Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 36 Documents
Search

Bilateral Agreement of Indonesia - Japan for Low Carbon Growth Cooperation: An Analysis of the Effectiveness and the Compliance Level Chotimah, Hidayat Chusnul; Arisanto, Puguh Toko; Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo
Nation State: Journal of International Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Social Science, Department of International Relations, Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/NSJIS.2020v3i2.228

Abstract

To reduce greenhouse gas emissions, in 2013 Indonesia and Japan agreed to establish bilateral cooperation in Joint Crediting Mechanism (JCM). JCM facilitated and encouraged Japanese institutions (private and state) to cooperate with Indonesian institutions in a form of investment in low-carbon development. This article seeks to analyze the effectiveness of JCM implementation between Indonesia and Japan by using international cooperation effectiveness approach to determine the legal form whether soft law or hard law. The results show that both Indonesia and Japan choose to use soft law in this negotiation which has several benefits. Soft law provides an opportunity for both countries to achieve their goals and it can be used as a tool for negotiation and compromise. This article will also analyze the level of compliance between the two countries through coercion, reciprocity, reputation, and domestic institutions approaches. Authors found that there is no coercion in the form of sanction in implementing JCM; there is a reciprocity allowing JCM to provide financial assistance, transfer of technology and human resource; Indonesia and Japan keep their promises to uphold their international commitments; and domestic institutions play a role in promoting compliance in the low carbon growth partnership between the two countries.
Pengabdian Masyarakat “We Buy We Distribute” sebagai Upaya Membantu Petani di Ngablak, Magelang Survive Arisanto, Puguh Toko; Rizky, Lucitania; Wibawa, Adi; Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo; Iswardhana, Muhammad Ridha; Chotimah, Hidayat Chusnul
Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Kesejahteraan Bersama : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Keberlanjutan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bersama.v2i3.2071

Abstract

The agricultural sector is one of the main pillars in the national economy because it makes a significant contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP), absorbs labor, and is the main livelihood for most Indonesians, especially in rural areas. Among various agricultural subsectors, vegetables have an important role as a commodity that not only meets the needs of household consumption, but also becomes a major source of income for farmers. However, vegetable farmers are often faced with serious problems that directly impact their well-being. One of the main problems is price instability. During the harvest, the abundance of production causes the price of vegetables to fall drastically so that it is not able to cover the capital costs that have been incurred. This is experienced by vegetable farmers in Ngablak District, Magelang Regency, where the selling price of vegetables at harvest time is very cheap, often even below production costs, so that farmers suffer big losses. Reflecting on these problems, this community service activity is present with the theme "we buy, we distribute." This concept is carried out by buying vegetables directly from local farmers at a more decent price than the market price during the harvest. The vegetables that have been purchased are then not resold for profit, but are distributed for free to people who really need them, especially residents in Kepanjen Hamlet, Trimulyo, Sleman. Thus, this activity provides dual benefits, namely helping farmers to continue to earn a decent income and supporting community food security through the distribution of vegetables for free. This program is also a form of social solidarity between farmers and the community, as well as a simple but real solution in dealing with the problem of fluctuations in the price of agricultural products.
HAMBATAN INTERNALISASI NORMA PROTOKOL MAPUTO DALAM PEMENUHAN HAK PEREMPUAN DI MALAWI Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo; Handayani, Serli
CONVERGENCE: JOURNAL OF GLOBAL DYNAMICS Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Convergence: Journal of Global Dynamics
Publisher : UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Malawi is one of the African Union member states that ratified the Maputo Protocol as an effort to fulfill women's human rights. This study aims to explain how the Maputo Protocol norms are internalized in Malawi through three stages: norm emergence, norm acceptance, and norm internalization. Furthermore, this study will analyze the obstacles to the implementation of the Maputo Protocol at the community level. This study uses a qualitative research method with data sources through secondary data derived from journal articles, online news, and data from official government websites. The findings of this study indicate that the internalization of the Maputo Protocol is demonstrated by Malawi's actions in formalizing the formation of new laws in 2006, namely the Law on the Prevention of Domestic Violence, the Law on Inheritance of 2011, the Law on Gender Equality of 2014, and the Constitutional Amendment Law Number 36 of 2017. Internalization is also demonstrated by the institutional governance process in the government that is oriented towards gender equality policies. However, this study found that obstacles in the internalization of the Maputo Protocol norms at the community level are still very large. These obstacles stem from the lack of public knowledge about the Maputo Protocol. More specifically, this study highlights the government's inability to legalize medical abortion as part of implementing the values of the Maputo Protocol. This situation is driven by the complexity of the conceptual frameworks of religious and cultural leaders in Malawi regarding abortion, which is considered a "grave sin", which has implications for political dynamics, where Malawi's political elite considers the opinions of religious leaders as a key basis for policy decisions.
Peran Negara G20 dalam Percepatan Transisi Energi Baru Terbarukan (EBT) untuk Mewujudkan Ketahanan Energi Nasional Rizky, Lucitania; Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo; Wibawa, Adi; Achdiyana, Isna
Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional Vol 29, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkn.88751

