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Response of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh) to Organic Fertilizer Application on Acidic Dry Land Lusia, Maria; Paridawati, Ika; Marlina, Neni; Syahrir, Novrizal; Susiana; Nurrohma; Nunihlawati, Haperidah
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4842

Abstract

Acidic drylands are classified as suboptimal lands due to their low soil fertility, characterized by poor nutrient content, low organic matter, poor soil structure, and inadequate drainage. Glutinous corn is one of the corn varieties susceptible to acidic dryland conditions, although some varieties exhibit greater tolerance. This study aims to evaluate the effects of various types of organic fertilizers on acidic drylands and on the growth and yield of glutinous corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh). The study was conducted at Jl. Sukarela, Km 7, Sukarame District, Palembang City, using a field experiment with a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of four treatments, each replicated six times. The treatments included: no organic fertiliser, chicken manure fertiliser (30 tons/ha), liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste (20 mL/L), and a combination of chicken manure fertiliser with vegetable waste POC. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, cob length, cob weight per plant, cob weight per plot, dry stalk weight per plot, and weight of 100 seeds. The results showed an increase in soil fertility, as indicated by improved soil structure and a rise in soil pH from 5.3 to 6.5. The liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste, at a dose of 20 ml/L, was the most effective treatment, with an average cob weight per plant of 240.3 g (equivalent to 1.28 tons/ha).
Respon Pemberian Jenis Pupuk Organik terhadap Hasil Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) di Lahan Podsolik Merah Kuning Paridawati, Ika; Karenina, Tili; Amir, Nurbaiti; Palmasari, Berliana; Sofian, Ahmad; Yansi, Ihsan Febri
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v6i2.539

Abstract

The use of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility and improve the physical, chemical and biological of the soil. The study aimed to determine the best effect and dose of organic fertilizers on yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt). This research was conducted on Palembang City from Juli to September 2021. This study used an experimental method with a Randomized Block Design (RAK) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. The factors us: Type of Organic Fertilizer (P), namely P0 = Organic Fertilizer Plus Lubricating Oil 750 kg ha-1, P1 = Chicken Manure 20 tons ha-1, P2 = Rice Straw Compost Fertilizer 10 tons ha-1, P3 = Blotong Fertilizer 5 tons ha-1 Observational variables in this study included length of cob (cm), diameter of cob (cm), weight of cob per plant (g) and weight of cob per plot (kg). The results of diversity showed that the treatment of chicken manure 20 tons/ha gave the highest yield of sweet corn at 3.42 kg per plot equivalent to 6.84 tons ha-1. Organic fertilizers can be used to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers in plant cultivation.
Respon Pemberian Jenis Kompos dan Dosis Pupuk Organik Cair terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Timun Suri (Cucumis Mel L Var Reticulatus Naudin) Sofian, Ahmad; Aminah, Iin Siti; Palmasari, Berliana; Paridawati, Ika
Jurnal Kridatama Sains dan Teknologi Vol 5 No 01 (2023): JURNAL KRIDATAMA SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (472.295 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/kst.v5i01.686

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the growth and production of cucumber suri (Cucumis Mel L. Bar Reticulatus Naudin) are affected by the type of compost and the amount of liquid organic fertilizer applied. This research was conducted at AKN Sakojo No. 21 Kedondong Raye Village, Banyuasin III District, Pangkalan Balai, South Sumatra from July to September 2022. This study used a split plot randomized design consisting of nine treatment combinations and repeated three times. The first factor (Main Plot) was the variation of the type of compost, with K1 being chicken manure compost (3 kg per plot), K2 being rice straw compost (3 kg per plot), and K3 being cow manure compost (3 kg per plot). ). The second factor (subplot) was the dose of liquid organic fertilizer, with P1 being 6 cc/liter and P2 being 4 cc/liter. and 2 cc/liter is P3. The variables observed were stem length (cm), number of branches (branches), number of fruits planted (fruit), weight of fruit planted (g), weight of fruit per plot (kg). The results showed that the use of fertilizer types greatly affects the length of the plant and the number of planting branches. However, the dose of liquid organic fertilizer had a significant effect on all observed variables. The results of the analysis show that the two factors affect the variable number of planting branches through interaction. Rice straw fertilizer type treatment gave the best results on plant length and number of branches. For growth and production of cucumber suri, treatment with liquid organic fertilizer at a dose of 6 cc/l of water gives the best results. . Interaction treatment between the type of rice straw compost with a dose of liquid organic fertilizer 6 cc/l of water obtained the best results on the number of branches per plant. Keywords: Production of Suri Cucumber; Compost; liquid organic fertilizer.
Efektivitas beberapa varietas dan pupuk mikoriza terhadap hasil jagung manis (Zea mays saccharata sturt) Paridawati, Ika; Aminah, Iin Siti; Amir, Nurbaiti; Anugerah, Deni
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 9, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v9i1.6662

