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All Journal Litera Indonesian Journal of Educational Studies RETORIKA: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra MALLOMO: Journal of Community Service Nuances of Indonesian Language Panrita: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah serta Pembelajarannya WAHANA LITERASI: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Neologia: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian LP2M UNM Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DIDAKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education
Baharman Baharman, Baharman
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Penyimpangan Prinsip Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam ?nteraksi Pembelajaran di Ma Yapira Lapai,Kolaka Utara Sulawesi Tenggara Baharuddin, Musdalifah; Usman, Usman; Baharman, Baharman
Nuances of Indonesian Language Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : PPJB-SIP (Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/nila.v6i2.1085

Abstract

This research aims to describe the types and causes of deviations from the principles of language politeness in learning interactions at Ma Yapira Lapai Kolaka UtaraSulawesi Tenggara. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The data collection techniques used are listening techniques, recording techniques, note-taking techniques and documentation. Researchers carried out data analysis including four stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. The results of this research found that there were types and causes of deviations from the principles of politeness. There were six types of deviations from the principles of politeness, namely deviations from the maxim of wisdom, deviations from the maxim of generosity, deviations from the maxim of praise, deviations from the maxim of humility, deviations from the maxim of agreement, and deviations from the maxim of sympathy. The causes of deviation from the principles of politeness are that the speaker conveys criticism directly with harsh words, the speaker is driven by emotion when speaking, the speaker is protective of his opinion, the speaker deliberately wants to corner the person he is saying, and the speaker deliberately conveys accusations to the person he is saying. The researchers' suggestions are for students and teachers to pay more attention to the principles of language politeness when speaking in Indonesian language learning interactions and for readers to use this research as a reference in studying language politeness so that they can have the desire to speak politely
Emosi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Sheiland Karya Bayu Permana dan Korelasinya dalam Pembelajaran Sosial Emosional Piska, Piska; Djumingin, Sulastriningsih; Baharman, Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v6i1.805

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) describe the form of emotions of the main character reflected through id in the novel Sheiland by Bayu Permana; 2) describe the emotional form of the main character reflected through the ego in the novel Sheiland by Bayu Permana; 3) describe the form of the main character's emotions reflected through the superego in the novel Sheiland by Bayu Permana; and 4) describe the correlation between the emotional forms of the characters contained in the novel Sheiland by Bayu Permana and social-emotional learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using Freud's theory of personality structure, namely id, ego, and superego. Research data in the form of citations in the form of sentences or paragraphs. The source of the data comes from the novel Sheiland by Bayu Permana. The data collection technique is carried out by reading and recording techniques. Data analysis uses the Miles & Huberman model which includes data collection, data reduction, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that the various forms of emotions of the main characters reflected through the dynamics of id, ego, and superego show complex patterns of emotion management. Although each personality structure displays a different variety of emotions, there is generally a shift from spontaneous emotional impulses to more mature moral control and judgment. The correlation between the main character's emotional dynamics and social-emotional learning is seen through the way the main character expresses, understands, and manages his emotions in various situations. These emotional experiences reflect the process of developing self-awareness, social awareness, self-management, relational skills, and responsible decision-making. This research provides a scientific contribution by presenting a new perspective on the integration of literary psychoanalysis studies and social-emotional learning, thus opening up opportunities for the use of literary work analysis as a medium to strengthen students' social-emotional competence.
Representasi Bahasa pada Anak Usia Dini Penderita Keterlambatan Berbicara (Speech Delay) di SLB Negeri 1 Makassar Safira, Intan Mutiara; Sultan, Sultan; Baharman, Baharman
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v6i1.941

Abstract

This study aims to describe the representation of vocabulary and sentences in early childhood with speech delay at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar. The type of research used is qualitative research with a focus on language representation. The study used a qualitative method with a descriptive design, involving three main subjects aged 6 years as data sources. Data was collected through observation and documentation of children's speech, then analyzed descriptively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn, with the validity of the data tested using triangulation of sources, methods, and theories. The results of the study showed that children were able to use various basic vocabulary including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, numeralia, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections, although pronunciation was still often inaccurate. Children also produce simple sentences in the form of declaratives, interrogatives, and imperatives that function in daily communication. This study confirms that children with speech delay can still convey meaning through simple language structures, and the support of the learning environment, teachers, and parents plays an important role in facilitating their language development. These findings are expected to be a reference in the development of language stimulation strategies for children with special needs.
Deep Learning Approach in Argumentative Writing to Improve Critical Thinking and Rhetorical Structure Dewi, Anita Candra; Mansyur, Umar; Baharman, Baharman; Usman, Usman
DIDAKTIS : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 4 No 1 (2026): DIDAKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/didaktis.v4i1.1071

