Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Pelatihan Kelompok Peduli Hipertensi sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi di Rajamandala Kulon Bandung Barat Citra Windani Mambang Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 4, No 1 (2018): September
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3139.815 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.30316

Abstract

Health problems in West Bandung regency is very complex. One of them is Hypertension is one of the chronic diseases that the number of events and complications that resulted in increasing from time to time. The condition of limited health personnel requires the involvement of health cadres as community empowerment so that people understand about hypertension. In addition, people do not regularly check blood pressure. This devotional activity is aimed at implementing community-based programs that facilitate the community in forming hypertension community groups and add knowledge and good behavior about the management of Hypertension in the Village of Rajamandala Kulon, West Bandung Regency. The methodology of research was one group pre post design with group training care hypertension to cadres and community leaders who measured knowledge, attitude and self-efficacy before and after training. The instruments used are knowledge, attitude and self-efficacy based on previous research. Data analysis uses frequency distribution and Wilcoxon. The result of this research was a significant difference of knowledge, attitude and group self-efficacy about Hypertension (p value <0,05). Through the formation of community-based Hypertension community groups that can be applied independently by the community through health cadres with the supervision of health workers who can impact on improving the health status of the people of West Bandung regency.
Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Tindakan Siswi Sekolah Dasar Terkait Genitalia Hygiene Tetti Solehati; Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Imas Rohimah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (161.478 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i1.2606

Abstract

Background:Maintaining genital hygiene is important for females to maintain their reproductive health. Hormonal changes during puberty, vaginal moisture, anatomical location of the vagina and poor genital hygiene can increase the risk of reproductive  tract infection, abnormal vaginal discharge, etc. Knowledge, infection, attitude and practice affect genital hygiene behavior amongst adolescents. Objective:This study aimed to identify elementary school students knowledge, attitude and practice towards genital hygiene at administrative area of Jatinangor health center. Method:This study used descriptive quantitative method with a population of elementary school students entering early adolescence (n=721). Samples were recruited using accidental sampling technique consisting grade VI students (n=104). Data were collected using questinnaires which had been tested. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. Result:Result showed that 79 respondents (76,0%) had fair knowledge, 56 respondents (53,9%) had a favorable attitude and 55 respondents (52,9%) had a poor practice. Conclusions and Suggestions: the majority of students demostrated poor behavior toward genital hygiene. Sugest for health care staff can increase the awareness of youth by providing reproductive health related information to protect and to maintain reproductive as early is possible.
Hubungan Stres Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kadungora Kabupaten Garut Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Nina Sumarni; Yuliana Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 4, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.691 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v4i2.3193

Abstract

 Hypertension will often occur in the elderly due to physiological decline and stress will trigger an increase in blood pressure if it lasts a long time it will cause persistent high blood pressure This research aims to know the correlation between stress and blood pressure in elderly with hypertension at the working area of Community Health Center of Kadungora, Garut RegencyThis was a correlational descriptive research which used cross sectional approach and total sampling technique with 116 elderlies who suffer from hypertension.The instrument of the research was DASS (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale) which consisted of 14 questions and used digital sphygmomanometer to measure the blood pressure. The results of this study were obtained the normal category stress  32 respondens (27,6%), mild stress 45 respondents (38.8%), moderate stress 29 respondents (25.0%) and severe stress 10 respondents (8.6 %). The results of blood pressure 130-139 mmHg / 80-89 mmHg were 30 respondents (25.9%), ≥140 mmHg / ≥90 mmHgs 79 respondents (68.1%) and ≥180 mmHg / ≥120 mmHg as many as 7 respondents ( 6.0%). From the analysis result, the significant value of p=0,024 which means that it significant effect and thus the H1 can be accepted that there is a significant correlation between stress and blood pressure on hypertension elderly in the working area of Community Health Center of Kadungora, Garut Regency. Medical staffs are expected to use this research as the basic in developing health care activities for elderlies such as Integrated Development Post (posbindu) by providing socialization about information and education related with stress and blood pressure.
Gambaran Perilaku Perawatan Kaki Dan Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perawatan Kaki Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Garut Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Tina Lestari; Sandra Pebrianti
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 6, No 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v6i3.8265

