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Exploring the Influence of Madura Etnoparenting on Social Intelligence Development in Early Childhood: A Case Study Dwi Aprilia, Winda; Fadjryana Fitroh, Siti; Abdul Latif, Muhammad; Yuandana, Tarich
Nak-Kanak: Journal of Child Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/njcr.v2i2.110

Abstract

Background of the study: Ethnoparenting is a parenting model shaped by cultural values embraced by a community. In Madura, ethnoparenting plays a crucial role in nurturing children's character and social intelligence from an early age. Traditional Madurese parenting emphasizes togetherness, mutual cooperation, respect, and discipline within both family and community settings. Aims and scope of paper: This study aims to explore how the values embedded in Madurese ethnoparenting contribute to the development of children’s social intelligence. It focuses on the application of cultural practices in early childhood upbringing and their implications for interpersonal and social competencies. Methods: This study employed a qualitative ethnographic approach to explore Madurese parenting practices in fostering early childhood social intelligence. Data were collected through observations, semi-structured interviews, and document analysis involving parents and educators from various early childhood education centers in Bangkalan. The data were analyzed using reduction, display, and conclusion drawing to identify cultural patterns and parenting strategies that support social intelligence development. Results: The findings indicate that Madurese ethnoparenting fosters multiple dimensions of social intelligence in early childhood, including communication skills, empathy, cooperation, politeness, adaptability, and a sense of social responsibility. These attributes are instilled through daily routines and interpersonal interactions within both familial and communal settings. Contribution: This study underscores the pivotal role of culturally informed parenting practices in cultivating socially competent children. It emphasizes the value of preserving and adapting Madurese ethnoparenting traditions in modern parenting contexts. By highlighting the connection between culture and child development, the research contributes to broader discussions on culturally responsive parenting and early childhood education.
Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru dalam Pencegahan Kasus Bullying pada Anak Usia Dini Maudy, Nurul Maulidiya Agustina; Oktavianingsih, Eka; Fitroh, Siti Fadjryana
Nuris Journal of Education and Islamic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1: 2025
Publisher : STAI Nurul Islam Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52620/jeis.v5i1.93

Abstract

Sekolah Ramah di Taman Kanak-kanak berkomitmen menjamin, memenuhi, dan menghormati hak anak, sekaligus menjamin perlindungan dari kekerasan, diskriminasi, dan penganiayaan selama pendidikannya. Adanya sekolah ramah anak belum tentu menjamin tidak ada kasus kekerasan termasuk perundungan pada anak usia dini. Kasus intimidasi masih terjadi, termasuk pelecehan verbal (mengejek) dan agresi fisik (memukul). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kompetensi pedagogik guru dalam mencegah bullying. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan melibatkan sebanyak lima guru di TK Anna Husada. Pengambilan data diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilalui melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi pedagogik guru meliputi: 1) Memahami karakteristik peserta didik dan menyelenggarakan kelas untuk memastikan kesempatan yang sama; 2) Menerapkan teori dan metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan anak; 3) Mendemonstrasikan komunikasi yang saling menghormati sebagai teladan; 4) Mengevaluasi pembelajaran melalui teknik penilaian yang beragam dan melibatkan orang tua dalam diskusi.
Kemampuan Sosial Anak Usia Dini: Sebuah Tinjauan Etnoparenting pada Lembaga Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Fitroh, Siti Fadjryana; Latif, Muhammad Abdul; Yuandana, Tarich; Trisetiawati, Jelita; Aprilia, Winda Dwi
Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Sosial Rumah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62491/njpi.2025.v5i1-2

