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Journal : UPMI Proceeding Series Journal

Response of Complete Fertilization Based on Nutrient Index to Improve Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Growth : Respon Pemupukan Lengkap Berdasarkan Indeks Gizi Terhadap Peningkatan Pertumbuhan Padi (Oryza sativa L.) Henderlan Harahap, Lutfi
UPMI Proceeding Series Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Ed.01
Publisher : LPPM UPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55751/ups.v1i01.48

Abstract

Fertilizer is one of the main sources to increase the growth of rice plants. Provision of fertilizers in accordance with the vegetative and generative needs of rice plants will be able to increase the vegetative growth of rice plants, to see how the nutrients needed by rice plants are sufficient or not can be seen by the soil nutrient index so that fertilization effectiveness can be achieved. The purpose of this study was to provide N,P,K,Mg fertilizer doses according to the vegetative and generative needs of the plants and to see the soil reaction by looking at the nutrient index. The design of this experimental study was a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the complete application of Urea, SP-36, Kcl, and dolomite fertilizer consisting of: 0 g/plot; 549.574 g/plot; 824.36 g/plot; 1099.15 g/plot; 1373.94 g/plot. The second factor is the soil nutrient index consisting of: 0.9 (dose reduced by 10%); 1 (Standard nutrient index); 1.1 (Dose of fertilizer plus 10%) . The results showed that the application of fertilizer based on the nutrient index had a significant effect on the growth of plant height and the number of rice tillers. The addition of fertilizer in high doses of 1373.94 g/plot was able to produce a maximum growth of 101.73 cm/plot and the number of tillers was 55.52 stems/plot. The results of the research on the interaction between fertilizer doses and soil nutrient index combinations were best found in the P4B2 treatment on plant height and P4B1 on the number of tillers.
CONTRIBUTION OF CORN FARMING BUSINESS IN IMPROVING COMMUNITY ECONOMIC WELFARE (CASE STUDY OF BUN ALAS VILLAGE, LEUSER DISTRICT, SOUTHEAST ACEH REGENCY): KONTRIBUSI USAHA PERTANIAN JAGUNG DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (STUDI KASUS DESA BUN ALAS KECAMATAN LEUSER KABUPATEN ACEH TENGGARA) Alfarisi, Salman; Henderlan Harahap, Lutfi; Khaira Sihotang, Mutiah
UPMI Proceeding Series Vol. 1 No. 01 (2023): Ed.01
Publisher : LPPM UPMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55751/ups.v1i01.108

Abstract

This study aims to determine the driving and inhibiting factors of corn farming to the household economy in Bun Alas Village and the contribution of corn farming to the household economy of farmers in Bun Alas Village. This research uses a qualitative approach with case studies. 15 corn farmers were selected as key research informants. The results of the study show that corn farming is proven to make a good contribution to the economic welfare of the community, this is evidenced by the sufficient necessities of life for them and being able to provide education costs for their children in Bun Alas Village, this cannot be separated from the supporting factors, namely: corn farmers in Bun Alas Village, sufficient workers, and the land is quite wide and fertile, while the inhibiting factors are: limited capital, damaged transportation roads, and lack of knowledge in eradicating pests, especially pigs and monkey. In addition, the role of farmer groups is to contribute to farmers, because with farmer groups, agricultural facilities from the government can be channeled through corn farmer group administrators such as: Seeds and government subsidized fertilizers.