Abstract

This study aims to determine the best variety and dosage of mycorrhizal fertilizer to the yield of sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.).  This research was conducted on farmer’s land in Dusun Beringin Makmur I, Kecamatan Rawas Ilir, South Musi Rawas Regency, South Sumatra, from October to December 2020. This study used an experimental method with a split plot design consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications.  The first factor (Main-plot) of variety (V), namely V1 = Talenta; V2 = Bonaza; V3 = Master Sweet, while the second factor (Sub-plot) is mycorrhiza fertilizer (M), namely M0 = without mycorrhiza fertilizer; M1 = 30 g per plant; M2 = 40 g per plant.  Observational in this study included the cob of lenght (cm), cob of diameters (cm), cob of weight per plant (g) and cob of weight per plot (kg).  The results showed that Bonanza variety gave the best yield on sweet corn, 40 g mycorrhizal fertilizer per plant gave the best yield on sweet corn and tabulated combination of variety and mycorhiza fertilizer 40 g per plant gave the highest yield of sweet corn at 4.22 kg per plot equivalent to 16.88 ton ha-1.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH TANAMAN DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Amir, Nurbaiti; Paridawati, Ika; Alfikri, Muhammad Zaki
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2025): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v20i2.10821

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan pupuk organik limbah tanaman dan pupuk organik dengan dosis yang terbaik terhadap hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai September 2025 di lahan petani di Talang Kelapa Blok 3 RT. 61 RW. 08, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 3 ulangan 9 kombinasi perlakuan sehingga didapatkan 27 petak, adapun perlakuan penelitian sebagai  berikut.  Faktor  pertama  Pupuk Organik Limbah  Tanaman  (L)  :  L1  =  7,5 ton/ha, L2 = 15 ton/ha, L3 = 22,5 ton/ha. Faktor kedua Pupuk Anorganik (A) : A1 = N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha), A2 = N (75 kg/ha), P (150 kg/ha), K (125 kg/ha) dan A3 =N (112,5 kg/ha), P (226 kg/ha), K (187,5 kg/ha. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah umbi per rumpun (umbi), berat umbi per rumpun (g) dan berat umbi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara tabulasi kombinasi pupuk organik limbah tanaman dosis 22,5 ton/ha dengan pupuk anorganik  N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha) memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap bawang merah sebanyak 0,26 kg/petak (setara 1,04 ton/ha).This study aims to determine and determine the best dose of organic fertilizer from plant waste and organic fertilizer for shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) yield. This study was conducted from June to September 2025 in farmer's land in Talang Kelapa Block 3 RT. 61 RW. 08, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. The research method used an experimental method with a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications of 9 treatment combinations so that 27 plots were obtained, the research treatments were as follows. The first factor is Organic Fertilizer from Plant Waste (L): L1 = 7.5 ton/ha, L2 = 15 ton/ha, L3 = 22.5 ton/ha. The second factor of Inorganic Fertilizer (A) : A1 = N (37.5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62.5 kg/ha), A2 = N (75 kg/ha), P (150 kg/ha), K (125 kg/ha) and A3 = N (112.5 kg/ha), P (226 kg/ha), K (187.5 kg/ha). The variables observed in this study were the number of tubers per clump (tuber), tuber weight per clump (g) and tuber weight per plot (kg). The results of the study showed that tabulated combination of organic fertilizer from plant waste at a dose of 22,5 tons/ha with inorganic fertilizer N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha) gave the highest yield of shallots at 0,26 kg/plot (equivalent to 1,04 ton/ha).
Effect of The Dosage and Types of Organic Fertilizer Plant Waste to The Yield of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) Ika Paridawati; Nurbaiti Amir; Berliana Palmasari; Yusril Esa Mahendra
Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jgsa.v4i2.8287

