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Growth Response of Phalaenopsis Seedling on Various Concentrations of Hyponex Leaf Fertilizer R. Rosmaladewi; R. Rahmawati; Marlina Mustafa
Agrotech Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Agrotech Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v7i2.1766

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine and analyze the effect of Phalaenopsis seedling growth at various concentrations of Hyponex foliar fertilizer. This study was conducted in Cempalagi Village, Tempe Sub-district, Wajo Regency. By using a randomized block design consisting of five concentrations of hyponex fertilizer, namely: 1.0 g/liter of water, 2.0 g/liter of water, 2.5 g/liter of water, 3.0 g/liter of water and 3.5 g/liter of water. Results of study showed that the concentration of hyponex fertilizer at 2.5g/liter of water obtained the best results on leaf number, leaf length, leaf thickness, root number and root length of Phalaenopsis orchids
PENGARUH PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS TANAMAN KACANG PANJANG (Vigna sinensis L.) DENGAN PERLAKUAN BIANG BAKTERI AKAR BAMBU Liana Liana; Marlina Mustafa; Yolanda Fitria Syahri
AGROTEK: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pertanian Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Percetakan Umi Toaha Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/agrotek.v7i2.357

Abstract

Number of Seedlings per Clump and NPK fertilization Effect on Growth and Yield of Lowland Rice Based on The Leaf-Color Chart H. Hairmaudiana; Marlina Mustafa*; Mustafa R; Musadia Afa
Agrotech Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Agrotech Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v8i1.2024

Abstract

Excellent seedling selection and NPK fertilization can accelerate seedling, stem, leaf, and fruit growth. This study aimed to determine the effect of the number of seedlings and NPK-Phonska fertilizer on the growth and yield of lowland rice based on the leaf-color chart approach. This study was conducted from December 2021 to April 2022 in Puuroda Village, Baula, Kolaka. This study applied a randomized block experimental design with two-factor treatments, namely the number of seedlings and NPK-Phonska fertilizer dose. For the number of seedlings factor, there were one seedling per clump (B1), two seedlings per clump (B2), and three seedlings per clump (B3). The NPK-Phonska fertilizer factor contained two treatments, namely, without fertilizer treatment (M0) and fertilizer treatment based on the average dose of leaf-color chart (M1). The results of this study showed that two and three seedlings per clump had higher growth and yield of lowland rice, based on the plant height, maximum number of tillers, number of productive tillers, panicle length, dry grain yield (kg/plot), grain yield (ton/ha). The NPK fertilizer affects the growth and yield of lowland rice based on the leaf-color chart.
Revitalisasi Kawasan Permukiman Menjadi Lahan Pertanian berbasis Smart Farming Menggunakan Teknologi Photovoltaic berbantuan Mikrokontroler Arduino dan Solar Cell Nur Ihsan Halil; I Gede Purwana Edi Saputra; Bardan Bulaka; Alders Paliling; Marlina Mustafa; Damar Yoga Kusuma; Hadi Sasongko; Anton Yudhana
Amal Ilmiah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Edisi Mei 2024
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36709/amalilmiah.v5i2.166

Abstract

Desa Mataosu Ujung menghadapi berbagai tantangan dalam pengelolaan lahan pertanian sehingga perlu penanganan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini secara umum adalah untuk mengoptimalkan lahan permukiman menjadi lahan pertanian berbasis Smart Farming melalui revitalisasi lahan dengan penerapan teknologi photovoltaic berbantuan Arduino Mikrokontroler dan Panel Surya guna meningkatkan aksesbilitas dan kemajaan Desa. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode pendampingan dan pelatihan dengan tahapan Perencanaan, Pelatihan, Pendampingan, dan Evaluasi (PPPE). Hasil yang dicapai dalam PkM ini yakni  85% kelompok tani memiliki skor pemahaman terhadap Smart Farming di atas skor 70, 75% anggota mitra karang taruna matiro decceng memiliki skor pemahaman terhadap pemanfaatan teknologi dan pemasaran berbasis digital di atas 70, dan koefisien konsistensi validasi untuk sistem Smarty Farming sebesar 0,69, menunjukkan tingkat konsistensi yang tinggi atau valid. Kesimpulan dari hasil kegiatan ini yaitu penerapan smart farming dengan teknologi photovoltaic, mikrokontroler arduino, dan solar cell berhasil mengoptimalkan lahan permukiman menjadi lahan pertanian produktif dan memberikan solusi bagi keterbatasan sumber air dan akses listrik , dan berhasil mewujudkan Integrasi Sistem Desa terdigitalisasi.
Yield Evaluation of Several Tomato Strains from the Cross-Breeding Product of Mawar x Chung Muh. Farid BDR; Muhammad Fuad Anshori; Katriani Mantja; Ifayanti Ridwan; Marlina Mustafa; Adnan Adnan
Agrotech Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Agrotech Journal
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v8i2.2098

