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All Journal Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Tawazun: Journal of Sharia Economic Law DAYAH: Journal of Islamic Education Al Ahkam Mu'amalat: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah El-Iqtishady DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science (IJISS) Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (JSEI) JTA International Journal of Islamic Finance (IJIF) Landraad Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al Ikhlas
Fahmi Makraja
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
Religion Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syari'ah

 1 
Komparasi Hukum Pada Fatwa Cryptocurrency di Malaysia dan Timur Tengah Makraja, Fahmi; Mirza Al Fajri
Al - Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 9 No 1 (2024): Al-Muamalat: Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Syari'ah
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/muamalat.v9i1.8807

Abstract

Abstract Cryptocurrency is a digital currency that is used as a means of exchange for online transactions. The use of Cryptocurrency has become a hot issue in the world, considering the significant current of change in digital technology, so an in-depth study regarding Cryptocurrency law is very necessary. This research discusses legal comparisons on Cryptocurrency fatwas in Malaysia and the Middle East. The aim of this research is to analyze and compare the legal status of Cryptocurrency fatwas in Malaysia and the Middle East. The method used in this research is a comparative juridical approach. The research results show that there are differences between Cryptocurrency fatwas in Malaysia and the Middle East, these differences are based on different legal reasons. In Malaysia, a study of sharia law explains that Cryptocurrency does not meet the criteria as a currency. In Egypt, the use of Cryptocurrency has the potential to damage the economic order considering that the transaction exchange medium used is not in accordance with Sharia law. In Pakistan, Cryptocurrency is against the terms of money set by FATT. In Saudi Arabia, Cryptocurrency opens up opportunities for illegal transactions and is contrary to Islamic economic rules. And Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei's group gave a signal that it would allow the use of Cryptocurrency, but other groups opposed the use of Cryptocurrency as a medium of exchange or commodity. Keywords: Cryptocurrency, Malaysian Fatwa, Middle East
Co-Authors Abdul Mujib Afifah, Nisa Aidil Azhar Al Fajri, Mirza Deva Nabilah fatur Rahman, fatur Fitri Yanti Fitriyani, Elya Imeldalius, Imeldalius Kefi Miftachul Ulum Khadijatul Musanna Maulida Khairunnisa Mirza Al Fajri Musanna, Khadijatul Nimah, Rodhotun Nur Hidayat Raihan Putri Ramlah Ramlah Rangga Suganda Rian Rahmad Ridha Aulia Riyan Auliyanda Safrizal Rodhotun Nimah Siti Sonya Nadzilla Suganda, Rangga Ulil Azmi Ulum, Kefi Miftachul Miftachul Wijaya, Asep