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All Journal Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Al-Qanun: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam CENDEKIA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-undangan, Ekonomi Islam Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Poros Onim International Journal of Health, Economics, and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Connection : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Al Hikmah : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Indonesian Journal of Teaching and Teacher Education Al-Aqwal : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam Al-'Aqdu: Journal of Islamic Economics Law Al-Bayyinah Jurnal Fakta: Forum Aktual Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyah El-Qisth Jurnal hukum keluarga Islam Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Faisal Faisal
IAIN Fattahul Muluk Papua
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Kegagalan Mediasi dalam Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Merauke Sarko; Faisal; Ade Yamin
SAKINAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SAKINAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : State Islamic University of Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/sakinah.v3i1.53

Abstract

Mediation is an effort to resolve divorce cases through negotiations assisted by a third party called a mediator. As an alternative dispute resolution, it turns out that in its implementation, many obstacles and hurdles must be overcome to achieve success in mediation. This research aims to reveal the reality of the above problems by explaining how the mediation process is carried out at the Merauke Religious Court, the factors inhibiting mediation failure, and the implications of failure in the mediation process at the Merauke Religious Court. The method used in this thesis is to prioritize a qualitative approach. From the results of the research carried out, it was revealed that the implementation of mediation in the Merauke religious courts refers to regulation number 1 of 2016 concerning procedures for implementing mediation in religious courts, with a series of stages in the form of a mediation process and resolving cases by agreeing. In its implementation, there are obstacles faced by mediators that cause failure in mediation, while the factors referred to are internal factors which are prolonged conflicts within the household as well as a strong desire to separate, and external factors in the form of less than optimal mediation implementation times and There are also third parties who influence the mediation process. As an implication, this thesis shows that the existence of these obstacles has implications for the psychology of the parties to the dispute and the performance of the Merauke religious court itself. Keywords: Divorce, Madiation Failure, Religion Rourt     Abstrak: Mediasi merupakan salah satu upaya dalam menyelesaikan perkara perceraian melalui perundingan yang dibantu pihak ketiga yang disebut sebagai mediator. Sebagai alternatif penyelesaian sengketa, ternyata dalam pelaksanaannya masih mendapatkan banyak hambatan dan rintangan yang harus dilalui untuk mencapai keberhasilan dari mediasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan realitas permasalahan di atas dengan menjelaskan bagaimana proses mediasi yang dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama Merauke, faktor penghambat kegagalan mediasi dan implikasi dari adanya kegagalan dalam proses mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Merauke. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengedepankan pendekatan kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian yang dilakukan terungkap bahwa pelaksanaan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama Merauke merujuk pada Perma Nomor 1 Tahun 2016 tentang prosedur pelaksanaan mediasi di Pengadilan Agama, dengan rangkaian tahapannya berupa proses mediasi dan penyelesaian perkara dengan membuat kesepakatan. Dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat hambatan-hambatan yang dihadapi oleh mediator sehingga menjadi penyebab kegagalan dalam mediasi, adapun faktor yang dimaksud berupa faktor internal yang merupakan konflik yang berkepanjangan di dalam rumah tangga serta keinginan yang kuat untuk berpisah dan faktor eksternal berupa waktu pelaksanaan mediasi yang kurang maksimal dan juga ada pihak ketiga yang mempengaruhi proses mediasi. Sebagai implikasi, penelitian ini menunjukkan dengan adanya hambatan-hambatan tersebut berimplikasi terhadap psikologi pihak yang bersengketa dan kinerja dari Pengadilan Agama Merauke itu sendiri.
Democratic regression and the rise of electoral illiberalism in Indonesia: A multi-dimensional analysis (1998-2024) Paryanto Paryanto; Hasnan Bachtiar; Faisal Faisal; Christine B. Tenorio
Jurnal Civics: Media Kajian Kewarganegaraan Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jc.v23i1.94824