Abstract

The unavailability of high-yielding varieties can cause low production of tomatoes. Excellent variety construction in plant-breeding programs is possible as an effort to solve the tomato cultivation problem. This study aimed to evaluate the yield of several tomato strains from the cross-breeding product of Mawar × Chung. This study was conducted at the experimental garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Hassanuddin University from April to July 2023. From the results, a strain with high productivity level was obtained from the KM 10.10.6 (g6), which produced an average of 1432.64 g and was significantly different from both parent plants. This strain also had high heritability levels of plant height, dichotomic height, number of branches, flowering period, harvesting period, number of fruit bunches, number of fruits, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight and productivity. Moreover, this strain had four characteristics that positively correlated to production, namely plant height, stem diameter, number of branches, and number of fruits
Pengaruh Pemberian Giberelin Acid dan PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) dari Akar Bambu Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Varietas Tanaman Mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.): The Effect of Gibberellin Acid and PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) from Bamboo Roots on Growth and Results Two Varieties Cucumber Plants (Cucumis sativus L.) Karmila, Karmila; Marlina Mustafa; Mustafa R
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v11i2.2737

Abstract

Mentimun merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang banyak disukai konsumen dan memiliki nilai ekonomi yang tinggi. Pengunaan bahan alami seperti PGPR dari akar bambu dan pengunaan homon Giberelin acid diharapkan dapat meningkatkan produksi tanaman mentimun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian giberelin acid dan PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) dari akar bambu terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil dua varietas tanaman mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak-Petak Terbagi (RPPT) faktorial dengan 3 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama V1 (batara F1) dan V2 (varietas zatavy F1). Faktor kedua P0 (kontrol), P1 (10 ml/liter air) dan P2 (20 ml/liter air). Faktor ketiga G0 (kontrol), G1 (100 ppm) dan G2 (200 ppm), sehingga terdapat 54 satuan percobaan. Variabel yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, umur berbunga 50%, umur panen, jumlah buah, diameter buah, panjang buah, bobot perbuah dan bobot buah pertanaman. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa konsentrasi P2 (20 ml/liter air) dan G2 (200 ppm) memberikan pengaruh baik terhadap komponen-komponen pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman mentimun. Cucumber is one of the most popular horticultural commodities by consumers and has high economic value. The use of natural ingredients such as PGPR from bamboo roots and the use of Gibberellin Acid is expected to increase the production of cucumber plants. This study aims to determine the effect of Gibberellin Acid and PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria) from Bamboo Roots on the Growth and Yield of two varieties of Cucumber (Cucumis sativul L.). This study used a factorial Divided Block Design (RPPT) with 3 factors and 3 replications. The first factor was V1 (batara F1) and V2 (zatavy variety F1). The second factor was P0 (control), P1 (10 ml/liter of water) and P2 (20 ml/liter of water). The third factor is G0 (control), G1 (100 ppm) and G2 (200 ppm), so that there are 54 experimental units. The variables observed included plant height, number of leaves, 50% flowering age, harvest age, number of fruits, fruit diameter, fruit length, fruit weight and fruit weight. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance, then continued with Duncan's test. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the concentrations of P2 (20 ml/liter of water) and G2 (200 ppm) have a good effect on the components of growth and yield of cucumber plants.
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Inoculant Rhizobium dan Pupuk MKP (Mono Kalium Phosphate) terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine max L. Merr) di Desa Lamedai: Effect of Rhizobium Inokulan Concentration and MKP Fertilizer (Mono Potassium Phosphate) on Growth and Production of Soybean (Glycine max L. Merr) in Lamedai Village Marlina Mustafa
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v11i2.2743

