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Gambaran Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dan Kejadian Efek Samping Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Pada Wanita Usia Subur Lidia Aditama Putri; Nurun Nikmah
IJMT : Indonesian Journal of Midwifery Today Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijmt.v1i1.3319

Abstract

Hormonal contraceptive methods are considered one of the methods with a high level of effectiveness. Although it has high effectiveness, it doesn’t mean that hormonal contraceptives are without side effects. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of hormonal contraceptives and their side effects. This type of descriptive research was conducted in March-May 20201 at BPM Lilik Nur Hidayati, SST. A total of 80 hormonal family planning acceptors were selected by purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interview techniques using interview guidelines. Data analysis using frequency distribution table. The results of this study showed that out of 80 acceptors, almost all of them used 1-month injections (33.8%), followed by 3-month injections (25%), combined pills (12.5%), progestin pills (11 .3%), norplant type implant (10%), implanon type implant (3.7%), and jadena type implant (3.75). Meanwhile, the most frequent side effects experienced by the acceptors were weight gain (61.2%), followed by menstrual disorders (22.5%), gastrointestinal disorders (10%), the appearance of black spots (3.8%), and decreased libido (2.5%). The use of 1-month injectable contraceptives is the type of contraception that is most in demand by women of childbearing age, while the most common side effect is weight gain
HUBUNGAN METODE BABY LED WEANING DENGAN KEJADIAN TERSEDAK (CHOKING) PADA BAYI USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PONKESDES AENG SAREH M, Rikhly Faradisy; Nikmah, Nurun; Hidamansyah, Murfi
Health Sciences Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/hsj.v8i1.2621

Abstract

Metode Baby Led Weaning adalah metode pemberian MPASI dimana bayi yang memimpin penyapihan dan menekankan bayi untuk memilih makanan dan makan menggunakan tangannya sendiri secara mandiri. Kejadian tersedak bisa saja terjadi ketika metode ini diberikan. Tersedak merupakan penyebab utama ke 4 kematian. Tersedak adalah sumbatan pada jalan nafas karena tertelan benda asing seperti makanan atau mainan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengalisis apakah ada hubungan antara Metode Baby Led Weaning dengan kejadian tersedak pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan di Ponkesdes Aeng Sareh Kecamatan Sampang Kabupaten Sampang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasinya ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 6-12 bulan. Sampelnya sejumlah 10 orang dengan menggunakan cara Purposive sampling. Variabel bebasnya yaitu Metode Baby Led Weaning, variabel terikatnya yaitu kejadian tersedak (Choking). Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi. Dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistik uji Chi-Square dengan menggunakan Tingkat signifikasi α 0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 10 responden (100%) memiliki kategori baik dalam melakukan Metode Baby Led Weaning. Responden tidak mengalami kejadian tersedak dimiliki 9 responden (90%),1 responden (10%) yang mengalami kejadian tersedak(Choking). Tidak ada hubungan antara Metode Baby Led Weaning dengan kejadian tersedak(Choking) pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan (ƿ = 0.644). Kesimpulannya bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara Metode Baby Led Weaning dengan kejadian tersedak (Choking) pada bayi usia 6-12 bulan dikarenakan terdapat beberapa faktor penyebab lainnya seperti cara makan yang baik dan sesuai dengan masa pertumbuhannya. Diharapkan ibu bisa mengajari bayi makan menggunakan tangannya sendiri sebagai stimulasi dini pada tahap perkembanganya.
Partograph pocketbook application specifically for midwifery students in filling out partographs Setiawati, Iin; Nikmah, Nurun
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): July
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i1.3034