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to explore the role of Madurese ethnoparenting in shaping young children's social skills. By highlighting core values such as solidarity, cooperation, independence, and politeness, it examines how culturally rooted parenting practices contribute to early social development and their integration into early childhood education.Method – This study employs a qualitative case study approach conducted at TK Muslimat NU Darunnajah Kamal, Bangkalan. Data sources include relevant literature and field data from teachers and parents. Data collection involves in-depth interviews with parents, teachers, and school management, followed by data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing.Findings – The study found that Madurese parenting culture plays a significant role in shaping the social skills of young children. Values inherent in Madurese culture, such as solidarity, cooperation, independence, sociability, friendliness, and good manners, provide a strong foundation for children to learn positive social interactions. Furthermore, integrating Madurese parenting culture into early childhood education practices can create an environment that optimally supports children's social development. This culture helps children understand the importance of positive social relationships while nurturing a sense of responsibility, empathy, and collaboration. Research Implications – This study contributes to the theoretical understanding of ethnoparenting by demonstrating its practical application in early childhood education. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and educators on integrating local cultural values into curricula, thereby creating more inclusive and effective educational models.
Edukasi Peran Orang Tua dalam Mendampingi Anak Menggunakan Media Digital di TK Negeri Pembina Pejagan Izzati, Masittha; Oktavianingsih, Eka; Fitroh, Siti Fadjryana; Tahir, Muhlis
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2025): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v6i8.4583

Abstract

The development of digital technology presents both opportunities and challenges for parents in assisting early childhood. A lack of understanding about the correct and safe use of digital media often exposes children to inappropriate content and lacks optimal guidance. This study aims to improve parents' understanding of the function of digital parenting, how to provide guidance, and the wise use of digital media for early childhood. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach. The research subjects consisted of parents of students at Pembina Pejagan State Kindergarten, selected through purposive sampling. Data collection techniques used in this study were observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study used technical triangulation. The results of the study indicate that parents' understanding of digital guidance has increased, based on participatory observation and input from participants. Parents increasingly understand the importance of limiting screen time, selecting educational applications, and active communication when children use digital devices. This activity shows that direct education through socialization and guidance successfully improves parents' digital literacy. A practical workshop as a follow-up program is recommended so that parents' skills can continue to develop and be consistently applied within the family environment
MENGAJARKAN DAILY LIFE SKILL PADA ANAK USIA 6 TAHUN YANG MENDERITA RETARDASI MENTAL DENGAN PENDEKATAN MONTESSORI Dwi Nurhayati Adhani; Dewi Mayangsari; Siti Fadjryana Fitroh
Pedagogi : Jurnal Anak Usia Dini dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 3 No 3a (2017): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/pedagogi.v3i3a.1033

Abstract

Anak usia  dini mengalami beberapa bentuk perkembangan, yaitu perkembangan kognitif, sosial emosional, fisik motorik, bicara bahasa, kreativitas. Namun adakalanya seorang anak memiliki perkembangan yang kurang optimal dikarenakan anak tersebut termasuk anak dengan retardasi mental. Retardasi mental memiliki karakteristik yaitu memiliki intelejensi dibawah rata-rata  dan memiliki kemampuan kecakapan hidup (daily life skills) yang dibawah standar usianya. Kemampuan kecakapan hidup sangat penting bagi seorang anak yang memiliki retardasi mental karena akan bermanfaat bagi kemandirian. Kemampuan kecakapan hidup (daily life skills) yang diajarkan pada anak usia 5-6 tahun yang menderita retardasi mental disesuaikan dengan kemampuan mana yang belum ia kuasai, misalnya mengancingkan baju. Penggunaan daily life skills dapat diajarkan salah satunya dengan pendekatan Montessori. Pendekatan Montessori yang digunakan menggunakan alat peraga yanghampir menyerupai alat sebenarnya. Kata kunci : Anak usia dini, retardasi mental, pendekatan Montessori
Penguatan Kompetensi Guru Melalui Pembelajaran Ramah Anak Berbantuan Game Edukasi Digital untuk Pencegahan Bullying Eka Oktavianingsih; Siti Fadjryana Fitroh; Muhlis Tahir; Fatmawati Fatmawati; Masittha Izzati; Maryatul Kiptiyah
Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jpu.v7i1.18293

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This community service program aims to enhance teachers’ competencies in preventing bullying through child-friendly learning supported by the digital educational game “Jagoan Kebaikan.” The program employed mentoring and simulation methods and was conducted in partnership with TK Negeri Pembina Pejagan Bangkalan, involving 11 teachers as participants. Evaluation was carried out through pre-test and post-test assessments administered during the training activities to measure teachers’ knowledge and skills, with data analyzed using the Paired Sample t-Test. The results indicate a significant improvement in teachers’ knowledge and skills following the implementation of the program. Based on the post-test results, 6 participants (54.5%) demonstrated very good levels of knowledge, 4 participants (36.3%) showed good knowledge, and 1 participant (9%) was categorized as having a sufficient level of knowledge. These findings suggest that the mentoring activities were effective in enhancing teachers’ competencies in bullying prevention through child-friendly learning supported by digital educational games.
Enhancing Gross Motor Skills through Competition-Based Obstacle Play: An Effectiveness Study at TK Khadijah Surabaya Aprilia Putri Tamala; Fikri Nazarullail; Siti Fadjryana Fitroh; Angga Fitriyono; Eka Oktavianingsih Oktavianingsih
Nak-Kanak: Journal of Child Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/njcr.v2i4.182

