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Nurrahmi Umami
Universitas Borneo Tarakan
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Karakteristik Ibu Menyusui dalam Persepsi dan Perilaku terhadap Terapi Komplementer untuk Produksi ASI di Kalimantan Utara Nurrahmi Umami; Ririn Ariyanti; Annisa Eka Permatasari
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v8i2.407

Abstract

Breast milk (ASI) is the primary source of nutrition for infants and plays a vital role in their growth and development. However, many breastfeeding mothers experience challenges, particularly related to low milk production. One emerging solution is the use of complementary therapies. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of breastfeeding mothers and their perceptions and behaviors towards complementary therapy to enhance breast milk production in the working area of Pantai Amal Public Health Center, Tarakan City, North Kalimantan. A descriptive quantitative design was used with 62 respondents selected through simple random sampling. Data were collected using observation sheets and open interviews with 10 selected mothers. The results showed that most respondents were of reproductive age (20–35 years), had basic to intermediate education, and were not formally employed. Knowledge about complementary therapy was generally low, and most respondents had never consciously used it. However, most expressed interest in trying complementary therapy if provided with appropriate education by health workers. These findings highlight the need for targeted health education interventions to improve maternal health literacy regarding complementary therapies in breastfeeding.
Pengaruh Pemberian Jahe Merah Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas di Rumah Sakit Umum Carsa Kota Tarakan Enilin Oktovianus; Ririn Ariyanti; Nurrahmi Umami
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.30976

Abstract

Nyeri luka perineum yang tidak ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan seperti nyeri dan takut melakukan mobilisasi dini yang memicu subinvolusi, pengusiran lochea yang buruk, dan perdarahan postpartum yang dapat meningkatkan risiko kematian ibu. Jahe merah mengandung minyak atsiri seperti gingerol, shoagal dan zingerone yang cukup kaya dan memiliki efek pereda nyeri, kandungan kimia gingerol pada jahe merah mampu memblokir prostaglandin sehingga nyeritermasuk nyeri perineum dapat mereda. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jahe merah terhadap penurunanintensitas nyeri luka perineum pada ibu nifas di RSU Carsa Kota Tarakan. Metode penelitian ini adalah quasy eksperimentaldesign dengan rancangan penelitian pre-test dan post test. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh ibu nifas yang melakukanrawat inap hari pertama di bulan Mei-Juni 2024. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 20 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Accidental Sampling, rsponden dibagi menjadi kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol yang diberikan intervensi selama 6 hari. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). Hasil analisabivariat menggunakan uji Mannwhitney dengan p value = 0,235 (> 0,05) yang berarti tidak ada pengaruh pemberian jahe merah terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri luka perineum pada ibu nifas, maka Ha ditolak dan H0 diterima. Namun, berdasarkan nilai mean ada perbedaan nilai skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi pada kedua kelompok yaitu, kelompokperlakuan 4,9 dan kelompok kontrol 4,2. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa tampak ada perbedaan yang mana pada kelompok perlakuan rata-rata lebih tinggi dari pada kelompok kontrol dengan selisih 0,7. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menjadi layak untuk memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat terkait pengobatan secara non farmakologis seperti jahe merah untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri luka perineum pada ibu nifas Kata Kunci: Jahe Merah, Nyeri, Luka Perineum, Ibu Nifas Abstract The unattended perineal wound pain can cause discomfort such as pain and fear of early mobilization, which triggerssubinvolution, poor lochia expulsion, and postpartum bleeding that can increase the risk of maternal death. Red ginger contains essential oils such as gingerol, shoagal, and zingerone, which are quite rich and have pain- relieving effects. The chemical content of gingerol in red ginger can block prostaglandins, thus reducing pain, including perineal pain. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of red ginger on reducing the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum mothers at CarsaKota Tarakan Hospital. The research method used a quasi- experimental design with a pre-test and post-test research design. The population in the study was all postpartum mothers who were hospitalized on the first day in May-June 2024. The sample in this study consisted of 20 respondents using Accidental Sampling technique, divided into treatment and control groups, given intervention for 6 days. The instrument in this study used the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). The bivariate analysis results using the Mann-Whitney test with a p-value = 0.235 (> 0.05) mean that there is no effect of red ginger on reducing the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum mothers, so Ha is rejected and H0 is accepted. However, based on the mean value, there is a difference in pain scale values before and after the intervention in both groups, the treatment group 4.9 and the control group 4.2. It can be concluded that there is a difference, where the average in the treatment group is higher than in the control group with a difference of 0.7. It is hoped that this study can provide information to the public regarding non- pharmacologicaltreatment such as red ginger to reduce the intensity of perineal wound pain in postpartum mothers. Keywords: Red Ginger, Pain, Perineal Wound, Postpartum Mothers
Edukasi Pijat Bayi melalui Program SENTUH untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Ibu di Posyandu Mekar Jaya Nurrahmi Umami; Rahmatuz Zulfia; Nazwa Manurung; Annisa Eka Permatasari; Tanti Tri Lestary
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v5i2.6806