Abstract

Tingkat kesuburan tanah yang rendah mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman, sehingga diperlukan penambahan hara melalui pemupukan. NPK merupakan unsur hara makro yang sangat dibutuhkan oleh tanaman sehingga perlu ditambahkan ke pertanaman setiap musim tanam. Nitrogen dapat diperoleh tanaman secara alami dengan memaksimalkan peran rhizobium. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis inokulan rhizobium dan pupuk MKP (Mono Kalium Phosphate) terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama inokulan rhizobium terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu R0 (tanpa inokulan), R1 (3 g/kg benih), dan R2 (6 g/kg benih). Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk MKP yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu K0 (tanpa MKP), K1 (3 g/L), K2 (6 g/L), dan K3 (9 g/L). Pemberian inokulasi rhizobium berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah polong, jumlah polong berisi, jumlah biji per tanaman, bobot biji pertanaman dan bobot 1000 biji. Perlakuan pemberian pupuk MKP berpengaruh nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah polong, jumlah polong berisi, jumlah biji per tanaman, dan bobot 1000 biji. Tidak ada pengaruh interaksi antara inokulasi rhizobium dengan pemberian pupuk MKP. Rata-rata pertumbuhan dan produksi terbaik adalah perlakuan pupuk MKP dengan konsentrasi 9 g/L (K3). Rata-rata perlakuan inokulasi rhizobium terbaik pada dosis 6 g/kg benih (R2). The low level of soil fertility affects plant growth and yield, so it is necessary to add nutrients through fertilization. NPK is a macronutrient that is needed by plants so it needs to be added to the crop every growing season. Nitrogen can be obtained by plants naturally by maximizing the role of rhizobium. This study aims to determine the effect of doses of rhizobium inoculant and MKP fertilizer on the growth and yield of soybean plants. This study used a randomized block design with a factorial pattern of two factors and three replications. The first factor is the rhizobium inoculant consisted of 3 levels, namely R0 (control), R1 (3 g/kg seed), dan R2 (6 g/kg seed). The second factor is the dose of MKP fertilizer consisted of 4 levels, namely K0 (control), K1 (3 g/L), K2 (6 g/L), and K3 (9 g/L). Rhizobium inoculation had a significant effect on plant height, number of pods, number of filled pods, number of empty pods, number of seeds per plant, seed weight per planting and weight of 1000 seeds. The MKP fertilizer treatment had a significant effect on plant height, number of pods, number of filled pods, number of seeds per plant, and weight of 1000 seeds. There was no interaction effect between rhizobium inoculation and MKP fertilizer application. The best average growth and production was treated with MKP fertilizer with a concentration of 9 g/L (K3). The best average rhizobium inoculation treatment was at a dose of 6 g/kg seed (R2).
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Beberapa Galur Tomat Hasil Persilangan Karina x Mawar: Growth and Production of Some Tomato Strains Resulting from the Cross of Karina x Mawar Muh. Farid; Feranita Haring; Muhammad Fuad Anshori; Katriani Mantja; Andi Dirpan; Siti Halimah Larekeng; Marlina Mustafa; Adnan, Adnan
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v12i1.3059