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the application of a deep learning approach in a argumentative writing instruction on the critical thinking skills and the quality of the rhetorical structure of students' writing in the Indonesian Language and Literature Education Study Program at Universitas Negeri Makassar. This study used a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design involving two groups, namely the experimental class and the control class. The research sample consisted of 70 students consisting of 35 students in the experimental class and 35 students in the control class. Data collection techniques were carried out through argumentative writing tests and critical thinking ability tests carried out at the pretest and posttest stages. The data obtained were analyzed using inferential statistical analysis through an independent sample t-test. The results of the study showed that the application of the deep learning approach had a significant effect on improving students' argumentative writing skills. This was indicated by an increase in the average score in the experimental class which was higher than the control class. In addition, students in the experimental class showed better abilities in compiling the rhetorical structure of the text, which includes claims, reasons, evidence, and conclusions more systematically. The findings of this study indicate that the deep learning approach can encourage students to think more critically and develop arguments more logically and structured in academic writing. Thus, this approach can be an effective learning strategy to improve the quality of writing learning in higher education.
Strategi Scaffolding dalam Pengajaran Menulis untuk Siswa dengan Kemampuan Heterogen Baharman, Baharman; Anita Candra Dewi
Journal of Humanities, Social Sciences, and Education Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Maret 2026
Publisher : FKIP UNSULTRA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/jhuse.v2i1.664

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of scaffolding strategies in teaching writing to elementary school students with heterogeneous abilities. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods to obtain an in-depth overview of the learning process taking place in the classroom. The research subjects consisted of teachers and students involved in writing learning activities. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation, while data analysis utilized the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of scaffolding strategies significantly improved students' writing skills. Teachers provided gradual support through providing sample texts, discussing ideas, developing writing outlines, and providing feedback throughout the writing process. This support was tailored to the students' ability levels and gradually reduced to encourage independent learning. Furthermore, this strategy also increased student engagement, motivation, and confidence in writing. Students who previously struggled to develop ideas became more active and able to organize their writing systematically. The findings of this study indicate that scaffolding strategies are effective in accommodating differences in student abilities and creating more inclusive and student-centered learning. Therefore, this strategy can be used as a relevant learning alternative for improving writing skills in elementary schools.
Narratives of speaking anxiety under evaluative pressure in students’ classroom presentations: A communication apprehension perspective by DeVito Baharman, Baharman; Djumingin, Sulastriningsih; Suriadi, Suriadi; Safitri, Nur Anita Syamsi
LITERA Vol. 25 No. 1: LITERA (MARCH 2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/ltr.v25i1.96165

Abstract

Classroom presentations in higher education not only function as a means of developing students’ speaking skills but also frequently become evaluative situations that trigger speaking anxiety. This study focuses on students’ narratives of speaking anxiety under evaluative pressure in classroom presentations by employing DeVito’s concept of communication apprehension. This study aimed to explain how students narrate their experiences of speaking anxiety and identify the main categories that shape those experiences. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a narrative analysis design. Data were collected through a Google Form containing open-ended questions distributed to all respondents and were then analyzed through the stages of data condensation, coding, categorization, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The findings show that students’ speaking anxiety is primarily shaped by fear of verbal/cognitive errors, fear of negative audience evaluation, performative/nonverbal symptoms, feelings of shame or lack of confidence, lack of experience and preparation, and previous negative experiences. The conclusion of this study confirms that communication apprehension in classroom presentations is not merely an individual feeling of nervousness but a communicative experience shaped by evaluative pressure and students’ meaning-making of errors, audience responses, and the social risks of speaking.
Co-Authors Abdul Haliq Abdul Haliq, Abdul Akmal Hamsa Ananti, Mutia Anita Candra Dewi Anita Candra Dewi Asis Nojeng Aswati Asri, Aswati Baharuddin, Musdalifah Chyntya, Prety Edi Suhardi Rahman Etami, Gemmi Faisal Faisal Hajrah Hajrah, Hajrah Iwan Suhardi Khusnul Khotima, Khusnul Mayong, Mayong Muh. Bahly Basri Muhammad Rapi Muhammad Saleh Muhammad Saleh Noraffina, Noraffina Nurhusna Piska, Piska PUTRI WULANDARI Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Safira, Intan Mutiara Safitri, Nur Anita Syamsi Sakaria Sakaria Sakinah Fitri, Sakinah Salam, Salam Sapitri, Dwi Arma Suarni Syam Saguni Sulastriningsih Djumingin Sultan Sultan Suriadi Suriadi Suriadi Suriadi Umar Mansyur Usman Usman