananas Comocus) Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total dan Trigliserida Pada Tikus Wistar Putih (Rattus Novergicus) Hiperkolesterolamia Melalui Review Jurnal Periode 2010 - 2020 : none NOER KUMALA INDAHSARI; PRIMA WIBISONO
HANG TUAH MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 20 No 2 (2023): Hang Tuah Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Hang Tuah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/htmj.v20i2.345

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition in which cholesterol levels in the body are not normal / dyslipidemia, this happens because of today's instantaneous lifestyle. Hypercholesterolemia can affect anyone (age or gender), but it can be treated with one way, namely eating high-fiber foods obtained from fruits, vegetables, nuts and others. One source of vegetable fiber is pineapple (Ananas Comosus), which contains many vitamins and fiber, from leaves to tubers. Niacin is one of the ingredients of pineapple which can lower cholesterol levels in the blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the The method used was a Systematic Review. The results of the journal review showed that pineapple extract can reduce total cholesterol and triglyceride levels in white wistar rats which are hypercholesterolemic using the pineapple extract method at a dose of 100 mg / kgBB rats as much as 42.02% then if the dose is increased, the total cholesterol level and triglycerides will decrease even close to the normal rat cholesterol level.
Skrining dan Penyuluhan tentang Anemia pada Kader Posyandu Remaja Mojo Surabaya Purbowati, Rini; Haru Setiawan; Lusiani Tjandra; Masfufatun; Putu Oky Aritania; Noer Kumala Indahsari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (JUDIMAS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/judimas.v2i2.269

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan penurunan proporsi sel darah merah. Hasil Riskesdas tahun 2018, prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri sebesar 32%. Anemia memiliki dampak jangka pendek (penurunan daya tahan tubuh, kurangnya oksigen ke sel otot dan sel otak) dan dampak jangka (gangguankehamilan). Skring merupakan upaya untuk mendeteksi secara dini suatu kondisi atau penyakit guna memberi saran perubahan gaya hidup untuk mengurangi risiko atau mengobatinya dengan paling efektif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar haemoglobin dan meningkatnya pengetahuan tentang anemia pada kader putri posyandu remaja Mojo Surabaya. Kegiatan pengabdian ini terlaksana pada hari Minggu tanggal 10 September 2023 di balai RW 5 Mojo, dihadiri oleh 20 peserta (kader putri), dilakukan dengan metode pemeriksaan dan metode konsultasi kesehatan terkait anemia oleh dokter spesialis. Pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan dasar peserta dilakukan melalui pengisian kuisioner dan pengukuran kadar Hb dilakukan dengan menggunakan Easy Touch Blood Hemoglobin. Hasil pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan dasar peserta menunjukkan 45% peserta memiliki pengetahuan SEDANG dan 55% peserta memiliki pengetahuan BAIK tentang anemia. Hasil pengukuran kadar Hb disampaikan secara langsung kepada peserta dan dilanjurkan dengan konsultasi kesehatan kepada dokter spesialis.
Peningkatan pengetahuan “Pentingnya Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat” pada Posyandu Remaja Mojo Gubeng Surabaya Purbowati, Rini; Soekanto, Ayly; Rahmawati, Febtarini; Tjandra, Lusiani; Masfufatun; Devi Dwi Rianti, Emilia; Kumala Indahsari, Noer
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 3 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V3I1.72

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing a double burden of diseases, namely Communicable Diseases (PM) and Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) which are strongly influenced by changes in the environment, community behavior, demographic transition, technology, economy, and socio-culture. To overcome this problem, the government has intensified the Program Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS), which should involve all elements of society, stakeholders, the private sector, academia, and non-governmental organization (NGOs) and other sectors. The role of young people is needed by the government in the process of sustainable development or the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The purpose of this activity is to increase public knowledge and awareness, especially among members of the Youth Posyandu Mojo Gubeng Surabaya about the importance of clean and healthy living behavior. This service activity was carried out on Saturday 11 September 2021, attended by 26 participants. This community service activity was chosen in the form of an online seminar (webinar) to support the government in handling COVID-19 by implementing Emergency PPKM. Measurement of the increase in participants' knowledge was carried out through pre-test and post-test by answering questions related to the webinar material by filling out Google Forms. The measurement results obtained a pre-test average and post-test average value (82.1±18) with a delta value (change in score) of 18.6. Community Service Activities through a Webinar with the title "The Importance of Healthy Lifestyle Behavior at the Youth Posyandu Mojo Gubeng Surabaya" can increase public knowledge at the Mojo Youth Posyandu Surabaya.
Pemeriksaan Pap Smear di lingkungan Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya sebagai upaya deteksi dini kanker serviks Tjandra, Lusiani; Masfufatun, Masfufatun; Purbowati, Rini; Indahsari, Noer Kumala
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V4I2.89