Abstract

Introduction: Foot care behavior is an important component in the prevention of diabetic feet, but most DM sufferees ignore this. Factors that influence the foot care behavior in people with diabetes mellitus, namely age, sex, education, knowledge, income and duration of diabetes. The purpose of this research was to determine the description of foot care behavior and the factors that influence foot care at Bayongbong Health Center. Method: This Research conducted using quantitative approach. The population in this research amounted to 35 respondents using total sampling technique. The instrument used was questionnaire which included: demographic data, health characteristics, knowledge and foot care behavior using the Nothingham Assessment of Functional Foot care (NAFF) questionnaire. Result: The result showed that most of the respondents had poor foot care behavior and almost half were in the vulnerable pre-elderly age 45-59 years with the sex of mostly women with an education level almost half elementary school, most of the income of respondents was > 1.8 M with the duration of suffering DM was mostly ≥ 3 years old and most respondents had good knowledge. Conclusion: From the result of the research, there needs to be education related to foot care that is more specific and more emphasized about the importance of good behavior in foot care, while the behaviors that need to be improved are foot hygiene, foot examination, footwear selection, prevention and management of injuries.
Diet in The Intensive Phase of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Desy Indra Yani; Hilman Saiful Islam; Citra Windani Mambang Sari
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1256.172 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v1i2.16138

Abstract

Diet is an important component in the treatment of tuberculosis (TB). The diet is a daily nutrition fulfillment. The nutrition means macronutrient and micronutrient. The lack of macronutrient and micronutrient intake in tuberculosis patients could be a high risk for patients. Lack of nutrition can be addressed from the low level of BMI in TB patients. Both malnutrition and TB influence each other, malnutrition increases the risk for TB and TB could cause malnutrition. The aim of this study was to describe the diet of tuberculosis patients in the intensive phase. The study was conducted in two primary health cares in Bandung city. This study was a descriptive-quantitative research that used consecutive sampling method. The samples were 36 TB patients in the intensive phase.  The data was gathered using 3 days food record and analyzed using the descriptive statistics method. The study’s result indicated that 86,1% of TB patients consumed calories less than their need, 80,6% of TB patients consumed carbohydrates meet the needs, 83,3% of TB patients consumed protein less than necessity,  55,6% of  TB patients consumed fat meet their needs, and 100% of TB patients consumed vitamin D less their need. The study results showed that the diet of TB patients was less than their need. This study concludes that in general, the diet in TB patients is still less than their need, especially protein and vitamin D. While carbohydrates and fat met the patients’need. Based on this result, the researcher recommends that the primary health care in Bandung city should provide counseling services about various food types that need to be consumed by TB patients to fulfill calory, protein, and vitamin D daily needs.
Menyusun Protokol Penelitian dengan Pendekatan SETPRO: Scoping Review Restuning Widiasih; Raini Diah Susanti; Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Sri Hendrawati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v3i3.28831

Abstract

Penelitian yang berkualitas diawali dengan pembuatan protokol yang terperinci, jelas, dan lengkap. Namun panduan penulisan protokol penelitian yang bersifat komprehensif dan terperinci yang dapat memandu peneliti dalam menulis protokol masih terbatas. Tujuan penelitian ini mendesiminasikan berbagai protokol penelitian dari berbagai sumber yang valid dan merekomendasikan komponen dan langkah penulisan protokol penelitian berdasarkan hasil analisis dan integrasi artikel yang telah dipublikasikan. Peneliti mengaplikasikan pendekatan scoping review dengan enam tahapan utama yaitu identifikasi masalah, mengidentifikasi sumber literatur, seleksi literatur, pemetaan dan mengumpulkan literatur, menyusun dan melaporkan hasil, dan konsultasi kepada pihak kompeten. Seleksi literatur menggunakan pendekatan PRISMA dengan menganalisis lima artikel tentang protokol penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan rincian komponen dan tahapan penulisan protokol berbeda-beda, namun pada intinya terdiri atas komponen berikut; tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan penelitian, tahap pelaporan dan publikasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, peneliti merekomendasikan sistematika penulisan protokol penelitian dengan Pendekatan SETPRO sebagai hasil analisis dan integrasi tahapan penulisan protokol sebelumnya. Pendekatan SETPRO merupakan pendekatan komprehensif dalam penulisan protokol penelitian, terdiri dari 16 komponen yang mencakup semua aspek penelitian. Melalui pendekatan SETPRO ini diharapkan protokol penelitian yang dibuat akan semakin berkualitas
Sleep Quality of Elderly with Diabetes Melitus Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Upi Parida; Dian Adiningsih
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1232.564 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v1i2.16212

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronical community health problem, and mostly suffered by the elderly. The elderly with DM have several symptoms at night that caused a sleep disorder and it may be affected by the poor quality of sleep.  The poor quality of sleep has several negative impacts to elderly including sleepy in the daylight, a lack of attention, memory disorders, depression, easy to fall, and reduce of the quality of life. There is a need for a study that assesses the sleep quality of elderly with DM. This study used descriptive quantitative approach. The samples were chosen using total sampling technique. This study involved 47 elderly with DM in the primary health center (PHC) Garuda. The data were collected using Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Questionnaire that has been adapted for elders. The data were analyzed using distribution frequency. The results showed that the majority of elderly had a poor sleep quality (51%). All elders in this study had sleep disorders, and some of them had behavior that affected   their sleep quality, such as sleeping in a bright room (n=25), sleeping in low temperature room (n=27), and consuming caffeine (n=28). Nurses in the community setting are expected to provide health education to maintenance a good sleep quality, such as the importance of sleeping in the dark and warm temperature room, and avoiding to consume caffeine.
DESCRIPTION OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HYPERTENSION CLIENTS Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Via Komalasari; Iwan Suhendar
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v4i1.31876

