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All Journal Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal Manajemen Pelayanan Publik Journal of Governance Jurnal Selat Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan Kemudi Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) JOURNAL OF GOVERNMENT (Kajian Manajemen Pemerintahan dan Otonomi Daerah) TRANSFORMASI: Jurnal Manajemen Pemerintahan International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research TheJournalish: Social and Government Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (JMPIS) JANITA Journal of Indonesian Rural and Regional Government (JIRReG) Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) Riau Law Journal Social Issues Quarterly Journal of Governance and Social Policy GLOBAL: Jurnal Lentera BITEP Contemporary Journal of Applied Sciences (CJAS) Demokrasi: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum, Sosial dan Politik Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal
Eki Darmawan
Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji
Religion Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Journal : Journal of Indonesian Rural and Regional Government (JIRReG)

 1 
Conflict Mapping in the Rempang Eco City National Strategic Project on Rempang Island Batam City Putra, Edi; Darmawan, Eki
Journal of Indonesian Rural and Regional Government Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Magister Ilmu Pemerintahan Sekolah Tinggi Pembangunan Masyarakat Desa "APMD" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47431/jirreg.v9i1.669

Abstract

The planned development of the Rempang Eco City (REC) National Strategic Project (PSN) in Rempang, Batam, continues to face resistance from many members of the Rempang indigenous community. This resistance has sparked conflict between the community and the Batam Free Trade Zone Authority (BP Batam), the Batam City Government, and PT MEG as the developer. Issues regarding customary land and agrarian affairs often trigger conflicts in regional development. This study aims to examine and map the sources of conflict and the parties responsible for the Rempang conflict. The theory used in this study is a decentralization and conflict approach. This study employed a qualitative method with a descriptive qualitative research design, which objectively and in detail describes the conflict that occurred on Rempang Island. Data collection techniques included a literature review of legislation, scientific journals, articles, news reports, press releases, and other documents relevant to the research topic, supported by field interviews. The results of this study conclude that there are three main factors that constitute the source of conflict: first, historical factors, culture, customs, and customary land. Second, factors of coercion and repressive actions by law enforcement officers, as well as criminalization, thuggery, and intimidation by BP Batam and the company. This factor also contributes to the escalating conflict over the PSN REC. Third, the Batam Free Trade Zone Authority's (BP Batam) non-humanistic and non-harmonious approach to the Rempang community. Several parties consider the source of this conflict to be the responsibility of BP Batam, the Regional Governments: Batam City Government, Riau Islands Provincial Government, Batam City Council (DPRD) and Riau Islands Provincial Council (DPRD), the Central Government: the President, the Ministry of Investment and the Ministry of Economy, and the company: PT MEG.
Co-Authors - Afrizal Achmad Nurmandi Ady Muzwardi Alfiandri Alfiandri Alfiandri, Alfiandri Alhanas, Mohamad Sigit Alif Farhan Habibie Annissa Valentina ARDI PUTRA Bambang Irawan Bismar Arianto Derlina Siregar Dewi, Ewit Dwi Putri, Nur Aslamaturrahmah ENDRI ENDRI Erika Florida Damiani Ngasi Fitri Kurnianingsih Ginting, Arwanto Harimas Handam Handam Hapsa Hapsa Heni Widiyani Herry Wahyudi Irman Irman Irwandi Syahputra, Irwandi Khoirul Imam Mahadiansar Muhammad Eko Atmojo, Muhammad Eko Muhammad Zainal Abidin Nazaki Nazaki Nur Ilmiah Rivai Putra, Argianto Eka Putra, Edi Riyadi, Sayed Fauzan Romadhon, Asif Rizky Ryan Anggria Pratama Sari Dewi, Tike Murti Setiawan, Ramadhani Sihombing, Sebastian Alboen Siti Delvira Zukni Tenggara Ngabalin Winarti, Novi Wulandari, Riski Peni