Abstract

Based on data from the Global Burden Of Cancer Study (Globocan) in 2020, total cancer cases in Indonesia in 2020 reached 396,914 cases and total deaths of 234,511 cases and cervical cancer (cervix) ranks second with 36,633 cases or 9.2% of total cancer cases. The incidence of cervical cancer will greatly affect the lives of sufferers and their families and will also greatly affect the health financing sector by the government. Therefore, increasing efforts to treat cervical cancer, especially in the field of prevention and early detection, is needed by every party involved. The purpose of this activity is to improve women's reproductive health through Pap smear examination at Wijaya Kusuma University Surabaya as detection of cervical cancer. The webinar activity was held on 18 December 2020 online and the free Pap smear examination was held on 21 April 2021 at the UWKS polyclinic. The result of this activity is that webinar participants can feel how important it is to know early detection of cervical cancer and realize the importance of early detection in reproductive health. At the time of the free Pap smear, the participants received a Pap smear medical examination, the sample was taken by Skin and Genital Specialist and then the sample was examined by Anatomy Pathology Specialist. Next, participants who needed further consultation and treatment were conducted at the FK-UWKS polyclinic.
Peningkatan pengetahuan “Pentingnya personal hygiene organ reproduksi wanita serta praktik penerapannya” pada ibu dan remaja putri di Kelurahan Mojo Surabaya Purbowati, Rini; Tri Ratnasari , Diana; Soekanto, Ayly; Tjandra, Lusiani; Masfufatun, Masfufatun; Indahsari, Noer Kumala
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine Vol 4 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Humanity and Medicine
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/Hummed.V4I3.91

Abstract

Infectious and deadly diseases caused by bacterial infection are currently still a global problem, one of which is Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) infection. Following polymicrobial as a result of changes in normal hydrogen peroxide produced by Lactobacillus spp in the vagina. One of the triggering factors for BV is the practice of "Douching" or washing the vagina regularly due to a lack of public knowledge about how to perform and maintain the cleanliness of the reproductive system in a good and correct way. form of participation can be in the form of Community Service Activities by providing correct education following with their expertise. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge and abilities of mothers and young women in Mojo Village, Surabaya in particular, and the community in general about the Importance of Personal Hygiene of Women's Reproductive Organs and their Application Practices. This service activity was carried out on Sunday, October 9, 2022, at the RW 5 Mojo hall, attended by 50 participants, carried out using 2 methods, namely the lecture method with the material in the form of powerpoints with the title "Recognizing and Maintaining Women's Reproductive Health" and the practice method "the method of using hand wipes". good and right”, which was preceded by a simulation video showing the distribution of goody bags (containing feminine products) and leaflets. Measurement of the increase in participants' knowledge was carried out through pretest and post-test. The measurement results showed that the average pretest value of participants was 71.9 ± 17.1 and the average post-test value of participants was 86.71 ± 10.7 so the delta value (change in score) was 14.81.
Penyuluhan Pentingnya Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Untuk Menurunkan Resiko Stroke Di SMA Ta’miriyah Surabaya Indahsari, Noer Kumala; Herliani, Olivia; Masfufatun, Masfufatun
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): December, Pages 457 - 580
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v4i6.867

Abstract

Pencegahan stroke dilakukan melalui pola hidup sehat, menjaga berat badan ideal, rutin berolah raga, tidak merokok dan minum alkohol, juga dilengkapi pemeriksaan tekanan darah, kolesterol, dan glukosa darah secara berkala. Hipertensi membuat kerja jantung lebih berat, merusak arteri dan organ tubuh. Hipertensi kronik merupakan faktor resiko utama stroke, terutama stroke hemorgik. Banyaknya kolesterol dalam darah  menyebabkan deposit lemak pada dinding arteri. Arteri menjadi lebih sempit dan kaku sehingga darah lebih sulit mengalir dan terbentuklah sumbatan dalam pembuluh darah yang dapat mengakibatkan stroke iskemik. Glukosa darah tinggi dapat merusak pembuluh darah dan mengakibatkan stroke. Penyuluhan pentingnya pemeriksaan laboratorium untuk menurunkan resiko stroke bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan para guru dan karyawan SMA Tamiriyah Surabaya melalui nilai pre dan post test. Peserta diberikan kesempatan bertanya pada sesi tanya jawab, juga mendapatkan konsultasi dan pemeriksaan terkait faktor resiko stroke oleh dokter spesialis saraf. Hasil olah statistik pre dan post test menunjukkan kenaikan pengetahuan responden dengan nilai signifikansi < 0,05 yaitu 0,000.Target luaran yang dapat dicapai pada pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah perubahan perilaku guru-guru dan karyawan SMA Ta’miriyah dengan secara sukarela melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin berkala.
Edukasi Pencegahan Stroke dan Penyakit Jantung Melalui Pemeriksaan Darah di Dupak Surabaya Andriani, Chenny; Herliani, Olivia; Indahsari, Noer Kumala; Masfufatun, Masfufatun
Jurnal Abdidas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): February, Pages 1-63
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdidas.v5i1.881

