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Smartphone and Self-Harm: A study of TikTok Use as a Risk Factor Udam, Mikhael; Oktara, Tri Windi; Justitia, Dewi; Putri, Utami Nurhafsari; Karisma, Sally Putri; Fajri, Nurul; Muhazir, Muhazir; Erwinda, Lira
Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Bulletin of Counseling and Psychotherapy
Publisher : Kuras Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51214/002024061020000

Abstract

In recent years, the use of social media and the internet has become an inseparable part of everyday life, especially among adolescents. Social media offers a variety of benefits, including ease of communication, access to information, and entertainment. However, concerns have emerged about its negative impact on mental health, especially in relation to self-harm behavior. Adolescents often imitate the trend of self-harm and join in posting the results of scratches on social media. The aim of this study was to determine variations in self-harm in adolescents which are related to the duration of internet use in one day and the use of social media. The research method uses a comparative descriptive approach and Two-Way ANOVA analysis to explore interactions between these variables. Data was collected through an online survey with a self-harm instrument consisting of 18 statements, with respondents choosing from 4 alternative answers available. The results of the analysis show that there are significant differences in self-harm behavior based on the duration of internet use per day and the type of social media used. Adolescents who use the TikTok platform show a higher self-harm score compared to other platforms, especially with longer duration of internet use. These findings indicate that the type and way of using social media has a significant influence on self-harm behavior.
Pemberdayaan Limbah Biji Durian: Pengabdian Masyarakat Melayu Serumpun di Gampong Jering Kecamatan Serbajadi, Aceh Ula, Tafrihatul; Muhazir, Muhazir
Jurnal Dedikasia : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/dedikasia.v4i1.8611

Abstract

Limbah biji durian sering diabaikan, padahal memiliki potensi ekonomi dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberdayakan limbah biji durian di Gampong Jering, Aceh, melalui program pengabdian masyarakat. Program ini melibatkan pelatihan untuk mengolah biji durian menjadi tepung dan pakan ternak, serta keripik sehat. Menggunakan pendekatan Penelitian Tindakan Masyarakat, kegiatan ini meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, dan pendampingan. Hasilnya diharapkan meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan pendapatan masyarakat, sekaligus mengurangi dampak lingkungan dari limbah biji durian. Durian seed waste is often overlooked, though it holds economic and environmental potential. This study aims to empower durian seed waste management in Gampong Jering, Aceh, through a community service program. The program involves training to process durian seeds into flour, animal feed, and healthy chips. Using a Community-Based Participatory Research approach, the activities include socialization, training, and assistance. The expected outcomes are increased community knowledge, skills, and income, along with reduced environmental impact from durian seed waste.
Islamic Law Politics in The Contemporary Era (Revealing The Struggle for The Positivization of Islamic Law in Indonesia) Muhazir, Muhazir
Alhurriyah Vol 6 No 1 (2021): January - June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v6i1.3956

Abstract

This paper will discuss the politics of Islamic law until now, which still leaves debates between pros and cons parties, this debate is based on differences in views between secular Islamic groups and traditionalists, plus global political conditions increasingly influence the direction of Indonesian government legal policies. Library research is the method used in this paper, the legal policy approach and statute approach are used to analyze data found in various literature. The results of this study indicate that the struggle for the positivists of Islamic law in Indonesia is still reaping polemics, these polemics are based on three things; first, differences in understanding of the relationship between religion and state; second, the contemporary Indonesian political system is influenced by western politics; third, liberalism and communism have helped to hinder the positivists process of Islamic law in IndonesiaTulisan ini akan mendiskusikan tentang politik hukum Islam hingga saat ini yang masih menyisakan perdebatan antara pihak pro dan kontra, perdebatan ini didasari oleh perbedaan pandangan antara kelompok Islam sekuler dan Islam tradisionalis, ditambahkan lagi dengan kondisi politik global semakin mempengaruhi arah kebijakan hukum pemerintah Indonesia. Library research merupakan metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini, pendekatan legal policy dan statute approach digunakan untuk menganalisis data yang ditemukan dalam berbagai literatur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pergulatan positivisasi hukum Islam di Indonesia masih menuai polemik, polemik tersebut didasari oleh tiga hal; pertama, perbedaan pemahaman tentang hubungan antara agama dan negara; kedua, sistem politik indonesia masa kontemporer dipengaruhi oleh politik barat; ketiga, paham liberalisme dan komunisme turut menghambat proses positivisasi hukum Islam di Indonesia Kata Kunci: Politik, Hukum Islam, Positivisasi
Mediator Non-Hakim di Aceh: Menelisik Peran Peradilan Adat Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Sengketa Nisa, Khairun; Azwir, Azwir; Muhazir, Muhazir
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v6i2.9802