Abstract

One of the objectives of the Health Education (midwifery) curriculum is to make midwives professionals in the early detection of maternal and neonatal emergencies. Compulsory courses that teach early detection are obstetric care for childbirth and newborns, namely early detection using a partograph. The results of preliminary studies in midwifery 3rd-semester students can be six (60%) filling in the partograph incorrectly and incompletely and four (40%) filling in the partograph correctly and completely. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of applying partograph pocketbooks by students to fill out partographs. The research design used in the study was pre-experimental with the one-group pretest-posttest design approach. Partograph filling dependent variable and independent variable: partograph pocketbook. Has passed the ethical test with certificate number 1576/KEPK/STIKES-NHM/EC/1/20203. The statistical test used paired T-test with α 0.05. The results of the study of filling in the partograph of midwifery students before using the partograph pocketbook had a value of almost half 62-71, while the results of filling in the partograph of midwifery students after using the partograph pocketbook were mostly 82-91, statistical tests showed 0.00< 0.05 which means that the partograph pocket book effectively helps students in filling out the partograph. This research can be a source of knowledge for students to improve their skills in filling partographs.
Hubungan Waktu Pemberian MP-ASI Dini dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Bayi Usia 0-12 Bulan di Desa Jaddih Kecamatan Socah Kabupaten Bangkalan: The Relationship between Early Complementary Feeding Time and the incidence of diarrhea in infants aged 0-12 months in Jaddih Village, Socah District, Bangkalan Regency Nikmah, Nurun; Faizeh, Siti
Jurnal Kebidanan Midwiferia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/mid.v3i1.1339

Abstract

The feeding of companion to baby is very influential of diareehea. The reality still many mothers gave early companion food of breast milk to baby under six months. The purpose oh this research to know the age feeding of companion food of breast milk with the diarrhea case to baby of 1-2 months in Jaddih village Socah Bangkalan. The type oh this research is analytic, the design of this research is cross sectional. The pepulation of this research is all of mothers who have baby the old of 0-12 months is 190 og people. The sample of this research using simple random sampling is 129 of people. The independent variable is early feeding of companion food. The dependent of variable is diarrhea case. The colleting methods of the datausing questionnaire.The analyze of this research using coefficient contingency thes is p= 0,05. The result of this research is the most a part of mother gave early companion food of breast milk to baby (87,6%) and the most a part of baby have experience of diarrhea (77,5%). The result of the coefficient contingency test get the value p=0,0001. There are a relationship between the feeding of aerly companion food of breast milk with diarrhea case to baby 0-12 months in Jaddih Village Socah Bangkalan. The conclusion of this research is there relationship between the feeding of early companion food of breast milk with diarrhea case to baby of age 0-12 months.
Hubungan Status Gizi Dan Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Wijiastutik, Vivin; Nikmah, Nurun
Indonesian Journal of Professional Nursing Vol 4 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijpn.v4i2.6794

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut atau disingkat ISPAadalah masalah yang seringkali terjadi terutama di negara-negara berkembang.Beberapa faktor predisposisi ISPA seperti perilaku, status gizi, dan status imunisasi anak. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis hubungan status gizi dan kelengkapan imunisasi dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan rancangan penelitian studi cross sectional. Variabel independen pada penelitian ini adalah Status gizi dan kelengkapan imunisasi, sedangkan Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah ISPA (Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut) pada Balita. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah balita di Desa Jaddih berjumlah 64 balita, sampel 55 balita dengan menggunakan teknik simpel random sampling. Uji statistik pada penelitian ini menggunakan Chi-Square dengan α=0,05.Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hubungan status gizi balita dengan ISPA yang bermakna secara statistik (p-value 0,000 < 0,05), sedangkan hubungan kelengkapan imunisasi juga menunjukkan hubungan bermakna dengan p value 0,000 < α=0,05. Oleh karena itu, penurunan faktor risiko seperti status gizi dan imunisasi perlu dilakukan modifikasi dengan cara melakukan pendidikan kesehatan kepada ibu balita demi mengurangi kejadian ISPA.
KEJADIAN DISMINORHEA BERDASARKAN KARAKTERISTIK REMAJA di PONDOK PESANTREN Susanti, Neny Yuli; Oktadiana, Isma; NIKMAH, NURUN
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 14 No 2 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/job.v14i2.623