Abstract

Since the political transition of 1998, Indonesia has been widely regarded as a leading case of democratic consolidation in Southeast Asia. However, recent empirical indicators reveal a persistent decline in civil liberties, political pluralism, and institutional accountability. This article examines whether Indonesia is experiencing democratic regression and investigates the emergence of electoral illiberalism as a durable regime trajectory rather than a temporary fluctuation. Methodologically, this study employs qualitative thematic-narrative analysis, triangulating constitutional amendments, electoral laws, Constitutional Court decisions, and executive regulations with international democracy indices, including the Economist Intelligence Unit and Freedom House, from 1998 to 2024. This approach enables a longitudinal assessment of institutional and normative transformations across key democratic dimensions. The findings demonstrate that democratic regression in Indonesia is not marked by the collapse of electoral competition, but by the weakening of horizontal accountability, erosion of the rule of law through systemic corruption, contraction of civic space, and strategic mobilization of majoritarian identity politics. These dynamics reveal how electoral continuity coexists with substantive democratic erosion. This article contributes to debates on democratic backsliding by showing that Indonesia’s trajectory has consolidated into electoral illiberalism, challenging linear models of democratic consolidation and highlighting the limits of electoral democracy.
Dinamika Uang Panai’ dalam Perkawinan Suku Bugis Makassar di Sentani, Papua: antara Tradisi dan Realitas Sosial: Dynamics of Uang Panai in Bugis Makassar Marriages in Sentani, Papua: Between Tradition and Social Reality karim karim; Faisal Faisal; Hendra Yulia Rahman; Pratiwi Aurina Herman Sumantri; Nur Atika
ISTIDLAL Vol 5 No 01 (2026): AL-AQWAL : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Fattahul Muluk Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53491/alaqwal.v5i01.2053

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of Uang Panai’ in the marriages of the Bugis Makassar ethnic group in Sentani, Papua: between tradition and social reality, focusing on how the tradition of Uang Panai’ evolves, how it is practiced, and the social and economic impacts arising from its implementation.The research employs a qualitative method, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving customary actors, families of prospective brides and grooms, and community leaders of the Bugis-Makassar.The findings show that Uang Panai’ remains an important tradition that determines social status and family dignity, with the amount determined based on factors such as lineage, education, occupation, and the economic condition of the bride. The practice of Uang Panai’ has significant social impacts, serving as a symbol of prestige as well as a source of family pride, but it can also cause delays or even prevent marriage if its demands are not met. Economically, Uang Panai’ often becomes a heavy burden for prospective grooms, encouraging them to migrate or increase their income before marriage.These findings reveal a negotiation between efforts to preserve tradition and adapt to the socio-economic realities of the local community, showing that the practice of Uang Panai’ has undergone changes in value and meaning in the context of migration and cultural acculturation in Papua.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Harahap Ade Yamin Ade Yamin, Ade Ahmad Haris Aljauhari, Shofwan Amri Amri Ana Susanti Athoillah Islamy Athoillah Islamy Burhanuddin Christine B. Tenorio Diana Wati, Erlin Eko Haryanto Hairani, Debby Riana Hasnan Bachtiar Hendra Yulia Rahman Hendra Yulia Rahman Hendra Yulia Rahman, Hendra Yulia Huda, Mifathul Husnul Yaqin Husnul Yaqin Islamy, Athoillah Ismail Jakiyudin, Ahmad Havid Jumria P Junaidi Junaidi karim karim Khoiri Khoiri M. Ridwan Majianto, Majianto Maswatu, Jaelani Mifathul Huda Muhamad Yusuf Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Taufiq Torano Muhammad Wahib Muhammad Wahib Nur Atika Nur Muhammad Huri Paryanto Pratiwi Aurina Herman Sumantri Puarada, Fajrul Ramadan Rachmad Surya Muhandy Sarko Shofwan Al Jauhari Sileuw, Marwan Siti Romlah Sriyono, Damario Wahib, Moh Yuwono Yoyo Restu Pramono Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulihi