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Journal : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Wirosari Bus Terminal Performance Analysis Based on Facility Availability and Optimization Through Internet of Things (IoT) Technology Irawan, Arie; Mudiyono, Rachmat; Pratikso, Pratikso
Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management (JES-TM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jestm.v5i2.316

Abstract

Wirosari Bus Terminal, a Type-C terminal located in Grobogan Regency, plays a crucial role in supporting rural mobility. However, underutilization and non-compliance with Indonesia's Minimum Service Standards (SPM) have significantly hampered its performance. This study evaluates the availability and quality of terminal facilities and proposes a technological optimization model based on the Internet of Things (IoT). Using a quantitative research design, 92 respondents including users, operators, and terminal staff were surveyed. The data were analyzed through multiple linear regression to determine the influence of facility availability (X₁) and technology perception (X₂) on terminal performance (Y). Results indicate that perceived facility availability is low (mean = 2.70), while technology acceptance is high (mean = 4.68). The regression model reveals that both variables significantly affect terminal performance (R² = 0.284, p < 0.05). This study concludes that enhancing physical infrastructure combined with IoT-based digital innovations such as real-time scheduling displays, electronic queuing, and sensor-based monitoring can significantly improve terminal functionality, user satisfaction, and operational transparency, especially in rural contexts.
Co-Authors Abdul Rochim Abied Rizky Putra Muttaqien Affendi, Achmad Sholikin Andry, Juny Antonius Antonius Ashari, Mochamad Hisam Ayun, Qurrota Azizah, Nisa Ul Bimantoro, Leo Candra Irawan Debi, Yoga Tegar Ardi Ekapraja, Huda Eko Sujarwanto Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatah, Muhamad Nadhorudin Ferennita, Aldila Fani Ginola, Navy Ananda Hakiim, Chevy Helmi Hapsari, Indri Barianti Hapsoro, Tunggul Henny Pratiwi Adi Hermin Poedjiastoeti Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Iman, Choirul Irawan, Arie Joko Sutrisno Kartono Wibowo Kartono Wibowo, Kartono Kholifataya, Elsya Lisa Fitriyana, Lisa Mahardika, Vera Mohammad Agung Ridlo, Mohammad Agung Muhammad Gunawan Perdana Muhammad Najib Muktiarso, Raffi Athani Munandar, Adnan Arif Niam, M. Faiqun Niam, Moh Faiqun Niam, Mohammad Faiqun nugroho, suko Nuryaman, Asep Nusadhani, Prananing Perdana, Haris Athiya Perdana, Muhammad Gunawan Perwiranegara, Alamsyah Fatih Prabowo Setiyawan, Prabowo Pradhana, Agung Pratikso Pratikso Pratikso Pratikso, P Prihatno, Teguh Purwasih, Dian Ratih Puspitasari, Nikmatul Rochmy Putra, Ikhsan Fauzi Gunawan Raharjo, Oky Fauzi Raharjo, Slamet Putro RATNA SETYANINGSIH Ricardo, Carlen Rama Riska Rohmattun A, Siti Rosantika, Arga Santosa, Zaky Dinu Saputra, Zoggy Ardi Eka Selvia Agustina Sihombing, Alexander Tuahta Soedarsono Soedarsono Suhana, Asep Sulistyo, Juny Andri Sulistyo, Juny Andry Susanto, Totti Aditya Umar, Muh Alwi Wajdi*, Bina Arumbinang Wajdi, Bina Arumbinang Wibowo, Arief Eko Wibowo, Titus Tonny Wibowo, Titus Tony