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SKRINING FUNGSI KOGNITIF DAN KADAR ASAM URAT PADA PESERTA PROLANIS KLINIK DOKTER KELUARGA Purwoko, Mitayani; Heriyanto, Mochammad Junaidy; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani; Sriningsih, Solikah; Putra, Chendra Perdana; Gani, Rima January Putri Ridwan; Prakoso, Denny Anggoro; Novitasari, Erlina Krisdianita; Tubarad, Gladys Dwiani Tinovella; Sukarno, Rizky Triutami; Rudiyanto, Waluyo; Pandhita, Gea; Aziza, Nurita; Tursinawati, Yanuarita; Airlangga, Muhammad Perdana; Setiawan, Meddy; Romi, M. Mansyur
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Medika Vol 5. No. 2, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhamamdiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jpmmedika.v5i2.12547

Abstract

ABSTRAK Fungsi kognitif dan kadar asam urat darah lansia tidak termasuk dalam pemeriksaan wajib dalam program Prolanis. Fungsi kognitif perlu dinilai untuk memastikan bahwa peserta Prolanis tidak mengalami kemunduran fungsi kognitif. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk melakukan skrining tingkat fungsi kognitif dan kadar asam urat darah peserta Prolanis di Klinik Dokter Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam satu hari selama 2 jam 30 menit. Pemeriksaan fungsi kognitif dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) berbahasa Indonesia. Pemeriksaan kadar asam urat darah dilakukan menggunakan darah dari ujung jari dengan alat pemeriksa asam urat dan strip khusus. Hasil skrining menunjukkan bahwa 80,4% peserta Prolanis memiliki fungsi kognitif yang normal dan 66,7% memiliki kadar asam urat darah yang normal.   ABSTRACT Cognitive function and blood uric acid levels in the elderly are not included in the mandatory screening in the Prolanis program. Cognitive function needs to be assessed to ensure that Prolanis participants do not experience cognitive decline. The purpose of this activity was to screen the cognitive function and blood uric acid levels of Prolanis participants at the Family Physician Clinic, Faculty of Medicine, Muhammadiyah University of Palembang. The activity was carried out in one day for 2 hours and 30 minutes. Cognitive function testing was conducted using the Indonesian language Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) questionnaire. Blood uric acid testing was performed using fingertip blood with a uric acid tester and special strips. The screening results showed that 80.4% of Prolanis participants had normal cognitive function and 66.7% had normal blood uric acid levels.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DERAJAT KOMORBID HIPERTENSI DENGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN COVID-19 DI RS SITI KHADIJAH SEPANJANG PEDIODE 2021 Nugraha, George Hagi; Levani , Yelvi; Airlangga, Muhammad Perdana; Yulinasari , Nurma
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v1i01.21513

Abstract

Latar belakang : disease-19 (COVID-19) telah ditetapkan oleh WHO sebagai pandemi dunia dikarenakan penyebaran infeksi yang menyebar dengan cepat di berbagai belahan dunia. Virus ini menyebabkan berbagai infkesi saluran pernapasan pada manusia yang bervariasi mulai dari flu ringan hingga sindrom gangguang pernapasan berat. Banyak penelitian menyebutkan bahwa hipertensi merupakan komorbid umum pada pasien positif COVID-19. Hipertensi pada pasien COVID-19 diyakini dapat memperparah keadaan pasien dikarenakan terapi pasien positif COVID-19 dengan hipertensi lebih sulit dibanding pasien positif COVID-19 tanpa hipertensi. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan antara derajat hipertensi dengan tingkat keparahan COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Cabang Sepanjang. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dipilih dengan Teknik total sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 86 orang dan sampel merupakan pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Siti Khodijah Muhammadiyah Cabang Sepanjang yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi. Data dianaliis menggunakan uji rank spearman. Hasil : Berdasarkan hasil uji rank spearman hubungan derajat komorbid hipertensi dengan tingkat keparahan pasien COVID-19 didapatkan p=0,268 (p>0,05) dan koefisien korelasi rank spearman= 0.121. Kesimpulan : Tidak terdapat hubungann antara komorbid hipertensi dengan tingkat keparahan COVID-19. Kata kunci: COVID-19, komorbid hipertensi, tingkat keparahan COVID-19
PERAN “FANTASTIC FOUR” PADA GAGAL JANTUNG FRAKSI EJEKSI MENURUN Muhammad Perdana Airlangga; Dwi Wulandari
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19416

Abstract

For all patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), a multimodal approach is necessary, with a combination of numerous medications serving as the cornerstone for symptomatic and prognosis improvement. Newer treatment consist of Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor/neprilysin inhibitors (ARNI), beta-blockers mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), and sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors demonstrated a highly significant and clinically relevant reduction in mortality and heart failure hospitalizations, as well as an improvement in quality of life.Keywords : heart failure, ejection fraction, ARNI, SGLT-2 inhibitor, ACE inhibitor, beta blocker, MRA
RELATIONSHIP OF OBESITY WITH HYPERTENSION DISEASE IN PUSKESMAS LEGUNG, SUMENEP REGENCY Safera Dewi Agustini; Nur Mujadiddah Mochtar; Muhammad Perdana Airlangga; Irma Kartikasari
Proceeding Series Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : P3I Universitas muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/ps.v2i1.19424

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as an increase in systolic and diastolic blood pressure >140/90 mmHg in adults over the age of 18 years with at least 2 examinations. Obesity is overweight which is characterized by the results of a body mass index that is above normal. Measurement of body mass index can be done by measuring height, weight, upper arm circumference, as well as waist and hip circumference. The results of measurements of excess body mass index (obesity) are one of the factors that can trigger hypertension. Based on this, it is important to conduct research related to the relationship between obesity and hypertension. Objectives: To determine the relationship between obesity and hypertension at the Legung Health Center, Batang-Batang District, Sumenep Regency. Methods: Using an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. From 133 research populations, 100 samples were selected using the Slovin formula calculation. Simple random sampling technique was used for sampling to be used in a random sample of hypertensive patients. Research Results: The number of respondents who are obese is 75 people. A total of 87 respondents had grade II hypertension and 13 respondents had grade I hypertension. Statistical analysis using the Chi-Square method obtained p value = 0.626 (p>0.05) so it can be interpreted that there is no significant relationship between body mass index and hypertension. Conclusion: From the results of Chi-Square analysis, it is known that there is no significant relationship between body mass index and hypertension. Respondents with hypertension patients who are not obese may be due to the fact that patients always control their blood pressure by maintaining their diet by avoiding coconut milk and not eating fried foods.Keywords: hypertension, obesity, body mass index, chi-square