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IDENTIFICATION OF DETERMINANT FACTORS IN ELDERLY WITH HYPERTENSION Restawan, I Gede; Sjattar, Elly Lilianty; Irwan, Andi Masyitha
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 16 No 2 (2023): : JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/kesehatan.v16i2.33789

The number of elderly people is increasing. Healthy elderly will have an impact on the success of health development. On the other hand, many elderly people suffer from hypertension and cause problems both in their health and there is an increase in dependence on productive age. This study aims to identify the determinant factors in the elderly with hypertension so that they can be indicators of hypertension prevention. This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples is the total elderly population in STIKes BK Palu who suffer from hypertension as many as 50 respondents. The results of this study were tested using Kendall's tau-b test. The results showed that the determinant factors that correlated with the degree of hypertension were age, occupation, marital status and level of depression. Of the four, the level of depression is the strongest correlation factor. This is closely related to adherence in taking antihypertensive drugs. Thus, there needs to be a role and contribution from both health workers and the community to improve health education and health literacy about hypertension in order to prevent an increase in blood pressure in people with hypertension.

Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu dan Penyuluhan Kesehatan tentang Diabetes Militus pada Lansia di Tatabau Sepang, Janice; Restawan, I Gede; Kantohe, Imelda
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i2.942

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease that is still a health problem in the world. Undetected and uncontrolled DM in the elderly can cause various serious complications that reduce quality of life and increase morbidity and mortality. This community service activity was carried out on December 16, 2024 in Tatabau Village, South Buko District, Banggai Islands Regency, Central Sulawesi Province, involving 25 elderly people. The aim of this activity is to increase elderly knowledge about diabetes mellitus and the importance of regular blood sugar checks. The method used was temporary blood sugar (GDS) examination and counseling on diabetes mellitus through lectures and brochure media. The activity stages began with preparation, opening, and pretest of elderly knowledge. Next, GDS examination was carried out to determine blood glucose levels and diabetes risk. The material was delivered by the resource person, followed by a question and answer session, and ended with a post-test to measure the increase in knowledge. The examination results showed an average GDS of 120.2 mg/dL, with 8% of the elderly having GDS ≥200 mg/dL. Elderly knowledge about diabetes increased from 36% to 84% after counseling. This activity proves that health counseling with lecture and brochure methods is effective in increasing elderly knowledge about diabetes mellitus, as well as the importance of regular check-ups to prevent diabetic complications. These findings provide a basis for future sustainable health education programs.

Implementation of Benson Relaxation Therapy to Reduce Anxiety in Anxiety Patients in the Inpatient Room at Woodward Hospital, Palu : A Case Study Emilia, Ni Luh; Herman, Fadila; Restawan, I Gede
An Idea Health Journal Vol 5 No 03 (2025)
Publisher : PT.Mantaya Idea Batara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53690/ihj.v5i03.496

Background: Anxiety is a common psychological condition often experienced byinpatients due to changes in health status, unfamiliar environments, anduncertainty about treatment. If left untreated, anxiety can lead to various negativeoutcomes, including increased blood pressure, sleep disturbances, and excessiverestlessness. One effective non-pharmacological intervention to reduce anxiety isBenson relaxation therapy, which combines deep breathing techniques with therepetition of calming words or prayers. This study aimed to apply Bensonrelaxation therapy to reduce patient anxiety in the inpatient ward of WoodwardHospital, Palu.Methods: A descriptive case study design with a nursing careapproach was employed. The subject of the study was one patient experiencingmoderate anxiety. Benson relaxation therapy was administered for four days,twice daily, with each session lasting 10–20 minutes. Anxiety levels weremeasured using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Result: The HARSscore decreased from 25 (moderate anxiety) to 16 (mild anxiety). The patient alsoshowed improvements in sleep patterns, reduced muscle tension, and alleviationof somatic symptoms such as dizziness and restlessness. Conclusion: Bensonrelaxation therapy effectively reduces anxiety in hospitalized patients,contributing to the resolution of anxiety-related problems.

RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM UNTUK MENURUNKAN NYERI KRONIS PADA PASIEN GASTRITIS DI DESAWUASA KEC. LORE UTARA Sri Purwiningsih; I GEDE RESTAWAN; admin
JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 2 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : STIKes Bala Keselamatan Palu

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Sesuatu kondisi peradangan yang terjadi dan mengenai mukosa dinding lambung disebut dengan gastritis. Nyeri merupakan masalah utama pada pasien yang menderita gastritis maka pada penatalaksanaan penyakit ini berfokus pada upaya bagaimana mengatasi nyeri yaitu relaksasi nafas bagian dalam agar mengurangi nyeri yang dialami oleh penderita Gasritis Tujuan studi ini guna mengetahui apakah teknik relaksasi berbasis nafas dalam dapat mengurangi nyeri pada pasien gastritis Di Desa Wuasa Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus. Subjek yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak satu responden. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan observasi Hasil dari penerapan Asuhan Keperawatan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi Masalah masalah nyeri pada penderita gastritis berhasil dan data objektif klien tampak kooperatif. Sesuai dengan tujuan masalah nyeri gastritis teratasi, Penderita tidak mengalami nyeri dan nyaman dalam melakukan aktivitas Diharapkan pasien mampu menerapkan Asuhan keperawatan secara mandiri yang sudah diajarkan peneliti.

