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All Journal Al-Risalah : Jurnal Imu Syariah dan Hukum AL-Daulah Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Al-Daulah : Jurnal Hukum dan Perundangan Islam SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Kuriositas: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan Siyasatuna Jurnal Ilmiyah Mahasiswa Siyasah Syariyyah MADDIKA: Journal Of Islamic Family Law Shautuna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbandingan Mazhab Journal of Modern Islamic Studies and Civilization
Achmad Musyahid Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other

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Journal : AL-Daulah

 1 
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP JANIN Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 4 No 1 (2015): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v4i1.1505

Abstract

Janin or fetus is one of the real problem in Islamic law sincelong time ago till today. There are many problems that caused janin or fetus aborsed by mothers and the most important of this  problems  is  the  unpragnancy.  Islamic  law  stressed  that janin or fetus must be respected by all humans so that Islamic law encouranges mothers and father to  protect the janin or fetus in their mother’s uterus. That why, janin or fetus actually has life  and  has potentially to grow up  in  many cells to be human.
Tradisi Penalaran Filosofis dalam Hukum Islam Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 3 No 1 (2014): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v3i1.1519

Abstract

Tradisi keilmuan dalam hukum Islam dikenal dengan tradisi  ahlu al-ra’yi dan ahlu al-hadis yang keduanya menggunakan penalaran dalam memahami makna literal dan realitas dari wahyu. Hukum Islam dari zaman nabi sampai zaman sekarang. Tradisi penalaran filosofis ini telah mengalami perkembangan epistemologi keilmuan, sehingga menempatkan penalaran filosofis sebagai alat ilmiah yang penting dan urgen dalam memahami makna hakiki hukum Islam
CONCEPTION OF LEGAL PROTECTION IN ISLAMIC LAW Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 8 No 2 (2019): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v8i2.11141

Abstract

Legal protection is a human right which is a basic need for every human being, both human beings as legal subjects and human beings as legal objects. As legal subjects, humans have civil rights that must be implemented in accordance with applicable legal provisions. Likewise with humans as legal objects, their rights must still be protected even though they have been convicted by law. Sometimes legal protection for humans cannot be realized because the source of the applicable law does not provide legal instruments and even the protection of the law does not materialize because of the lack of understanding of the source of the law which applies in society.Islamic law as one source of law and adopted in countries like Indonesia offers the conception of legal protection in accordance with the dignity and human rights, because of the flexibility of Islamic law, so that Islamic law can be understood and adjusted to the social development of the society. Islamic law that emphasizes public benefit guarantees the legal protection needed by the community, but the values of flexibility must still be explored from the main sources of the Qur'an and the hadith of the prophet.
KEBIJAKAN PEMIMPIN NEGARA DALAM PERSPEKTIF KAIDAH FIKIH : TASARRUF AL-IMAM MANUTUN BIL MASLAHAH Idrus, Achmad Musyahid
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 10 No 2 (2021): (December)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.v1i1.26278

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menemukan jawaban terhadap geneologi akar kata kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ, menemukan jawaban atas sumber perumusan kaidah ini dan menemukan jawaban terhadap prinsip kemaslahatan yang terkandung dalam sebuah prodak perundang-undangan negara. Pendekatan normatif terhadap nas Alquran dan hadis dan hasil ijtihad ulama, pendekatan sosiologis  serta pendekatan filosofis terhadap objek penelitian terkait kebijakan pemimpin negara dalam perspektif kaidah fikih تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ. Hasil penelitian menemukan tiga hal penting yaitu; 1) geneologi akar kata kaidah ini yaitu; تَصَرُّف yang berarti memalingkan, الْأِمَاِم  berarti pemimpin, الرَّاعِيَّةِ berarti rakyat dan مَنُوْطٌ berarti diikat serta الْمَصْلَحَةِ  berarti kemaslahatan. 2) Sumber pembentukan kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ berasal dari fatwa Imam Asy-Syafi’i, yaitu مَنْزِلَةُ اْلاِمَامِ مِنَ الرَّعِيِّةِ مَنْزِلَةُ الْوَلِىِّ مِنَ الْيَتِيْم. 3) Ada lima bentuk kemaslahatan dalam kaidah تَصَرُّفُ الْأِمَاِم عَلَى الرَّاعِيَّةِ مَنُوْطٌ بِالْمَصْلَحَةِ , yaitu kemaslahatan terhadap agama, kemaslahatan jiwa, kemaslahatan akal, kemaslahatan keturunan dan kemaslahatan harta.
An Actualization of Hifdz Al-Nafs Theory In Sentencing: A Philosophical Review Of Prisoner’s Rights To Healthcare At The Class IIb Detention Center In North Sinjai Idrus, Achmad Musyahid; Fauzan, Muh. Zul; Asti, Mulham Jaki; Amir, Rahma
Al-Daulah : Journal of Criminal Law and State Administration Law Vol 12 No 1 (2023): (June)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Tatanegara Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/ad.vi.38438

Abstract

The fulfillment of convicts’ rights in various aspects, particularly in terms of healthcare services, is still not optimal. This article aimed to identify the actualization of hifdz al-Nafdz's theories in granting prisoner’s rights to healthcare through an approach to the philosophical values of Islamic punishment and national law. Field research is research that raises data and problems in the field (research location). The sources of data obtained were primary and secondary data. This study employed qualitative research using a normative approach. The results of the study showed that textually, the implementation aligned with the hifdz al-Nafdz' mission in Maqashid Sharia. However, empirically, the implementation of hifdz al-Nafdz' in terms of health services has not shown perfect evidence. Islam placed great importance on the benefit aspect. Currently, the detention center accommodates 222 occupants, exceeding its maximum capacity of 100 occupants. Thus, the government should consider expanding the land area of detention centers and establishing polyclinics with additional healthcare personnel. Furthermore, appropriate treatment for detainees is necessary. Regarding law enforcement, the government has implemented regulations to ensure a balanced legal process and prevent any imbalances.
Co-Authors Abbas, Rahmawati Abdul Qayyum, Abdul Rahman Hi Akbar, Alif Akmal, Andi Muhammad Amir, Rahmah Arif Rahman Assegaf, Muhammad Rijal Asti, Mulham Jaki Aziz, Sherina Mutiara Puteri Fauzan, Muh. Zul Gunawan, Budi MR Halim, Patimah Hamzah Hasan, Hamzah Irwan, Nursafitri Isma, Isma laman, ilham Lomba Sultan Maulidah, Tahani Asri Muhammad Rasywan Syarif Muhammad Sabir Mukarromah, Nurul Faatikhatul Mustafa, Adriana Mustafa, Zulhas’ari Nurdin, Roswati Nurul Huda Qayum, Abdul Rahman Qayyum, Rahman Rahma Amir, Rahma Ramli, Arif Rahman Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh Riskal Sudirman L, Sudirman Syahida Asia Syamsuddin, Darussalam Taudiyah, Nasya Tisfa Umar, Marzuki Zulfahmi