Abstract

The customary courts in Aceh have long served as a traditional mechanism for dispute resolution, prioritizing deliberation and consensus. Although formal recognition through Aceh Qanun No. 9 of 2008 has strengthened the role of customary institutions in maintaining social order and resolving disputes quickly and simply, its implementation still faces challenges that affect its consistency and effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the role of customary courts as an effective instrument for dispute resolution, identify the challenges encountered, and contribute to developing dispute resolution mechanisms based on customary practices in Aceh. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through interviews with the Deputy Chair of the Aceh Customary Assembly of Langsa City and an analysis of official documents, such as customary mediation records. Based on the data, out of 82 cases handled between 2021 and 2023, 73 were successfully resolved through customary mediation, including family disputes and interpersonal conflicts. These findings highlight the significant role of customary courts in fostering peaceful solutions accepted by the community. The main challenges identified include insufficient administrative support, inadequate documentation, and differing procedural understandings among customary leaders. This study contributes by offering strategic recommendations, such as strengthening the capacity of customary leaders through training, developing documentation systems, and enhancing coordination with law enforcement agencies. These efforts aim to ensure that customary courts continue to evolve as an effective, sustainable, and relevant mechanism for dispute resolution within the national legal system.
The Influence of Sharia Marketing, Assets and Prices on Online Merchant Business Sustainability Due to The Closure of The Tiktok Shop in Banda Aceh Muhazir, Muhazir; Kesuma, T.Meldi
International Journal of Kita Kreatif Vol 2, No 1 (2025): International Journals Kita Kreatif Vol.2 No.1 Februari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/ijkk.v2i1.38951

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of sharia marketing variables, assets and prices on the sustainability of online merchant businesses in Banda Aceh due to the closure of TikTok shops. This research uses quantitative research with a descriptive approach, while the objects in this research are the TikTok shop sellers in Banda Aceh. The data used in this research is primary data obtained from respondents who have filled out the questionnaire. The sample in this study was 105 respondents who were calculated using the Hair formula, the sample was taken using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach and the data was analyzed using a multiple linear regression model. The results show that simultaneously sharia marketing, assets and prices have an effect on business sustainability, while partially sharia marketing, assets and prices have a significant partial effect on business sustainability.
Menelisik Legalitas Perkawinan Beda Agama di Indonesia: Analisis Yuridis dan Implikasinya dalam Hukum Perkawinan Muzakkir, Muzakkir; Muzakir, Kahar; Muhazir, Muhazir
Jurnal El-Thawalib Vol 6, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/el-thawalib.v6i3.15260

Abstract

The legality of interfaith marriage in Indonesia remains a controversial issue, reflecting the legal uncertainty faced by couples of different religious backgrounds. Regulatory ambiguity has led to an increase in applications for marriage validation in court, indicating the need to re-evaluate the principle of legality within the national legal system. This study aims to offer a new perspective that distinguishes it from previous research by analyzing and highlighting the regulatory ambiguity surrounding interfaith marriage in Indonesia. This is a normative legal study employing a juridical-normative approach. Primary data is derived from Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage and Law No. 23 of 2006 on Population Administration; secondary data includes legal literature, journals, and empirical research directly related to the topic. Data is collected through literature review and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate a legal vacuum and normative inconsistencies that complicate the registration and legal recognition of interfaith marriages. From the perspective of Islamic law, the majority of scholars declare such marriages invalid, particularly when the woman is a Muslim, based on Qur'anic verse Al-Baqarah 2:221. In judicial practice, jurisprudence such as Supreme Court Decision No. 1400 K/Pdt/1986 affirms that the validity of marriage must be based on the provisions of each party’s religion. Meanwhile, actual cases show that some couples marry abroad and subsequently register the marriage in Indonesia as a shortcut to bypass domestic legal barriers. This study recommends harmonizing regulations between the Marriage Law and the Population Administration Law, formulating specific norms on interfaith marriage, and strengthening the role of religious and judicial institutions in providing legal clarity, certainty, and inclusive justice.
Mediator Non-Hakim di Aceh: Menelisik Peran Peradilan Adat Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Sengketa Nisa, Khairun; Azwir, Azwir; Muhazir, Muhazir
Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Lentera: Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Islamic Studies
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/lentera.v6i2.9802