Abstract

Background of the study: Gross motor skills constitute one of the essential developmental domains in early childhood education. Their development is equally important as cognitive, social–emotional, and language development. Therefore, early childhood educators must possess the ability to design learning experiences that effectively stimulate children’s physical and motor development. However, learning activities targeting gross motor skills in many early childhood institutions remain limited, particularly in the use of structured, engaging, and competition-based play that can enhance children’s balance, agility, and strength. Aims and scope of paper: This study aims to examine the effectiveness of competition-integrated obstacle games in improving the gross motor skills of children aged 4–5 years at TK Khadijah Surabaya. Methods: This study employed a quantitative approach using an experimental method. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest model was implemented. The sample consisted of 31 children in Group A at TK Khadijah Surabaya selected through a non-probability sampling technique. The instrument used was an observation sheet assessing three gross motor categories: balance, agility, and strength. Data analysis included prerequisite tests—normality and homogeneity—and hypothesis testing using a paired sample t-test. Reliability testing yielded a coefficient of 0.966, normality values were 0.130 (pretest) and 0.196 (posttest), and the homogeneity test produced a value of 0.217. Results: The paired sample t-test showed a significance value of 0.000 at alpha = 0.05, indicating a statistically significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores. The mean pretest score was 36.5, while the mean posttest score increased to 55.1, demonstrating that competition-based obstacle games effectively enhanced children’s gross motor development. Contribution: This study provides empirical evidence that competitive obstacle play can serve as an effective pedagogical strategy for stimulating gross motor development in early childhood. Practically, the findings offer guidance for early childhood educators in designing engaging, play-based learning activities that optimize children’s physical development in educational settings.
Unveiling Ethnoparenting in Early Childhood Education: Parenting Culture and Religious Values in Madura, Indonesia Fitroh, Siti Fadjryana; Latif, Muhammad Abdul; Yuandana, Tarich; Trisetiawati, Jelita; Dwi Aprilia, Winda; Pinias, Chikuvadze
Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Vol. 23 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam
Publisher : Yogyakarta: Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/v23i1.10814

Abstract

Purpose – Despite growing concerns about child protection in Bangkalan, Madura, limited research has examined how culturally grounded parenting practices shape collaboration between families and Islamic early childhood education institutions. This study aims to explore the practice of ethnoparenting in Islamic Early Childhood Education institutions in Madura, particularly focusing on child-rearing practices that emphasize religious values, moral discipline, and home–school collaboration. Design/methods/approach – This study employed a qualitative multiple-case study design involving seven parents selected through purposive sampling from three Islamic Early Childhood Education (ECE) institutions in Madura: TK ABA Socah, TK Muslimat NU Darunnajah Kamal, and TK YKK 1 Bangkalan. Data were generated through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, and were examined using thematic analysis to identify patterns of ethnoparenting practices and their perceived implications for child development within Islamic educational contexts. Findings – The findings reveal that ethnoparenting is operationalized through the integration of local Madurese traditions and Islamic teachings in both parental practices and school routines. Religious and cultural values are systematically internalized through moral habituation, dialogical discipline, and sustained home–school collaboration. This approach contributes to the development of children’s moral awareness, social responsibility, and respectful behavior, particularly in relation to elders and community norms. Research implications/limitations – The study offers implications for culturally grounded and faith-based child-rearing policies in Islamic ECE contexts. However, as the research was conducted in a single region and institutional type, the findings may not be fully transferable to other contexts. Originality/value – This study contributes to the limited scholarship on ethnoparenting in Madura by demonstrating how religious and cultural values are operationalized in everyday pedagogical practices within Islamic ECE institutions.