Abstract

Nyeri menstruasi terjadi karena prostaglandin, yaitu zat yang menyebabkan otot rahim berkontraksi. Pada sebagian perempuan, nyeri menstruasi yang dirasakan dapat berupa nyeri samar, tetapi bagi sebagian yang lain dapat terasa kuat bahkan bisa membuat aktivitas terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kejadian disminorea dengan karakteristik remaja di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafiiyah Situbondo Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasinya meliputi remaja SMA di pondok pesantren salafiyah syafiiyah Situbondo, sedangkan sampel yang diambil sebanyak 65 anak secara Multistage Random Sampling. Variabel independen adalah kejadian disminorea. Variabel dependen adalah karakteristik remaja. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan dianalisa dengan uji Rank Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 65 remaja didapatkan hasil Prevalensi kejadian disminorea pada remaja SMA dan sederajat di Pondok Pesantren Salafiya Syafiiyah Situbondo Tahun 2022 50,76% mengalami Disminore nyeri ringan. Hasil uji rank spearman untuk Kejadian disminorea dengan IMT menyatakan tidak ada hubungan namun untuk kejadian disminorea dengan tingkat stress mendapatkan hasil ada hubungan yang signifikan antara keduanya dengan hasil p<0,05. Upaya untuk mengurangi kejadian disminorea dengan menurunkan tingkat stress dapat ditangani dengan beberapa cara seperti mendengarkan music, olahraga, menulis diare atau menyanyi dan menari. Oleh karena itu remaja putri disarankan untuk melakukan control terhadap diri sendiri sehingga mengurangi tingkat stress yang dialami karena jika berada pada keadaan yang tenang, resiko mengalami disminorea pun akan semakin berkurang.”
EARLY ASSESMENT ON COMMON MENTAL DISORDERS OF PREGNANT WOMEN USING SELF-REPORTING QUESTIONNAIRE (SRQ-20) Qomari, Selvia Nurul; Setiawati, Iin; Antina, Rila Rindi; Nikmah, Nurun
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) Vol 7 No 3 (2023): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 3 DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Departement Research and Community Engagement Bina Sehat PPNI Institute of Health Science, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29082/IJNMS/2023/Vol7/Iss3/521

Abstract

During pregnancy, women may experience physical and psychological changes that can make them vulnerable to mental health disorders, also known as CMD. This can have a significant impact on both the mother and the child's health, making it a public health concern. To address this issue, a study was conducted on pregnant women attending classes at the Arosbaya Community Health Center. The study used the Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ-20) to collect data on CMD. The results showed that 40% of pregnant women suffer from CMD, with decreased energy and anxiety being the most common symptoms. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to prioritize the mental well-being of pregnant women and take steps to alleviate the symptoms of psychological disorders.
Differences in Perineal Wound Healing Between Doing Kegel Exercises and Not Doing Kegel Exercises Sulala, Anis; Nikmah, Nurun
Indonesian Vocational Research Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ivrj.v3i2.5010