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease and has a risk of heart disease. Hypertension can be managed by doing physical activity. Physical activity can control blood pressure in hypertensive clients. The purpose of this research was to identify the overview of the biological activities of hypertensive clients at the Guntur Community Health Centre in Garut Regency.The research type was a quantitative descriptive with the study population of hypertensive patients who were registered at Guntur Community Health Centre. The sampling method in this research was a total sampling method, and the total number of this study was 118 hypertensive patients. This research instrument used the long form of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire with a number of 25 questions and consisted of 4 activity domains. The data were processed using the analysis of distribution frequency and percentage. The results showed as many as 100 respondents (84.7%) did a mild physical activity, and none did moderate physical activity, and as many as 18 respondents (15.3%) did a strenuous physical activity. From the research results, it can be concluded that most of the respondents did a mild physical activity. The implication of this research is to provide health education about appropriate physical activity for hypertensive clients at Guntur Health Center.
Elderly Nutrition Status In Caringin Health Center Posbindu Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Clara Dwi Amri; Titin Dwi Sutini
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/.v2i2.22052

Abstract

Elderly is one of the most vulnerable groups to nutritional problems. Elderly people should maintain nutritional status at optimum conditions, so they can help their physical condition in the process in adjusting to the changes they experience. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the nutritional status of the elderly at Posbindu Caringin Health Center. The research method was descriptive using a cross-sectional approach.  The number of respondents was 125 people that chosen using purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a Mini Nutrition Assessment questionnaire and analyzed using percentage and frequency distribution. The study found that the elderly had normal nutritional status (68.0%), the risk of malnutrition (27.2%), and malnutrition (4.8%). The conclusions in this study are the nutritional status of the elderly in Posbindu Pusingin Caringin, most of the elderly have normal nutrition. Community nurses are expected to be able to use this information in determining appropriate interventions and prevention related to the nutrition problems of the elderly.
A Descriptive Study Of Diet In Family Of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Citra Windani Mambang Sari; Fitri Nurul Khotimah; Sri Pratiwi Hartati
Journal of Nursing Care Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Nursing Care
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jnc.v1i1.15772