Abstract

The use of organic fertilizers can increase soil fertility and improve the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the soil. This study was to determine the best dosage and types of organic fertilizer from plant waste to the yield of shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.).  We conducted this research was conducted on farmer's land in Palembang City, South Sumatra, from May to July 2022. This study used an experimental method with a split plot design consisting of 9 treatment combinations and 3 replications.  The first factor (main Plot) of dosage (T), namely T1 = 1 kg per plot; T2 = 3 kg per plot; T3 = 5 kg per plot, while the second factor (sub-plot) is type of organic fertilizer (J), namely J1 = Rice Straw; J2 = Blotong; J3 = Husk Charcoal.  Observational variables in this study included number of tillers per clump (saplings), tuber weight per clump (g) and tuber weight per plot (kg).  The results showed that tabulated combination of Blotong fertilizer with a dose of 3 kg gave the highest yield of shallots at 0.54 kg per plot or equivalent to 2.16 ha-1.
Counseling on the Utilization of Fruit Waste as an Alternative to Liquid Organic Fertilizer in the Tangga Takat Village, District of Seberang Ulu II, Palembang City Nurbaiti Amir; Berliana Palmasari; Ika Paridawati; Dessy Tri Astuti; Ahmad Sofian; Neni Marlina
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v3i2.6167

Abstract

Fruit waste is considered a waste material that cannot be used anymore, so that its existence has not been properly utilized by the community. Even though fruit waste can still be reused as material for making liquid organic fertilizer (POC). Liquid organic fertilizer made from fruit waste is a type of fertilizer that has many benefits, both for plants and the environment. Liquid organic fertilizer is environmentally friendly and safe for humans and animals. Liquid organic fertilizer also improves soil structure, increases soil fertility, and increases soil water holding capacity, besides being environmentally friendly, reduces soil pollution, and protects soil health. This community service activity aims to provide knowledge and skills to the community about reusing fruit waste by processing it into liquid organic fertilizer (POC). The location of the community service was carried out at the Tangga Takat village head office, Seberang Ulu II District, Palembang City, on February 24 2022. The method used was counseling and training for the community about processing fruit waste into liquid organic fertilizer. This activity brought together 25 enthusiastic participants in a discussion and question and answer session during the training. The results of this community service show that the method of community service in the form of consultation, training and question and answer is very suitable for motivating the community in processing fruit waste into liquid organic fertilizer.
Response of Glutinous Corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh) to Organic Fertilizer Application on Acidic Dry Land Maria Lusia; Ika Paridawati; Neni Marlina; Novrizal Syahrir; Susiana; Nurrohma; Haperidah Nunihlawati
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4842

Abstract

Acidic drylands are classified as suboptimal lands due to their low soil fertility, characterized by poor nutrient content, low organic matter, poor soil structure, and inadequate drainage. Glutinous corn is one of the corn varieties susceptible to acidic dryland conditions, although some varieties exhibit greater tolerance. This study aims to evaluate the effects of various types of organic fertilizers on acidic drylands and on the growth and yield of glutinous corn (Zea mays var. Ceratina Kulesh). The study was conducted at Jl. Sukarela, Km 7, Sukarame District, Palembang City, using a field experiment with a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of four treatments, each replicated six times. The treatments included: no organic fertiliser, chicken manure fertiliser (30 tons/ha), liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste (20 mL/L), and a combination of chicken manure fertiliser with vegetable waste POC. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, cob length, cob weight per plant, cob weight per plot, dry stalk weight per plot, and weight of 100 seeds. The results showed an increase in soil fertility, as indicated by improved soil structure and a rise in soil pH from 5.3 to 6.5. The liquid organic fertiliser from vegetable waste, at a dose of 20 ml/L, was the most effective treatment, with an average cob weight per plant of 240.3 g (equivalent to 1.28 tons/ha).
Diversity of Arthropods in Peanut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L) Administered Using Organic Fertilizer in Dry Land Dessy Astuti; Neni Marlina; Maria Lusia; Ika Paridawati; Joni Philep Rompas; Railia Karneta; Ida Aryani; Dewi Karnela
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 7 No. 3 September 2025
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v7i3.4870

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the diversity of arthropods on peanut plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) grown on land treated with organic fertilizer. The research was conducted from July to December 2024 at Jalan Sukarela KM 7, Palembang City. Data collection for arthropods in the plant canopy was performed through direct observation, involving the counting and identification of arthropods visible on the surfaces of leaves and stems, without the use of nets. For soil surface observations, the pitfall trap method was employed. The observation parameters included the identification of arthropod types and the calculation of the diversity index at both the canopy and soil surface levels of the plants. Arthropods found in the peanut plant canopy belonged to 5 orders and 10 families, while those on the soil surface comprised 7 orders and 9 families. The diversity index in the plant canopy was 2.12, categorised as medium, whereas on the soil surface, it was 1.57, classified as low.