Abstract

Peningkatan konsumsi tomat semakin meningkat, namun produksi tomat masih lebih rendah dari potensi produksinya. Salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan produksi tomat dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan varietas unggul yang dapat beradaptasi baik dengan lingkungannya dan berproduksi tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pengujian lanjutan beberapa galur hasil persilangan Karina x Mawar terhadap karakter pertumbuhan dan produksi. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin sejak bulan April hingga Juli 2023. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu, galur hasil persilangan Karina x Mawar yang memberikan produksi terbaik adalah KM 69.6.8 (g8) dengan rata-rata produksi 1858.83 g dan berbeda nyata dengan kedua tetuanya, karakter yang memiliki nilai heritabilitas tinggi, yaitu karakter tinggi tanaman, tinggi dikotomus, jumlah cabang, umur berbunga, umur panen, jumlah tandan berbuah, jumlah buah total, panjang buah, diameter buah, bobot buah, jumlah biji perbuah dan produksi, serta terdapat 4 karakter yang berkorelasi positif nyata terhadap produksi, yaitu karakter tinggi tanaman, jumlah cabang, jumlah bunga pertandan dan jumlah tandan berbuah. The increase in tomato consumption is increasing, but tomato production is still lower than its production potential. One effort to increase tomato production can be done by using superior varieties that can adapt well to their environment and produce high yields. This research aims to carry out further testing of several lines resulting from the Karina x Mawar cross on growth and production characteristics. The research was carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Hasanuddin University from April to July 2023. The results obtained were, the line resulting from the Karina x Mawar cross that gave the best production was KM 69.6.8 (g8) with an average production of 1858.83 g and was significantly different from the two parents, characters that have high heritability values, namely plant height, dichotomous height, number of branches, flowering age, harvest age, number of fruit bunches, total number of fruit, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight, number of seeds per fruit and production, and there are 4 characters that have a real positive correlation with production, namely plant height, number of branches, number of flower bunches and number of fruit bunches.
Uji Daya Hasil Cabai Rawit (Capsicum annuum L.) Generasi F8 Silangan Varietas Bara x Lokal Sukabumi di Dataran Rendah Mustafa, Marlina; Syahri, Yolanda Fitria; Ansah, Aldi
Jurnal Galung Tropika Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perikanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/jgt.v12i3.1068

Abstract

This study aims to obtain cayenne pepper genotypes that have superior growth characteristics. This research was conducted in Popalia Village, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. This research started from September 2021 to March 2022. This study used nine genotypes of cayenne pepper consisting of six F8 generations, namely: F8145291-115-81-1-1-9(G1), F8145291-4-13- 9-8-1-4(G2), F8145291-14-9-3-12-1-8(G3), F8145291-4-13-9-8-1-6 (G4), F8145291-4-13 -9-8-1-3(G5), F8145291-115-81-1-1-11(G6), which was then compared with three commercial cayenne varieties, namely: Cakra Putih(G7), Dewata F1(G8), Lantern (G9). This research was conducted using a randomized block design (RAK), single-factor treatment with nine cayenne genotypes. Each genotype treatment consisted of three replications with 27 experimental units. Each experimental unit consisted of 20 plants, with ten plants used as samples, so there were a total of 270 sample plants. The observed variables included: plant height, stem diameter, flowering age, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit number, fruit weight, fruit weight per plant and average harvest age. Based on the yield test on growth characters, it was found that the genotype F8145291-115-81-1-1-9 (G1) had the highest average number of fruits, so it has the potential to be developed in the lowlands.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Suku Bajo Kelurahan Anaiwoi melalui Adaptasi dan Mitigasi Perubahan Iklim Syahri, Yolanda Fitria; Masitah, Masitah; Mustafa, Marlina
MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Desember-Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidenreng Rappang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55678/mallomo.v5i1.1658

Abstract

Kabupaten Kolaka memiliki jumlah nelayan sebanyak 3566 jiwa dengan rincian sebanyak 643 orang untuk 224 kepala keluarga yang berasal dari suku bajo yang bekerja sebagai nelayan penuh waktu di Kecamatan Tanggetada. Kelurahan Anaiwoi terletak di pusat pemerintahan ibu kota kecamatan Tanggetada. Setiap kali musim hujan tiba dengan intensitas tinggi maka akan terjadi fenomena naiknya muka air laut yang menyebabkan aktivitas sehari hari warga tergangu termasuk aktivitas melaut. Masyarakat suku bajo Kelurahan Anaiwoi menjadikan laut sebagai sumber mata pencaharian utama sehingga perubahan iklim akan sangat mempengaruhi tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat. Permasalahan lain yang ada pada masyarakat suku bajo adalah kesadaran akan kelestarian dan keberlanjutan lingkungan yang masih sangat rendah. Laut masih merupakan tempat pembuangan sampah/limbah rumah tangga bagi sebagian besar masyarakat pesisir.