Abstract

The customary courts in Aceh have long served as a traditional mechanism for dispute resolution, prioritizing deliberation and consensus. Although formal recognition through Aceh Qanun No. 9 of 2008 has strengthened the role of customary institutions in maintaining social order and resolving disputes quickly and simply, its implementation still faces challenges that affect its consistency and effectiveness. This study aims to analyze the role of customary courts as an effective instrument for dispute resolution, identify the challenges encountered, and contribute to developing dispute resolution mechanisms based on customary practices in Aceh. The research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through interviews with the Deputy Chair of the Aceh Customary Assembly of Langsa City and an analysis of official documents, such as customary mediation records. Based on the data, out of 82 cases handled between 2021 and 2023, 73 were successfully resolved through customary mediation, including family disputes and interpersonal conflicts. These findings highlight the significant role of customary courts in fostering peaceful solutions accepted by the community. The main challenges identified include insufficient administrative support, inadequate documentation, and differing procedural understandings among customary leaders. This study contributes by offering strategic recommendations, such as strengthening the capacity of customary leaders through training, developing documentation systems, and enhancing coordination with law enforcement agencies. These efforts aim to ensure that customary courts continue to evolve as an effective, sustainable, and relevant mechanism for dispute resolution within the national legal system.
ANALISIS MA‘ĀNĪ AL-ḤADĪṠ “MAN ‘ARAFA NAFSAHU ‘ARAFA RABBAHU”: PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGIS TERHADAP KONSEP SELF-AWARENESS Raihan, Nur; Muhazir, Muhazir
As-Syifa: Journal of Islamic Studies and History Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JULI
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/assyifa.v4i2.1244

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis makna hadis “Man ‘Arafa Nafsahu ‘Arafa Rabbahu” melalui pendekatan psikologis dengan fokus pada konsep self awareness (kesadaran diri). Hadis “Barang siapa mengenal dirinya, maka ia akan mengenal Tuhannya” meskipun tidak ditemukan dalam kitab-kitab hadis sahih, namun sering dijadikan rujukan dalam tradisi tasawuf dan pemikiran Islam sebagai ajakan untuk merenungi hakikat diri sebagai jalan menuju pengenalan terhadap Tuhan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan Ma‘ānī al-Ḥadīṡ, yakni mengkaji makna tekstual dan kontekstual hadis, serta mengintegrasikannya dengan teori-teori psikologi modern tentang self awareness, seperti yang dikembangkan oleh Carl Rogers dan Daniel Goleman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pengenalan diri dalam hadis tersebut memiliki makna multidimensional, meliputi aspek spiritual, psikologis, dan eksistensial yang relevan dengan upaya pembentukan kesadaran diri dalam psikologi kontemporer dan ajaran Islam. Dengan mengenali potensi, keterbatasan, dan nilai diri, seseorang dapat membangun hubungan yang lebih bermakna dengan Tuhan, sesama, dan dirinya sendiri. Hadis “Man ‘Arafa Nafsahu ‘Arafa Rabbahu” memuat pesan mendalam mengenai pentingnya pengenalan diri (self-awareness) dalam konteks spiritualitas Islam. Pengenalan terhadap nafs (diri) dalam hadis ini tidak hanya bermakna fisik atau psikologis, melainkan juga menyentuh aspek spiritual dan eksistensial.
Bureaucratic Contestation in the Resolution of Divorce Cases Among the Muslim Community in Langsa City, Aceh Muhazir, Muhazir; Albani Nasution, Muhammad Syukri; Harahap, Arifuddin Muda
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol 12 No 1 (2025): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v12i1.11056

Abstract

The issue of divorce in Aceh is multifaceted, encompassing the interplay between customary law and the Sharia Court in resolving family disputes. While Indonesian national law governs divorce through formal judicial proceedings, many in Aceh opt for settling divorces through customary institutions aligned with Islamic values. This study aims to examine the role of these customary institutions in divorce resolution within Langsa City, Aceh, and to explore the factors influencing the community's choice of either customary law, the Sharia Court, or both. The research adopts a juridical-empirical approach with a legal pluralism framework, combining an analysis of formal legal structures with the practical legal realities in local communities. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with local residents, religious figures, and leaders of customary institutions in Langsa. The results reveal a clear tension between customary practices and the national legal system in divorce matters, with a significant portion of the population preferring customary procedures due to their accessibility and greater social acceptance. However, such customary decisions lack formal legal recognition, leading to uncertainty regarding the post-divorce rights of women and children. This study offers valuable insights into the evolving divorce practices in Aceh, shedding light on the intersection of customary law, Sharia law, and national legislation. It also suggests that greater integration of these legal systems is necessary to ensure a more just and transparent process for divorce resolution in the region.
Ekonomi Dalam Kajian Al-Qur'an: Tela’ah Terhadap Ayat Hemat Dalam Distribusi Harta Muhazir, Muhazir
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Hadist Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/albayan.v4i2.127

Abstract

Economics in general is knowledge and investigation of the principles of property in Islam, distribution, and the use of goods and wealth in the context of the Quran. The study of assets in the Economy is a human desire in an effort to fulfill their needs. In this paper, we will discuss the analysis of Quran in chapter Al-Furqan verse 67 which intersects directly with the verse on economics, especially economically in the distribution of assets and the method used in this paper is the Maudu'i. This research is a literature review (library research) with primary data in the form of QS. Al-Furqan Verse 67, the approach used is the hermeneutic approach by examining the words contained in the verse. The results showed that there was a correlation between extravagant and vicious characteristics, because extravagant nature tends not to be able to control the property acquired proportionally which is able to lead to extravagant.