PENERAPAN TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DENGAN MASALAH GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR : STUDI KASUS I Gede Restawan; Yulisti Ewagola; Yulian Heiwer Matongkai
JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Teknologi STIKes BK Palu
Publisher : STIKes Bala Keselamatan Palu

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Tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg adalah tanda hipertensi. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki kualitas tidur lansia dengan hipertensi adalah terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat, yang memberikan efek relaksasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan dalam penerapan terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi. Metode Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui Wawancara, observasi, dan pemeriksaan fisik, instrumen yang digunakan berupa SOP terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat dan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan adanya masalah gangguan pola tidur dengan tanda dan gejala yang teridentifikasi dalam Standar Diagnostik dan Klasifikasi Indonesia (SDKI). Intervensi yang diberikan terdiri dari 14 langkah sesuai dengan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) dengan kombinasi terapi rendam air kaki air hangat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai PSQI dari 12 (gangguan kualitas tidur sedang) turun menjadi 6 (gangguan kualitas tidur ringan). Kesimpulan bahwa asuhan keperawatan dengan kombinasi terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat yang dilakukan selama 5 hari berhasil mengatasi masalah gangguan pola tidur pada lansia dengan hipertensi.

PENERAPAN TERAPI RENDAM KAKI AIR HANGAT PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DENGAN MASALAH GANGGUAN POLA TIDUR : STUDI KASUS I Gede Restawan; Yulisti Ewagola; Yulian Heiwer Matongkai
JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan dan Teknologi STIKes BK Palu
Publisher : STIKes Bala Keselamatan Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tekanan darah sistolik lebih dari 140 mmHg dan diastolik lebih dari 90 mmHg adalah tanda hipertensi. Salah satu terapi yang dapat digunakan untuk memperbaiki kualitas tidur lansia dengan hipertensi adalah terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat, yang memberikan efek relaksasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan asuhan keperawatan dalam penerapan terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat terhadap peningkatan kualitas tidur pada lansia yang mengalami hipertensi. Metode Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kasus deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui Wawancara, observasi, dan pemeriksaan fisik, instrumen yang digunakan berupa SOP terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat dan kuesioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan adanya masalah gangguan pola tidur dengan tanda dan gejala yang teridentifikasi dalam Standar Diagnostik dan Klasifikasi Indonesia (SDKI). Intervensi yang diberikan terdiri dari 14 langkah sesuai dengan Standar Intervensi Keperawatan Indonesia (SIKI) dengan kombinasi terapi rendam air kaki air hangat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan nilai PSQI dari 12 (gangguan kualitas tidur sedang) turun menjadi 6 (gangguan kualitas tidur ringan). Kesimpulan bahwa asuhan keperawatan dengan kombinasi terapi rendam kaki dengan air hangat yang dilakukan selama 5 hari berhasil mengatasi masalah gangguan pola tidur pada lansia dengan hipertensi.

Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat di Puskesmas Kasimbar Kecamatan Kasimbar Kabupaten Parigi Moutong, Sulawesi Tengah Kantohe, Imelda; Restawan, I Gede; Madude, Meilin Anggreyni
Kawanad : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/kjpkm.v4i1.294

Based on initial data collection at the Kasimbar Health Center, Kasimbar District, Parigi Moutong Regency, it was obtained that the Health Center had managed solid medical waste, officers admitted that they still used mercury sphygmomanometers provided by the Health Center. The purpose of this study was to determine the management of solid medical waste at the Kasimbar Health Center, Kasimbar District, Parigi Moutong Regency. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study with variables of solid medical waste containers, solid medical waste collection, solid medical waste transportation and temporary shelters. The types of data obtained are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The population in this study were all solid medical waste management officers at the Kasimbar Health Center, totaling 2 sanitarian officers. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample of medical waste management officers. In this study, the sample used was 2 respondents from the Kasimbar Health Center sanitarian officers. The results of the study indicate that the process of managing solid medical waste at the Kasimbar Health Center is in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 18 of 2020 concerning the Management of Medical Waste at Regional-Based Health Service Facilities. The conclusion in this study is that the process of managing solid medical waste at the Kasimbar Health Center is in accordance with the provisions, namely starting from storage, collection, transportation and temporary storage, all of which are processed quite well, only in the transportation process the cleaning service does not use a trolley as a means of transportation.