Abstract

Diet is one of the main factors related to various diseases including Diabetes Mellitus (DM). High carbohydrate, fat, protein, and low fiber diets can increase the risk of type 2 DM occurrence, especially in the patient’s family as a risk group. Previous research on students with DM families in Central Java still had a high-calorie food consumption pattern. The diversity of population, culture, and age may affect the results. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the diet in the family of patients with type 2 DM in the working area of Puskemas (Community Health Center) Garuda Bandung.This research used a quantitative descriptive method by purposive sampling technique. The respondents in this study involved 46 people who were the children of type 2 DM patients in the working area of Puskesmas Garuda. Dietary data obtained from the food record sheet for 3 days and was calculated using Nutrisurvey software in kilocalories (kcal) as the unit of measurement then the results were categorized based on Consensus Perkeni 2015. Data analysis was using frequency distribution.The results showed that 39 (84.8%) respondents in the diet category less than body requirements, 37 (80.4%) respondents in the category of sufficient carbohydrate intake, 39 (84.6%) respondents in the category of excess fat intake, 45 (97.8%) respondents in the category of adequate protein intake, and 41 (89.1%) respondents in the category of less fiber.The conclusions from this study that almost all families of patients with type 2 DM in the work area of Puskesmas Garuda were in the diet category less than body requirement but with the excess fat intake and less fiber. Based on these results, the nurses in Puskesmas are expected to optimize the outreach programs by addressing families of DM patients to make the diet as an attempt to prevent the risk in the family of patients with type 2 DM.Key words: Diet, DM patients’ families, food record. Gambaran Diet pada Keluarga Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2AbstrakDiet adalah salah satu faktor utama yang berhubungan dengan berbagai penyakit termasuk Diabetes Melitus (DM). Diet tinggi karbohidrat, lemak, protein, serta rendah serat dapat meningkatkan risiko kejadian DM tipe 2 terutama pada keluarga pasien sebagai kelompok berisiko. Penelitian sebelumnya pada mahasiswa dengan keluarga DM di Jawa Tengah masih memiliki pola konsumsi makanan yang tinggi kalori. Perbedaan populasi, budaya, serta usia mungkin akan mempengaruhi hasil. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan diet pada keluarga pasien DM tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskemas Garuda Kota Bandung.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik purposive sampling. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 46 orang yang merupakan anak kandung pasien DM tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Garuda. Data diet diperoleh melalui lembar food record selama 3 hari dihitung mengunakan software Nutrisurvey dengan hasil ukur dalam kilokalori (kcal) yang kemudian hasilnya dikategorikan berdasarkan Konsensus Perkeni 2015. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi.Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa sebanyak 39 (84,8%) responden dalam kategori diet kurang dari kebutuhan, sebanyak 37 (80,4%) responden dalam kategori asupan karbohidrat cukup, sebanyak 39 (84,6%) responden dalam kategori asupan lemak berlebih, sebanyak 45 (97,8%) responden dalam kategori asupan protein cukup, dan 41 (89,1%) responden dalam kategori serat kurang.Simpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa hampir seluruh keluarga pasien DM tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Garuda berada pada kategori diet kurang dari kebutuhan tetapi dengan asupan lemak berlebih dan serat yang kurang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka perawat puskesmas diharapkan dapat mengoptimalkan program luar gedung dengan menyasar keluarga penderita DM untuk menjadikan diet sebagai upaya untuk mencegah risiko DM pada keluarga pasien DM tipe 2.Kata kunci : Diet, food record, keluarga pasien DM.
Co-Authors Aan Nuraeni Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Aep Maulid Mulyana Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Ahmad Yamin Aisyah, Iis Alfita, Aliyah Nur Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq Annisa Nur Fadhilla Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi Augusto, Constantius Ayu, Rahadiani Balqis, Pamela Binahayati Rusyidi Borne, B Van Den Cecep Eli Kosasih Clara Dwi Amri Constantius Augusto Dadang Purnama Damar Irza Damar Irza Deshita Rimadania Desy Indra Yani Dewi, Rizky Chintya Dian Adiningsih Dian Ratu Hilmi Dian Thiofanny Sopacua Dicky Priyatno Tarigan Dinan, Nur Azmina Efri Widianti Eka Afrima Sari Eka Fitri Ningsih Elfrida Ratnawati Ermiati Fadiah Izzati Salim Fauzi, Rizka Andara Fitri Fatimah Zakiati Fitri Nurul Khotimah Gina Ratna Suminar Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Hana Rizmadewi Agustina Hartiah Haroen Hendrawati Hendrawati Hidayat, Risca Ayu Hidayatulloh, Parwiin Salma Zaenab Hilman Saiful Islam Ikeu Nurhidayah Imas Rafiyah Imas Rohimah Indah Farida Iqbal Pramukti Iwan Shalahuddin Iwan Suhendar Jatiningtyas, Kurnia Jerico Franciscus Pardosi Jessica Azzahra Diva Khalifatunnisa, Faiza Kosim Kosim Kurniawan Yudianto Kusman Ibrahim Laili Rahayuwati Lestari, Ranti Asri Lia Meilianingsih Lisa Noviana Savitri Lisda Amalia Lusi Sri Solihah Mamat Lukman Mamat Lukman Mardani Masroorianissa, Aulia Fauzia Mochamad Budi Santoso Mulya, Adelse Prima Musa, Mazlinda Neti Juniarti Ni Made Riasmini Nidya Fildza Hadiani Nina Sumarni Nur Oktavia Hidayati Nuroktavia Hidayati Nursiswati Nurul Hikmawati, Sri Rezeki Puspitasari, Tita Sri Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Siti Maryam, Raden Siti Rahma, Valenty Rafaustine Rahmawati, Fitri Eka Raini Diah Susanti Restuning Widiasih Risca Ayu Hidayat Risman Ariana Ristina Mirwanti Rusdi Salsabella, Edellweisse Silvia Sandra Pebrianti Sari Fatimah Sherie Meiza Dania Lauren Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri Solihin, Yasmin Salsabila Sopyanti, Yupira Dera Sri Hartati Pratiwi Sri Hendrawati Supendi, Devi Oktaviani Tetti Solehati Tetti Solehati Theresia Eriyani Tina Lestari Titin Dwi Sutini Titis Kurniawan Tung, Serene En Hui Tuti Pahria Upi Parida Utami, Gina Utami Via Komalasari Vier Nofrel Wardani, Siti Dahlia Watanuki, Shigeaki Wening Handayani Widyawati Widyawati Windy Rakhmawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Yeti Resnayati Yosef Leu Maing Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya Supriyati Yuliana Sri Rahayu Yupira Dera Sopyanti