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Pengaruh Tingkat Pengangguran dan Zakat terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi pada Negara ASEAN Tahun 2014–2023 Fitri Rahmadhani; Agustina Mutia; Sri Rahma
ARZUSIN Vol 6 No 1 (2026): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v6i1.9183

Abstract

Economic growth, as a long-term process characterized by rising per capita income and structural transformation, requires an optimal resource management system, yet remains challenged by unstable growth, unemployment, inflation, and global recessionary pressures in 2023. This study aims to analyze the effects of unemployment and zakat on economic growth in three ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore), which were purposively selected based on their relatively more established zakat management regulations. A quantitative approach was employed using panel data regression analysis on secondary data for the 2014–2023 period. The results show that, individually, the unemployment rate has a negative but statistically insignificant effect on economic growth, whereas zakat has a negative and statistically significant effect on economic growth. Jointly, both variables significantly affect economic growth in the three ASEAN countries under study. These findings indicate that, within the context of this research, the level of unemployment has not yet been sufficiently large to exert a significant influence on growth, while zakat has a statistically meaningful impact. Therefore, optimal and efficient zakat management has the potential to serve as an important instrument for promoting economic development, reducing inequality, and improving societal welfare.
PENGARUH KEMANDIRIAN DAN PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI SULTHAN THAHA SAIFUDDIN JAMBI Nuri Auliya; Agustina Mutia; G.W.I. Awal Habibah
Jurnal Publikasi Manajemen Informatika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): MEI: JURNAL PUBLIKASI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupumi.v2i2.728

Abstract

Minat berwirausaha merupakan rasa senang dan tertarik dalam melakukan aktivitas berwirausaha, dimana seseoang yang memiliki minat berwirausaha akan lebih siap menanggung berbagai resiko yang mungkin akan terjadi ketika seseorang tersebut memutuskan untuk berwirausaha. Tujuan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana secara pasrsial maupun simultan kemandirian dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan terhadap minat berwirausaha.Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode Kuantitatif Deskriptif.Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling, yaitu teknik penentuan sampel berdasarkan kebetulan, metode angket yang digunakan yaitu memakai skala likert dan sampel sebanyak 85 responden.Untuk pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara dan dokumentasi.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Kualitas Data, Uji Asumsi Klasik, Uji Hipotesis, Analisis Regresi Linear Berganda, Koefisien Determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa : kemandirian (X1) memiliki pengaruh dan signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha. Pengetahuan kewirausahaan (X2) menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha. Kemandirian (X1) dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap minat berwirausaha .
Analisis Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Melalui Usaha Mikro Kecil Dan Menengah Di Kecamatan Pengabuan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Agustina Mutia; Muhammad Orinaldi; M Hasan
Jurnal Publikasi Manajemen Informatika Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER: JURNAL PUBLIKASI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupumi.v2i3.2078

Abstract

The purpose of conducting this research is to find out how the development of MSMEs in Pengabuan District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency and to find out what are the obstacles that make MSMEs in Pengabuan District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency slow to develop and to find out how the government contributes in advancing MSMEs to improve people's welfare in the District. The incineration of West Tanjung Jabung Regency. Fahrudin's Community Welfare Theory. How does a person or individual meet the basic needs of his life, as well as how does one support the opportunity to continue his education and have a better job to support his quality of life. The results of this study indicate that in improving the welfare of the people in Pengabuan District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency, it is seen by indicators of welfare, income, education and health. Of the 10 Respondents from Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises interviewed by researchers, many said that the purpose of doing this MSME business was to help the economy in the family, as well as increase income for their husbands and to help meet their daily needs and fulfill their children's education. and health for their families. And in an effort to improve the welfare of business actors, it is hoped that the contribution from the relevant government will advance their business so that their business can develop much better than before.
Pendayagunaan Dana Zakat Melalui Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Baznas Kota Jambi Agustina Mutia; Muhammad Subhan; Rizkia Safitri
Jurnal Publikasi Manajemen Informatika Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): SEPTEMBER: JURNAL PUBLIKASI MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jupumi.v2i3.2079

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether the government of the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) has implemented empowerment to the community. This research method uses a qualitative method which is sourced from the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) office in Jambi City. The results in the research conducted, conclusions are obtained.(1). The planning stage of the Allocation of Zakat Funds at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BA-ZNAS) has been carried out in accordance with what has been done by BAZNAS in an effort to improve the standard of living of the community, especially in Jambi City. However, the lack of community efforts in an effort to increase the level of the economy, which initially became mustahik to increase the level to become muzakki, the community was reluctant to do so.(2) The application of the Allocation of Zakat Funds for community empowerment is appropriate in the view of Islamic economics which aims to increase income, and help free from hunger, and seeks to help.(3) The use of zakat funds at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) can be seen from the success of the community in increasing income with the assistance of zakat funds.
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Konsumsi Islam dan Gaya Hidup terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Mahasiswa Siska Monalisa; Agustina Mutia
ALSYS Vol 5 No 4 (2025): ALSYS: Jurnal Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/alsys.v5i4.6689

Abstract

Consumptive behavior among university students has become an increasingly prominent phenomenon, influenced by modern lifestyles and the ease of access to consumer goods. This phenomenon is particularly worth examining among students of the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business (FEBI) at UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, who possess an educational background in Islamic economics. This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic consumption knowledge and lifestyle on students' consumptive behavior. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method, with questionnaires distributed to 96 proportionally selected respondents. Data collection was conducted using a Likert-scale questionnaire, and data were analyzed through multiple linear regression to test both the partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results show that both Islamic consumption knowledge and lifestyle have a positive and significant effect on consumptive behavior, both partially (significance value < 0.05) and simultaneously, as evidenced by an F-value of 57.353, which exceeds the F-table value. The Adjusted R² value of 0.543 indicates that 54.3% of the variation in consumptive behavior can be explained by the two variables. The study concludes that the greater the students’ understanding of Islamic consumption principles and the stronger the influence of modern lifestyle, the higher their tendency to exhibit consumptive behavior.