Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

Edukasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Serai sebagai Biopestisida untuk Pengendalian OPT di Desa Tanjung Dayang Selatan Kab. Ogan Ilir, Sumatera Selatan Ika Paridawati; Nurbaiti Amir; Delfy Lensari; Berliana Palmasari; Dessy Tri Astuti; Fairuz Haiva Zahra Alamsyah
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 3 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppm.v9i3.12432

Abstract

Controlling Plant Pest Organisms (OPT) remains a major challenge for farmers in Tanjung Dayang Selatan Village, Ogan Ilir Regency (OI). Continuous use of chemical pesticides has the potential to negatively impact the environment, health, and reduce the quality of agricultural products. Therefore, more environmentally friendly alternatives for controlling PESTs are needed through the use of natural materials, one of which is lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) as a biopesticide. This educational activity aims to increase community knowledge and skills in utilizing lemongrass as a natural biopesticide. The activity method is carried out through counseling, demonstrations of biopesticide production, and direct practice of using lemongrass solutions on agricultural crops. The results of the activity show an increase in community understanding of the benefits of lemongrass as a natural pest control and an increase in farmer interest in applying biopesticides to their agricultural land. The use of lemongrass as a biopesticide is considered effective, easy to make, economical, and safer for the environment than chemical pesticides. With this education, it is hoped that the community will be able to implement sustainable agriculture and reduce dependence on synthetic pesticides for PEST control.
APLIKASI PUPUK ORGANIK LIMBAH TANAMAN DAN PUPUK ANORGANIK TERHADAP HASIL BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) Nurbaiti Amir; Ika Paridawati; Muhammad Zaki Alfikri
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 20, No 2 (2025): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v20i2.10821

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menentukan pupuk organik limbah tanaman dan pupuk organik dengan dosis yang terbaik terhadap hasil bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai September 2025 di lahan petani di Talang Kelapa Blok 3 RT. 61 RW. 08, Kecamatan Talang Kelapa, Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 3 ulangan 9 kombinasi perlakuan sehingga didapatkan 27 petak, adapun perlakuan penelitian sebagai  berikut.  Faktor  pertama  Pupuk Organik Limbah  Tanaman  (L)  :  L1  =  7,5 ton/ha, L2 = 15 ton/ha, L3 = 22,5 ton/ha. Faktor kedua Pupuk Anorganik (A) : A1 = N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha), A2 = N (75 kg/ha), P (150 kg/ha), K (125 kg/ha) dan A3 =N (112,5 kg/ha), P (226 kg/ha), K (187,5 kg/ha. Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah umbi per rumpun (umbi), berat umbi per rumpun (g) dan berat umbi per petak (kg). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara tabulasi kombinasi pupuk organik limbah tanaman dosis 22,5 ton/ha dengan pupuk anorganik  N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha) memberikan hasil tertinggi terhadap bawang merah sebanyak 0,26 kg/petak (setara 1,04 ton/ha).This study aims to determine and determine the best dose of organic fertilizer from plant waste and organic fertilizer for shallot (Allium ascalonicum L.) yield. This study was conducted from June to September 2025 in farmer's land in Talang Kelapa Block 3 RT. 61 RW. 08, Talang Kelapa District, Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra. The research method used an experimental method with a factorial randomized block design (RAK) with 3 replications of 9 treatment combinations so that 27 plots were obtained, the research treatments were as follows. The first factor is Organic Fertilizer from Plant Waste (L): L1 = 7.5 ton/ha, L2 = 15 ton/ha, L3 = 22.5 ton/ha. The second factor of Inorganic Fertilizer (A) : A1 = N (37.5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62.5 kg/ha), A2 = N (75 kg/ha), P (150 kg/ha), K (125 kg/ha) and A3 = N (112.5 kg/ha), P (226 kg/ha), K (187.5 kg/ha). The variables observed in this study were the number of tubers per clump (tuber), tuber weight per clump (g) and tuber weight per plot (kg). The results of the study showed that tabulated combination of organic fertilizer from plant waste at a dose of 22,5 tons/ha with inorganic fertilizer N (37,5 kg/ha), P (75 kg/ha), K (62,5 kg/ha) gave the highest yield of shallots at 0,26 kg/plot (equivalent to 1,04 ton/ha).