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GAMBARAN INDIKATOR P2TB DI PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Ade Suzana Eka Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 2, No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v2i2.33

Usaha global untuk memberantas TB semakin diperkuat, termasuk di Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara dengan beban tinggi TB. Untuk mewujudkannya tentu dibutuhkan jaringan program yang kuat di semua daerah. Dinas Kesehatan Propinsi Sumatera Barat ikut memberikan kontribusi dalam hal ini. Terlihat dari penemuan kasus menular (BTA+) di antara seluruh kasus TB paru yang diobati, convertion ratedan cure rateyang telah mencapai target nasional. Namun bila convertion rate dan cure rate yang tinggi diikuti dengan penemuan kasus (CDR) yang tinggi pula, tentu saja TB dapat ditanggulangi segera. Banyak cara dan strategi yang dapat dilakukan sebagai upaya akselerasi pemberantasan TB melalui penjaringan penderita. Pemerintah sebagai decision maker perlu memilih rencana yang paling efektif dan efisien untuk dilaksanakan di daerahnya. Selain itu dibutuhkan komitmen semua pihak untuk menjamin keberhasilan program TB. Sehingga visi a world free of TB bisa terwujud.

SOSIALISASI RANCANGAN PEMBANGUNAN NAGARI SUMANIAK KECAMATAN SALIMPAUNG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR YANG RESPONSIF TERHADAP DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Jendrius Jendrius; Masrizal Masrizal; Jenita Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 4 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.281

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a comprehensive impact on all aspects of people's lives. The government has launched the Disaster Resilient Village program 2014 in empowering rural communities to face disasters. When the Covid-19 pandemic struck in West Sumatra, this program was echoed again in the form of the Nagari Tageh Program. However, the government and the Nagari community still need strengthening in planning and implementing this program. This activity aims to assist the community and the Sumaniak Nagari Government in preparing a Nagari development plan that is responsive to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic through strengthening community empowerment. This activity was carried out in 2020 with the stages of identifying problems and priority needs of the Nagari community in reducing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, identifying programs and activities to resolve these problems, and discussing program financing through the Nagari government budget. This activity has resulted in programs and activities that have been agreed by the community and the Nagari government to be implemented in 2021. The resulting development plan reflects a development plan that is responsive to community problems and needs and is participatory because it involves the community in its preparation. Through partnership activities with Unand, the team will become Nagari partners starting from the planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation stages of the Nagari Tageh development program so that Nagari Sumaniak is ready to face pandemics and other disasters in the future and become an Independent Nagari in all aspects of development.

PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS LEGAL DRAFTING PEMERINTAHAN MELALUI PENYUSUNAN PERATURAN NAGARI DI SUMANIAK KECAMATAN SALIMPAUNG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Hengki Andora; Jendrius Jendrius; Masrizal Masrizal
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 5 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.378

Nagari Sumaniak has so much potential in various aspects that it can be developed. This potential has been utilized well, but there is still some potential that has not been fully utilized. In the aspect of governance, it was identified that the Sumaniak government had difficulties in drafting nagari regulations due to the lack of information obtained by the nagari governments related to the preparation of nagari regulations. Meanwhile, the readiness of human resources (governments) is needed as actors in the regions in carrying out government affairs. For this reason, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the nagari governments in drafting nagari regulations through legal drafting training for the nagari governments. The aim of this activity is to increase the understanding and ability of the nagari governments through drafting regulations in the nagari. The activity was carried out in 2020-2021 at Nagari Sumaniak. The target of this activity is the entire Nagari government in Sumaniak. The method used in this activity is the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) method to prepare a CAP (Community Action Plan). Activities are carried out through various stages, such as FGD / brainstorming with nagari governments, revision and drafting of nagari regulations, as well as training related to legal drafting for nagari governments. From the various activities that have been carried out, it can be seen that there is motivation throughout the nagari governments to make a real contribution in providing ideas and support in the preparation of the nagari. Then, increase the capacity of the nagari governments in preparing the nagari after the training. All resources are committed to being able to assist in the development of the nagari. It is recommended for the nagari government to always carry out regular training and improve its quality and capacity in carrying out work professionally. Then, it is hoped that the local governments can provide further understanding to the community, especially regarding the nagari governments in making a nagari regulations.