Abstract

Child health and early childhood development are strongly influenced by the quality of maternal care, including simple stimulation such as infant massage. However, parenting literacy and practical skills in infant massage remain low among many mothers in Tarakan, North Kalimantan. This lack of knowledge leads to suboptimal stimulation during early childhood, which is a critical period for growth and development. Therefore, the SENTUH Program (Sehat, Nyaman, Tumbuh Harmonis/Healthy, Comfortable, Harmonious Growth) was implemented as a community service initiative to improve mothers’ capacity in infant massage as a form of stimulation and to strengthen mother–child bonding. The aim of this program was to enhance mothers’ knowledge and skills in infant massage through interactive education, demonstrations, and role play. The methods included socialization, training, and hands-on practice. Interactive lectures were delivered on the benefits of infant massage, developmental milestones, and responsive parenting. Infant massage demonstrations were conducted by facilitators using dolls, followed by direct practice by participants. Role play was applied to train empathic communication between cadres, mothers, and infants, while also improving cadres’ facilitation skills in posyandu activities. Evaluation was carried out through pretest–posttest assessments and direct observation of infant massage practice. The results indicated a significant improvement in both knowledge and skills among mothers and cadres. Most participants were able to describe the benefits of infant massage, identify correct steps, and perform the practice independently. Cadres also showed improved ability to facilitate mother classes after training. SENTUH Program proved effective in enhancing mothers’ and cadres’ knowledge and skills in infant massage. This initiative strengthens the role of families and community health posts in supporting optimal child growth and development.
TRANSFORMASI MENUJU DESA KELAPIS UNGGUL (UPAYA CEGAH STUNTING DAN WUJUDKAN KELAPIS RAMAH LINGKUNGAN) Gusriani Gusriani; Nurrahmi Umami; Wahida Wahida; Dominggus Dominggus; Nur Nafsiah
Borneo Community Health Service Journal VOLUME 5 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/neotyce.v5i2.6688

Abstract

Desa Kelapis, Kabupaten Malinau, Kalimantan Utara, menghadapi dua tantangan utama yang berdampak pada kesehatan masyarakat, yaitu tingginya angka stunting dan rendahnya kesadaran serta keterampilan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga. Kondisi lingkungan yang buruk berkontribusi terhadap peningkatan risiko infeksi dan memperburuk status gizi anak. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita terkait pola asuh dan gizi, meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, serta membekali warga dengan keterampilan pengolahan sampah organik skala rumah tangga. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan edukatif, melibatkan pemerintah desa, kader kesehatan, mahasiswa KKN, serta masyarakat Desa Kelapis. Program ini terdiri dari tiga strategi utama: edukasi pola asuh dan gizi seimbang, kampanye PHBS, dan pelatihan pengolahan sampah organik berbasis rumah tangga. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita sebesar 35% serta 85% peserta pelatihan berhasil mempraktikkan pengolahan sampah organik secara mandiri di rumah. Peningkatan ini menunjukkan ketercapaian yang melampaui target awal yang ditetapkan. Kesimpulannya, pendekatan intervensi yang terintegrasi, kolaboratif, dan berbasis komunitas terbukti efektif dalam pencegahan stunting dan perbaikan kualitas lingkungan. Program ini dapat menjadi model pemberdayaan desa yang layak direplikasi di wilayah lain dengan karakteristik serupa
Co-Authors Andi Nilawati Usman Annisa Eka Permatasari Annisa Eka Permatasari Arnianti Arnianti Dominggus Dominggus Dori Rachmawani Enilin Oktovianus Farahdiba, Idha Gusni Fitri Herawati Herawati ika yulianti Indah Raya Johan, Reza Bintangdari kasmayani Nazwa Manurung Nova Nurul Amaliah Nur Aisyah Laily Nur Citra Nur Nafsiah Ratnanengsih Ratnanengsih Ririn Ariyanti Ririn Ariyanti Ririn Ariyanti Rusniati Rusmiati Tanti Tri Lestary Teresia Suminta Rotua Situmorang Wahida Wahida Wahyu Hidayat Yudiarsi Eppang Yuni Retnowati Zulfia, Rahmatuz