IMPLEMENTASI BALANCE EXERCISE UNTUK MENGURANGI RISIKO JATUH PADA PASIEN LANJUT USIA DI PALU SULAWESI TENGAH I Gede Restawan; Ni Nyoman Magda Pascalytha Ponema; admin
JURNAL KESEHATAN DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Teknologi
Publisher : STIKes Bala Keselamatan Palu

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Seiring bertambahnya umur dan proses menua dapat berpengaruh terhadap penurunan fungsifisiologis tubuh. Lanjut usia sering mengalami penurunan fungsi sistem muskuloskeletalseperti penurunan pada fleksibilitas otot, kekuatan otot, elastisitas otot, waktu reaksi gerakanyang lambat dan kecepatan gerak yang mengakibatkan penurunan keseimbangan pada lansia.Tujuan penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah untuk menggambarkan hasil asuhan keperawatanpada lansia dengan risiko jatuh dalam implementasi penerapan latihan keseimbangan untukmengurangi resiko jatuh di kota Palu, Sulawesi Tengah. Desain penelitian ini adalah studi kasusdeskriptif, responden sebangak 1 orang, instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner posisi dankeseimbangan lansia (Sullivan indeks kats) dan kuesioner keseimbangan lansia. Implementasidilakukan dengan penerapan latihan keseimbangan (balance exercise). Hasil penelitian dariterapi yang dilakukan sebanyak 5 kali pertemuan dalam 3 hari didapatkan hasil keluhan kakupada persendian berkurang, kehilangan keseimbangan pada saat beraktivitas berkurang, hasildari quisioner Sullivan indeks kats yang awalnya skor 38 (mampu melakukan, sedikit bantuan)menjadi skor 47 (mampu melakukan aktivitas) dan pada quisoner keseimbangan lansiadiperoleh hasil dari skor 8 (resiko jatuh sedang) menurun menjadi skor 4 (resiko jatuh rendah).Dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan latihan keseimbangan (balance exercise) dapatmenurunkan risiko jatuh, meningkatkan aktivitas, meningkatkan keseimbangan danmeningkatkan fungsi pergerakan.

Penyuluhan Pengetahuan Bahaya merokok pada Remaja di Desa Doda Kecamatan Kinovari Kabupaten Sigi Sulawesi Tengah HS, Mutmainnah.; Mua, Estelle Lilian; Sepang, Janice; Beba, Nova Natalia; Susanto, Denny; Ribka, Juliana Neng; Sabarulin, Sabarulin; Jumain, Jumain; Madude, Meilin Anggreyni; Purwaningsih, Sri; Restawan, I Gede; Assa, Anggri Alfira Yunita
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i1.601

Adolescence according to WHO is the phase between childhood and adulthood in the age range between 10 to 19 years. The world's youth age group is 1.2 billion or 18% of the world's population. Cigarettes and tobacco products consumed by humans are generally are plant leaves (Nicotina, tabacum, nicotina rustica, and other species) that are burned, smoked, inhaled or chewed. There is 2550, a chemical in processed tobacco leaves. Some chemicals quickly cause health problems, lung damage, and weakening of stamina, if burnt cigarette smoke contains about 4000 chemicals, 43 of which are toxic such as nicotine such as nicotine (pesticide), CO (toxic gas), tar. The high prevalence of smokers in Indonesia will increase the risk of these diseases which threaten not only active smokers but also smokers. In active smokers, the danger threatens all organs of the body with impaired function to cancer such as those of the heart and blood vessels (coronary heart disease and blood vessels), respiratory tract (COPD, asthma and nasopharyngeal cancer), and disorders of the reproductive system and pregnancy (disability fetuses, miscarriages, pelvic infections and cancer in the organs of passive smoking adults and children). Users of tobacco products are decreasing, the number of teenagers aged 13-15 who smoke cigarettes has increased in 2014 (18.3%), 2019 (18.8% ). The method used is face-to-face through counseling and using questionnaires, the application of education in the health sector. The results of health education activities through this training are that there is an increase in knowledge about the dangers of smoking by 70% and 70% of adolescents wish to stop smoking

Edukasi tentang Hipertensi dan Pemeriksaan Tekanan Darah pada Masyarakat Meselesek Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan Restawan, I Gede; Sepang, Janice; Matongka, Yulian Heiwer
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v6i2.777

Hypertension or high blood pressure is still a health problem throughout the world. In Central Sulawesi province, hypertension is the disease with the highest number of non-communicable diseases. Likewise, in Banggai Islands Regency, the highest case of non-communicable disease is hypertension and only 6.4% routinely control their blood pressure through existing health services. Hypertension that is left untreated and not treated properly will cause various dangerous complications and even cause death. By looking at this problem, efforts need to be made to help lower blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. One way is to provide information and knowledge about the dangers of hypertension. So, people will be more alert and increase awareness to overcome the problem of hypertension. Therefore, through this community service, the efforts made are to provide health education about hypertension and blood pressure checks direct of people in Meselesek village, Bulagi District, Banggai Islands Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. The results of this community service showed that many people suffered from hypertension, namely 44.28% of all participants who attended. The community also actively asked questions during the health education process and stated that they wanted to get antihypertensive medication. Health education activities and measuring blood pressure in the community are very important to prevent an increase in prevalence, control blood pressure and prevent complications.

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