Abstract

Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) merupakan penyakit kronis yang tidak menular. Menurut Riskesdas 2013, yang termasuk kedalam kategori penyakit tidak menular antara lain asma, penyakit paru obstruktif, kanker, diabetes melitus, hipertiroid, hipertensi, penyakit jantung koroner, gagal jantung, gagal ginjal kronis, batu ginjal dan penyakit sendi atau rematik. Berdasarkan data kementerian kesehatan pada tahun 2014, Tiga PTM utama di Indonesia yang menyebabkan angka kematian tertinggi yaitu stroke (21,1%), penyakit jantung koroner (12,9%), dan diabetes melitus dengan komplikasi (6,7%). Etiologi dari PTM ini bersifat multifaktorial, ada yang tidak dapat dihindari namun juga ada yang dapat dihindari. Melalui hasil pemeriksaan profil lipid dan kadar gula darah diharapkan dapat membuat seseorang menjadi sadar akan pentingnya pola hidup yang sehat. Hal tersebut mendorong pengabdi untuk melakukan penyuluhan dan pelayanan kesehatan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pemeriksaan profil lipid dan kadar glukosa darah untuk menghindari terjadinya stroke dan penyakit jantung. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan, pemeriksaan kesehatan dan laboratorium kepada 53 orang peserta dari warga Dupak Surabaya. Hasil yang didapatkan berupa rata-rata nilai pre dan post test yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Uji statistik Paired Sample T Test diperoleh harga sig (2-tailed) = 0,000, yaitu < 0,05 berarti ada perbedaan antara sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Kegiatan ini menyimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesadaran peserta tentang pentingnya pencegahan stroke dan penyakit jantung.
PELATIHAN DAN PEMBERIAN BANTUAN ALAT KESEHATAN SERTA MINI GARDEN PORTABLE BAGI POSYANDU REMAJA MOJO Purbowati, Rini; Hernanda, Pratika Yuhyi; Isrianto, Pramita Laksitarahmi; Tjandra, Lusiani; Masfufatun, Masfufatun; Aritania, Putu Oky; Indahsari, Noer Kumala
Jurnal Terapan Abdimas Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jta.v9i1.18015

Abstract

Abstract. The increase in non-communicable diseases (NCDs) that occur at young and productive ages is triggered by the tendency of teenagers to like to consume "viral" foods and drinks, which usually have high sugar content, contain preservatives, a high level of spiciness and are less hygienic. These habits of teenagers without realizing it will have a big influence on their health, growth, and development in later ages. It is hoped that the Youth Posyandu can become a forum to facilitate teenagers in understanding adolescent health problems. This community service activity aims to provide solutions to 3 problems at the "Mojo Youth Posyandu", namely: limitations on physical facilities, lack of use of appropriate technology, and poor organizational management. Activities were carried out through training methods and the delivery of health equipment as well as counseling methods targeting 12 Mojo youth posyandu cadres. The results of this activity were able to increase the completeness of adolescent health examination tools as well as improve the skills of adolescent posyandu cadres to be able to use them, increase the availability of fresh vegetables and fruit through the "Mini Garden Portable" and improve the management of the Mojo youth posyandu organization by providing 2 copies of the Adolescent Posyandu Guidebook Abstrak. Meningkatnya Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) yang terjadi diusia muda dan produktif dipicu oleh kecenderungan remaja yang gemar mengkonsumsi makanan dan minuman yang sedang “viral”, yang biasanya memiliki kandungan gula yang tinggi, mengandung bahan pengawet, tingkat kepedasan yang tinggi serta kurang higienis. Kebiasaan remaja tersebut tanpa disadari akan menimbulkan pengaruh yang besar terhadap kesehatan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya di usia-usia selanjutnya. Posyandu Remaja diharapkan dapat menjadi wadah untuk memfasilitasi remaja dalam memahami permasalahan kesehatan remaja. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan solusi terhadap 3 permasalahan pada Posyandu Remaja Mojo, yaitu: keterbatasan fasilitas fisik, kurangnya pemanfaatan teknologi tepat guna serta rendahnya manajemen organisasi. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui metode pelatihan dan penyerahan alat-alat kesehatan serta metode penyuluhan dengan sasaran 12 kader posyandu remaja Mojo. Hasil kegiatan ini mampu menambah kelengkapan alat pemeriksaan kesehatan remaja sekaligus meningkatkan keterampilan para kader posyandu remaja untuk dapat menggunakannya, meningkatkan ketersediaan sayur dan buah segar melalui “Mini Garden Portable” serta meningkatkan manajemen organisasi posyandu remaja Mojo melalui pemberian 2 eksemplar Buku Panduan Posyandu Remaja.