Mortality Analysis of Covid-19 in The Province of West Sumatera Nindi Elfiza; Defriman Djafri; Ade Suzana Eka Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 16 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v16i1.898

The rapid and uncontrolled transmission of COVID-19, causes the high morbidity and mortality rates of COVID-19 throughout the world, including West Sumatra (CFR 2.27%). This study aims to analyze the mortality of COVID-19 in West Sumatra and the risk factors that influence it. The research design retrospective cohort using secondary data on COVID-19 cases in West Sumatra from March 26, 2020 to June 7, 2021. The sampling technique is total sampling provided that the sample criteria are met. Data analysis used logistic regression method. 44,693 confirmed cases of COVID-19, 968 (2.17%) died and 43,725 (97.83%) did not die. Factors associated with COVID-19 mortality were age (RR 9.79; 95% CI 8.65-11.09), gender (RR 1.51; 95% CI 1.33-1.71), diabetes (RR 10.21; 95% CI 8.91-11.69), hypertension (RR 6.49; 95% CI 5.59-7.54), cardiovascular diseases (RR 9.57; 95% CI 8.17-11.21), COPD (RR 10.51; 95% CI 7.57-14.57), asthma (RR 2.03; 95% CI 1.23-3.34), and kidney diseases (RR 19.87; 95% CI 16.54-23.86). Kidney diseases are the most dominant factor associated with COVID-19 mortality (RR 16.07; 95% CI 11.34-22.78). COVID-19 patients with kidney disease have the highest risk of death. Treatment of patients with comorbidities must be prioritized and improve health promotion in at-risk groups.

STUDI KUALITATIF PELAKSANAAN PELACAKAN KONTAK DALAM PENANGGULANGAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN KURANJI, KOTA PADANG Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Elsi Novnariza; Gita Andriyani; Soraya Permata Sujana
Majalah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 4 (2022): Majalah Kesehatan
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/majalahkesehatan.2022.009.04.5

Upaya memutus rantai penularan melalui pelacakan kontak memiliki tantangan tersendiri dalam penanggulangan pandemi COVID-19 di negara berkembang, dengan laju penularan yang sangat cepat di tengah terbatasnya sumber daya yang tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi hambatan dan tantangan pelaksanaan pelacakan kontak penderita COVID-19 di Kecamatan Kuranji, salah satu kecamatan dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kualitatif. Pengumpulan informasi dilakukan pada bulan Januari hingga Juli 2021. Informan berjumlah tujuh orang yang dipilih secara purposif. Pengumpulan informasi dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam dan telaah dokumen. Analisis konten dilakukan terhadap informasi yang diperoleh dengan mengacu pada komponen sistem (input, proses, dan output). Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pelaksanaan pelacakan kontak penderita COVID-19 di Kecamatan Kuranji dilaksanakan sesuai dengan panduan pelacakan kontak Kemenkes RI. Beberapa kendala dalam pelacakan kontak adalah terkait dengan kapasitas tracer, insentif, alat pelindung diri (APD), ketersediaan data alamat atau nomor telepon kasus, dan kesediaan kasus dalam memberi informasi.

Distribution of Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) in West Sumatra Province with Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) Cluster Map Yudi Pradipta; Defriman Djafri; Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Radian Ilmaskal
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 1 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i1.14959

The COVID-19 pandemic in West Sumatra Province indicates a greater number of cases and mortality. The spread of COVID-19 is related to the mobility of the population, so the potential for transmission between regions is difficult to control. This study aims to determine the local index used in evaluating the tendency for local spatial groupings and can show some form of spatial relationship. Spatial analysis were conducted on 2020 to analyze spatial distribution of Covid-19 in West Sumatera Province. Spatial relationship was assessed by Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA). Mapping can be done with the LISA cluster map. The data used is COVID-19 incidence data based on reports from district or city in West Sumatra Province in 4 June 2020. We used Open Geoda Software to analyze the spatial distribution. There is positive spatial autocorrelation and classification in hot spots, cold spots, and outliers in the spread of COVID-19 cases in West Sumatra Province. Hot spots were found in Padang City, Bukittinggi City, and Padang Panjang City. Cold spots also detected in several districts, that is West Pasaman, Pasaman, Payakumbuh, Solok, Padang Pariaman, Pariaman, Sawahlunto, and Sijunjung. The transmission of the COVID-19 case does not recognize regional boundaries, but the grouping of districts or cities based on regional vulnerability is important as part of local control efforts to allocate resources. Coordination and collaboration among local governments need to be strengthened in preventing transmission between regions and reducing the number of cases in vulnerable areas based on hot spots and cold spots from LISA cluster map. It's necessary for intervention programs more focused and effectively. Keywords: COVID-19, Mapping, Spatial, Vulnerability

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN ANTENATAL CARE (K4) Fitria Suherni; Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Yessy Markolinda; Masrizal Masrizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 14, No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v14i1.1864