Abstract

ASBTRACT This research discussed international influences, especially G20 member countries in accelerating the national energy transition to realizing national energy resilience, according to the mandate of the established rules. The approach used in this study is an intermestic model approach which provides a pattern of the influence of international interests and global ideas in mapping the domestic political agenda, namely the energy transition as a priority issue.  The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques and in-depth interviews with the Directorate General of Multilateral Cooperation, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia.The results of the study show that the acceleration of the Net Zero Emission (NZE) 2060 Roadmap is related to the intermestic idea that international support and assistance patterns have an impact on national energy resilence.
PEMULIHAN PASCA BENCANA ERUPSI DI KAWASAN WISATA MERAPI DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA DITINJAU DARI MODEL PENTA HELIX Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo; Chotimah, Hidayat Chusnul
Jurnal Konstituen Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Konstituen
Publisher : Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33701/jk.v4i1.2435

Abstract

Letusan Gunung Merapi di tahun 2010 telah menewaskan ratusan jiwa. Bencana tersebut telah memberikan dampak buruk terhadap berbagai aspek, termasuk kawasan wisata Merapi. Padahal wisata Merapi adalah sumber penghasilan warga sekitar. Upaya pemulihan dilakukan oleh berbagai pihak dari pemerintah dan sektor swasta dengan revitalisasi langsung melalui berbagai program. Penelitian ini akan memfokuskan seperti apa peran Penta Helix dalam pemulihan pasca bencana erupsi di kawasan wisata Merapi tahun 2010 hingga 2014. Penta Helix terbagi atas lima aktor: pemerintah, pihak swasta, akademisi, komunitas, dan media. Data penelitian diperoleh dari wawancara dengan pemerintah yakni Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah dan komunitas organisasi Tim Reaksi Cepat (TRC) di DIY dan salah satu korban erupsi. Penelitian ini juga di dukung dengan data-data sekunder seperti website pemerintah, berita di internet, dan jurnal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran dari model Penta Helix dilakukan melalui beragam festival, donasi, dan promosi yang melibatkan: Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah di DIY dan Sleman, Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata DIY and Sleman (pemerintah), Tim Reaksi Cepat dan Merapi Rescue Community (komunitas), Universitas Gadjah Mada (akademis), Kedaulatan Rakyat (media massa), juga Metro TV dan TV One (sektor privat) dan beberapa aktor lainnya. Sehingga upaya-upaya tersebut berkontribusi dalam peningkatan jumlah wisatawan yang membantu percepatan pemulihan wisata Merapi. Kata kunci: Penta Helix, Pasca Bencana, dan Wisata Merapi
Kesehatan Mental Perempuan dan Sinergitas Kebijakan Kesehatan Mental di Indonesia Terhadap Norma Internasional Pratiwi, Tiffany Setyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Hubungan Internasional Edisi Spesial Gender
Publisher : Parahyangan Center for International Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/jihi.v1i1.7814.66-86

Abstract

Indonesia is experiencing a mental health emergency. Mental health has long been an international norm thatratified by countries, including Indonesia. Global data and cases in Indonesia show that women suffer from more mental disorders than men. The causes of mental health disorders experienced by women come from biological factors due to hormonal changes, psychological reasons, social relationship, and the impact of environmental damage. So it is time for women's mental health to be given serious attention. Unfortunately, in this research found that Indonesia does not yet have specific regulations regarding mental health for women, only general rules that are implicitly stated in Law Number 17 of 2023 Article 76 that “everyone has the right to access mental health services that are safe, quality and affordable” also psychiatric research regarding mental disorders in Indonesia is still limited. Second, this research found that the contents of Article 76 do not match the reality on the ground which is still far from the goals. Third, the role of actors from femocrats, women's activists, and academics have built collaborative relationships through the formation of a cross-sector coordination forum, namely the Community Mental Health Steering Team (TPKJM) from the provincial, district/city and sub-districtlevels. Keywords: Women's Mental Health Indonesia; National Policy; International Norms; Velvet Triangles Concept,TPKJM.