Abstract

Perineal wounds are lacerations or injuries that occur along the birth canal (perineum) due to the delivery process. Wound healing is the process of replacing and repairing damaged tissue function. The purpose of this study was to see the difference in perineal wound healing between those who did Kegel exercises and those who didnot do Kegel exercises. The research method uses a Quasi-Experimental with the Posttest Only Control Group Design approach. The number of samples taken were 18 postpartum women with perineal wounds at PMB Sri Puji UW S.Tr.Keb. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection techniques using observation sheets. Statistical test using the Mann Whitney. The results of the study after being given the treatment obtained the value of Asymp.Sig = 0.028, thus the Asymp.Sig was smaller than α <0.05, thus it can be said that there was a difference in the group that did Kegel exercises and those who did not do Kegel exercises. Because there is a significant difference, it can be said that "there is an effect of doing Kegel exercises on the healing of perineal wounds in postpartum women" at PMB Sri Puji UW S.Tr.Keb Sampang. It is hoped that the results of the research can become information for the development of health sciences, especially health in postpartum women in healing perineal wounds and reducing delays in perineal wound healing. As well as management by doing Kegel exercises to speed up the healing process of perineal wounds.
PENERAPAN STIMULASI DINI INTERVENSI TUMBUH KEMBANG (SDIDTK) UNTUK MENDETEKSI TUMBUH KEMBANG USIA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Antina, Rila Rindi; Nikmah, Nurun; Qomari, Selvia Nurul
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 6 No 1 (2024): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2024
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v6i1.1812

Abstract

Kualitas seorang anak dapat dinilai dari proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2010 menyatakan bahwa 5-25% anak-anak usia prasekolah di dunia menderita disfungsi otak minor. Hal ini tentunya akan berpengaruh terhadap aspek perkembangan anak yang terdiri dari 4 aspek yaitu motoric kasar, motoric halus, bahasa, dan social kemandirian. Oleh karena itu orangtua perlu mengupayakan agar anaknya tumbuh dan berkembang optimal sesuai dengan potensi yang dimiliki antara lain melalui upaya Stimulasi, Deteksi dan Intervensi Dini Tumbuh Kembang (SDIDTK) pada balita (Rahayu, 2012). Pelaksanaan SDIDTK pada anak pra sekolah seperti di PAUD adalah salah satu upaya promosi kesehatan pada anak yang tepat untuk mengamati dan mendeteksi dini adanya penyimpangan tumbuh kembang. PAUD merupakan jenjang pendidikan sebelum yang berupaya melakukan pembinaan bagi anak hingga usia 6 tahun dengan memberikan stimulasi pendidikan untuk membantu tumbuh kembang jasmani dan rohani anak sehingga menjadi anak yang berkualitas. Kegiatan SDIDTK pada anak di PAUD Mutiara Idaman ini dilaksanakan selama 1 bulan dimulai dari skrining dan deteksi dini penyimpangan perkembangan dengan Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Skrining dilakukan pada anak di kelas dengan bantuan orang tua/pengasuh. Hasil skrining disampaikan kepada orang tua/pengasuh sebagai timbal balik dan rencana tindak lanjut ke depannya
The Impact of "Teman Bunda" Pocket Book Print Media Education on Mothers' Knowledge of Toddler Growth and Development Nurun Nikmah; Rila Rindi Antina; Selvia Nurul Qomari; Dita Puspita Sari
PROFESSIONAL HEALTH JOURNAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): In Progress issue
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKES Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/phj.v6i2.882

Abstract

Good nutritional status is crucial to support a child's growth and development. The high prevalence of nutritional and developmental issues in toddlers is, in part, influenced by the mother's knowledge. This study aims to assess the impact of providing education using the "Teman Bunda" Pocket Book as a print media tool. This research utilized a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest design. The study sample included 88 respondents. The results showed that, prior to the educational intervention using the "Teman Bunda" Pocket Book, 14 respondents (16%) had poor knowledge, 32 respondents (36%) had adequate knowledge, and 42 respondents (48%) had good knowledge. After the intervention, 8 respondents (9%) still had poor knowledge, 24 respondents (27%) had adequate knowledge, and 56 respondents (64%) had good knowledge. Statistical analysis using the Marginal Homogeneity Test yielded a p-value of 0.001 < α 0.05 (p = 0.001), indicating that H0 is rejected. This confirms that the educational intervention using the "Teman Bunda" Pocket Book Print Media significantly influences mothers' knowledge regarding toddler growth and development. In conclusion, this study demonstrates that the "Teman Bunda" Pocket Book Print Media has a significant positive effect on improving mothers' knowledge about toddler growth and development.