Beberapa penyebab komplikasi dan kematian ibu dan bayi baru lahir adalah karena kondisi dari masyarakat itu sendiri yang kurang menyadari pentingnya melaksanakan kunjungan Antenatal care lengkap selama kehamilan. Tujuan review ini adalah untuk menganalisis dan mengkaji apa saja yang berkaitan dengan Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelengkapan pemeriksaan kehamilan Antenatal Care K4. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan desain tinjauan Pustaka literatur review dengan Sumber kajian literatur berasal dari artikel yang ditelusuri melalui Google Scholer, PubMed, dan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria pencarian dari tahun 2018–2022. Kesimpulan review ini adalah Pada umumnya ibu hamil akan melakukan kunjungan Antenatal Care adalah ibu yang memiliki sikap positif serta memiliki kesadaran penu, dan mengetahui akan bahaya yang mungkin akan datang jika tidak melaksanakan kunjungan Antenatal care K4 secara rutin sesuai dengan standar yang sudah ditetapkan.

ANALYSIS OF RECORDING AND REPORTING SYSTEM OF THE TUBERCULOSIS CONTROL PROGRAM IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER IN PADANG CITY Febriani, Elvira Radhiatul
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2744

Problems in the implementation of recording and reporting of tuberculosis control programs in community health centers are still found, there are differences in the data recorded in the Tuberculosis Information System (SITB) with manual recording, which affects the quality of TB data and TB program achievement indicators. This research aims to analyze the implementation of recording and reporting of the tuberculosis program from the input, process and output aspects. This type of research is qualitative and was carried out in January-August 2023 at two health centers, namely Andalas Health Center and Pauh Health Center. Interviews were conducted with eight informants using purposive sampling technique. Recording and reporting at both health centers is carried out manually and electronically (SITB) starting from patients, laboratories and logistics. The difference found was that the recording at the Andalas Community Health Center was consistent in filling out manual and SITB forms, in contrast to the Pauh Community Health Center where there were still inconsistencies that affected the quality of the data produced. In both community health centers, incomplete data was still found. Recording is carried out every day and reporting is sent to DKK Padang in the form of monthly, quarterly and annual reports. The implementation of TB program recording and reporting at both community health centers is in accordance with implementation guidelines but is not yet optimal. It is recommended that both community health centers maximize data entry in the manual register and SITB completely.

Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis pada Anak di Kota Padang Tahun 2022 Aufa, Salma Winda; Putri, Ade Suzana Eka; Haq, Arinil; Masrizal, Masrizal; Kasra, Kamal
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2730

Kasus TB anak di Kota Padang mengalami kenaikan. Untuk menekan laju pertumbuhan dan morbiditas, peran petugas kesehatan dalam penemuan kasus dan pengobatan pasien sangat dibutuhkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak di Kota Padang Tahun 2022. Penelitian menggunakan desain studi case control dengan mencocokan umur dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Pegambiran, Andalas, dan Anak Air pada bulan Maret-April 2023. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pasien yang tercatat di formulir TB 06 tahun 2022 dengan 80 sampel. Teknik pengambilan sampel kasus menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Dari hasil uji bivariat terdapat varibel yang memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis pada anak yaitu riwayat kontak, pendapatan orang tua, dan keberadaan perokok dirumah. Disarankan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Padang dan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pelaksaan skrining TB dalam penemuan kasus baru dan mengoptimalkan pemberian TPT.

SOSIALISASI RANCANGAN PEMBANGUNAN NAGARI SUMANIAK KECAMATAN SALIMPAUNG KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR YANG RESPONSIF TERHADAP DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 Ade Suzana Eka Putri; Jendrius Jendrius; Masrizal Masrizal; Jenita Sari
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v4i1.281

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a comprehensive impact on all aspects of people's lives. The government has launched the Disaster Resilient Village program 2014 in empowering rural communities to face disasters. When the Covid-19 pandemic struck in West Sumatra, this program was echoed again in the form of the Nagari Tageh Program. However, the government and the Nagari community still need strengthening in planning and implementing this program. This activity aims to assist the community and the Sumaniak Nagari Government in preparing a Nagari development plan that is responsive to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic through strengthening community empowerment. This activity was carried out in 2020 with the stages of identifying problems and priority needs of the Nagari community in reducing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, identifying programs and activities to resolve these problems, and discussing program financing through the Nagari government budget. This activity has resulted in programs and activities that have been agreed by the community and the Nagari government to be implemented in 2021. The resulting development plan reflects a development plan that is responsive to community problems and needs and is participatory because it involves the community in its preparation. Through partnership activities with Unand, the team will become Nagari partners starting from the planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation stages of the Nagari Tageh development program so that Nagari Sumaniak is ready to face pandemics and other disasters in the future and become an Independent Nagari in all aspects of development.

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