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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi An-Nuha : Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya Dan Sosial Isamic Communication Journal EMPATI : JURNAL ILMU KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Jurnal Common Altasia : Jurnal Pariwisata Indonesia Al-Hikmah Media Dakwah, Komunikasi, Sosial dan Kebudayaan Nusantara Hasana Journal Prosperity: Journal of Society and Empowerment Jurnal Keilmuan dan Keislaman Journal of Social Knowledge Education (JSKE) Jurnal Audiens MEDIAKOM : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Refleksi: Jurnal Riset dan Pendidikan INJECT Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication
Malik Ibrahim
Faculty Of Da’wa And Communication, Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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News coverage of the Palestinian conflict with Israel: A framing analysis of the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack Ibrahim, Malik; Riyadi, Agus; Andriani, Kiki; Elma Fitriani, Nanda; Alif, Aslikhatul Ummah Sofi
Islamic Communication Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/icj.2025.10.2.25118

Abstract

One of the prolonged conflicts between Palestine and Israel has yet to find a solution. This study aims to explore Indonesian online media in framing news about the Palestinian-Israeli conflict during the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023. It analyzes the factors that influence framing, public opinion, and foreign policy. This study uses qualitative research with a framing analysis approach. As for data collection techniques through observation, digital searches, news selection, and documentation. Data analysis uses Robert N. Entman's framing model, and data validity uses audit trails. The results show that Indonesian media frames the conflict with different emphases within a strong pro-Palestinian consensus. Kompas.com and CNBC Indonesia emphasize the cycle of structural violence, Liputan6.com focuses on the humanitarian tragedy, SINDOnews.com sees it as a geopolitical maneuver, and Metrotvnews.com sees it as a struggle for independence. Although varied, all media outlets show sympathy for Palestine with ambiguous diction for Hamas and encourage diplomatic solutions. This framing is shaped by a national consensus based on religious solidarity, anti-colonial identity, and alignment between public opinion, government policy, and media coverage. This study contributes to Islamic communication scholarship by showing how religious solidarity, justice, and anti-colonialism shape media framing and mediate the relationship between Muslim public opinion, state policy, and media discourse. ***** Salah satu konflik berkepanjangan antara Palestina dan Israel belum menemukan solusi. Penelitian ini bertujuan  mengeksplorasi media online Indonesia dalam membingkai berita konflik Palestina-Israil pada serangan Hamas tanggal 7 Oktober 2023. Menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi framing, opini publik dan kebijakan luar negeri. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis framing. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, pencarian digital, seleksi berita dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dengan model framing Robert N. Entman, dan validitas data dengan audit trail. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, media Indonesia membingkai konflik dengan penekanan berbeda dalam konsensus pro-Palestina yang kuat. Kompas.com dan CNBC Indonesia menekankan siklus kekerasan struktural, Liputan6.com fokus pada tragedi kemanusiaan, SINDOnews.com melihatnya sebagai manuver geopolitik, dan Metrotvnews.com sebagai perjuangan kemerdekaan. Meski variatif, semua media menunjukkan simpati pada Palestina dengan diksi ambigu untuk Hamas serta mendorong solusi diplomatik. Framing ini dibentuk oleh konsensus nasional berbasis solidaritas agama, identitas anti-kolonial, dan keselarasan antara opini publik, kebijakan pemerintah, serta pemberitaan media. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada kajian komunikasi Islam dengan menunjukkan bagaimana solidaritas keagamaan, keadilan, dan anti-kolonialisme membentuk framing media serta memediasi hubungan antara opini publik Muslim, kebijakan negara, dan wacana media.  
Co-Authors adawiyah Aeni, Melinda Sandra Agus Riyadi Agus Riyadi Ahmad Zaini Aisyah Inas Al Rasyid, Anggita Aulia Al-Ayubi, Miftahkudin Al-Kubro, Putri Balqis Alamsyah, Sirhan Alda Ayu Putri Astuti Alfian Jallal Udin Assayuthi Alif, Aslikhatul Ummah Sofi Amalia Sabrina Pawestri ANDRIANI, KIKI Anggraini Lestari Anjas Aditya Hartono Anshori, Ahmad Maulana Arief Vian Asri Aulia Basuki Agus, Suparno Bryan Alvian Dharojah, Rakhma Widya Edy Sumaryanto Eko Purnomo Elma Fitriani, Nanda Endy Setyawan Erni Hartini Eva Kusnul Hidayah Fadly Ardyan Fajar Istikhomah Fajar Istikhomah Farah Faza Ferica Innestesya Filifita Dinda Lestari Gianjar Wasito Adi Habibah Nur Jamilah Hafizh Daffa Al-Fakhri Harun Joko Prayitno Haryanti Ifazira Hawawi Indah Siti Romadhonah Istighfarin, Awit Istikomah, Fajar Julius Christoforus Jae Khusnul Khotimah Kiki Andriani Kinanti Kartikasari Kusuma Wardana La Ode Muhammad Erdin Mas’od, M. Mochtar Mawarni, Aprilia Tri Mubarok, Anis Muhammad Armahadi Rahmawan MUHAMMAD HARIS Muhammad Ikhwanul Reza Muhammad Luthfi Muhammad Qolbi Shobri Muhammad Syaifudin Muhammad Syarifuddin Mukhlisin, Latutik Muzayyanah, Marik Atul Nugroho, Endarto Adi Nuril Endi Rahman Pratama, Tio Rahman, Nuril Endi Rahmani, Tafida Kayla Raisa Sabilla Rakhma Widya Dharojah Ramadhonah, Indah Siti Rianto Richo Ilham Rizal Angko Pratama Sajitin, Aisyah Megananda Assa Saputri, Ferra Wulan Setefanus Giofani Setyawan, Endy Sidiq Setyawan Siti Komala Mutiara Siti Komala Mutiara Sugihartanto Susanto, Luthfi Eko Teguh Ansori Wahid Mubarodin Yusfandri