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Journal : Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision

Form of Social and Environmental Responsibility in PT. Asian Agri Company (Palm Oil Factory in Tanah Datar Village, Asahan Regency) Tarigan, Indra Jaya Sakti; Maswandi, Maswandi; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.528

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) by PT. Asian Agri, especially at the Palm Oil Mill in Tanah Datar Village, Asahan Regency, in the context of Government Regulation Number 47 of 2012. The study uses a normative and empirical juridical approach through analysis of laws and regulations, field observations, and in-depth interviews with the company, local communities, and village governments. The results of the study indicate that PT. Asian Agri has implemented various CSR programs that include liquid and solid waste management, community empowerment, and environmental conservation. This program has a positive impact in the form of reducing environmental pollution, increasing community welfare, and supporting sustainable development. However, challenges in terms of technology investment costs and community environmental awareness are still obstacles. Therefore, the study recommends increasing collaboration between companies, governments, and communities to optimize the impact of CSR and stricter regulatory oversight for program sustainability.
The Contribution of the Labor Union in Improving the Welfare of Workers at PT. Sari Makmur Tunggal Mandiri Desen, Kana; Maswandi, Maswandi; Isnaini, Isnaini
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.537

Abstract

Trade unions have an important role in improving workers' welfare through legal protection mechanisms, negotiations, and advocacy for workers' rights. This study aims to analyze the legal regulation of trade unions in Indonesia, its existence in improving the welfare of workers, and the role of the United Indonesia Sunggal Labor Union in PT. Sari Makmur Tunggal Mandiri. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, which involves interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results of the study show that labor unions are legally recognized based on Law Number 21 of 2000 and Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower, but in their implementation there are still obstacles, such as a lack of understanding of workers' rights to union and pressure from companies. The existence of trade unions has had a positive impact on improving workers' welfare, especially in terms of wages, health benefits, and the reduction of unilateral termination of employment (PHK). However, workers' participation in trade union activities is still low due to fear of negative impacts on their careers. This study concludes that labor unions have a significant contribution in fighting for the welfare of workers in PT. Sari Makmur Tunggal Mandiri, but its effectiveness is still influenced by regulatory factors, government support, and active involvement of workers. Therefore, it is necessary to increase socialization regarding workers' rights, strengthen supervision by the government, and the company's commitment to building fairer industrial relations.
Legal Perspective on the Practice of Illegal Mobile Phone Trading with Fake IMEI Arifin, Syasyain; Maswandi, Maswandi; Rafiqi, Rafiqi
Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Public Representative and Society Provision
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan dan Pemberdayaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55885/jprsp.v5i2.541

Abstract

The illegal trade of mobile phones with fake IMEI is a serious problem that has an impact on various aspects, including economic, legal, as well as security and social. This study aims to analyze the legal arrangements, impacts, and legal liabilities for those who sell mobile phones with illegal IMEI in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with normative analysis techniques on laws and regulations, case studies, and studies of previous research. The results of the study show that although regulations related to IMEI control have been implemented through the Telecommunications Law, the ITE Law, and the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information, their implementation and supervision are still experiencing obstacles. From an economic perspective, the circulation of illegal devices causes state losses due to the loss of potential taxes and import duties. From a legal perspective, weak supervision of marketplaces and distribution networks of illegal devices hinders the effectiveness of the policies that have been set. In addition, sanctions against illegal IMEI traders still do not provide an optimal deterrent effect.  This study recommends strengthening law enforcement, increasing supervision of online marketplaces, and educating the public about the importance of buying devices with official IMEIs. With these steps, it is hoped that the circulation of illegal mobile phones can be suppressed and IMEI regulations can run more effectively.