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All Journal Sabda: Jurnal Kajian Kebudayaan Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Titian: Jurnal Ilmu Humaniora Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Haeran Haeran
Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid Sabak
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Praktik Penyaluran Zakat Fitrah Di Desa Trimulya Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Islam Acok Pujiono; Haeran Haeran; Zeni Sunarti; Daud Daud; Kuswanto Kuswanto; Erwina Kartika Devi; Ahmad Hidayat
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the actual mechanisms of zakat fitrah distribution in Trimulya Village and to analyze the practice's conformity with Islamic law and prevailing positive law in Indonesia. A descriptive qualitative method with a normative-empirical legal approach was employed. Primary data were gathered through field observations and in-depth interviews with informants selected via purposive sampling—including the village midwife, religious leaders, official zakat administrators, village officials, and community members acting as zakat payers. Secondary data were obtained through literature reviews, documentary research, and an analysis of relevant legislation. Data analysis utilized the Miles and Huberman interactive model, comprising three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The study yielded two key findings: First, the mechanism of distributing zakat fitrah to the village midwife in Trimulya is driven by strong emotional ties rooted in local tradition and a community sense of indebtedness; zakat is handed directly to the midwife's residence, after which she redistributes it to her own internal family network. Second, from the perspective of Islamic law, this practice is categorized as an invalid normative deviation. The village midwife is financially capable; thus, she is legally prohibited from receiving zakat and falls outside the eight categories of zakat recipients—a classification that is absolute and defined in Surah At-Taubah, verse 60. Because the requirement regarding the correct recipient was not met, the status of the zakat assets shifted to that of a hibah, meaning the muzaki have not yet fulfilled their Sharia obligation to pay zakat fitrah.
Praktik Jual Beli Pinang Dalam Perspektif Etika Bisnis Islam Di Kelurahan Nipah Panjang II Kecamatan Nipah Panjang M. Fitra; Haeran Haeran; Siti Fatimah; M. Arif Musthofa; Kurniawan Kurniawan; Erwina Kartika Devi; Sarwono Sarwono
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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This study is motivated by the areca nut trade, which serves as a key economic activity for the community of Nipah Panjang II Urban Village, Nipah Panjang District. In practice, these transactions involve farmers, traders, and collectors, encompassing processes such as price determination, quality inspection, weighing, and payment. The study aims to examine the areca nut trading practices within the Nipah Panjang II community and analyze them from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. A qualitative method with a descriptive approach was employed. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research informants included areca nut farmers (sellers), traders or collectors, and supporting informants knowledgeable about the trade practices in the area. The findings reveal that the trading process involves several stages: preparation of the areca nuts, handover or collection of goods, quality inspection, weighing, price determination, agreement, and payment. Challenges identified include price fluctuations, limited access to market price information, discrepancies in quality assessment, and issues regarding the weighing process. From the perspective of Islamic business ethics, the trading practices generally reflect principles of honesty, justice, trustworthiness, openness, responsibility, and mutual consent (tarāḍin); however, certain aspects require improvement—specifically regarding price transparency, weighing accuracy, and clarity regarding product quality. Consequently, the consistent application of Islamic business ethics is essential to ensure that the areca nut trade is conducted fairly and honestly, ultimately benefiting both sellers and buyers.
TINJAUAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM PRAKTEK MEMASARKAN IKAN ASIN, DI LORONG NELAYAN KELURAHAN NIPAH PANJANG 1 Hardiana Hardiana; Haeran Haeran; Wandi Wandi; Wargo Wargo; Siti Fatimah; Sarwono Sarwono
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.14424

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of Islamic economic principles in the marketing practices of salted fish businesses in Lorong Nelayan, East Muara Sabak District. Islamic economics teaches that marketing activities must be grounded in values ​​such as honesty (ṣidq), trustworthiness (amanah), justice ('adl), and transparency, while avoiding elements of gharar (uncertainty), tadlis (deception), and practices that disadvantage others. This research employs a qualitative method using a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation involving salted fish business operators in Lorong Nelayan. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the majority of salted fish business operators have implemented several Islamic economic principles in their marketing activities, such as maintaining product quality, treating consumers courteously, and providing information regarding prices and product types. However, some practices were found to be not fully aligned with Islamic economic principles—such as a lack of transparency regarding the quality of certain products and business competition that does not fully reflect the values ​​of justice and Islamic business ethics. Overall, salted fish marketing practices in Lorong Nelayan are moving toward the application of Islamic economic principles; nevertheless, there is still a need to enhance the business operators' understanding and awareness of Islamic business ethics so that marketing activities can be conducted more professionally, fairly, and in accordance with Sharia.
STRATEGY PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN (PEMBUATAN TAHU DI KELURAHAN NIPAH PANJANG II KECAMATAN NIPAH PANJANG) Dedi Sulaiman; Haeran Haeran; Pini Susanti; Kurniawan Kurniawan; Siti Fatimah; Ahmad Edi Saputra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.14439

Abstract

This study aims to examine in depth the various empowerment strategies implemented for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), specifically tofu-making businesses located in the Nipah Panjang II Urban Village. A qualitative approach was employed, enabling a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics and processes involved in MSME empowerment. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews with business owners and relevant stakeholders, direct observation of production activities, and a review of pertinent supporting documentation. The data analysis revealed that empowerment strategies—encompassing technical and managerial skills training, intensive business management mentoring, and the expansion of marketing networks—significantly enhanced the production capacity and income of the MSME operators. These strategies not only fostered economic growth but also cultivated self-reliance, creativity, and innovation among the business owners. The findings demonstrate that consistent and sustainable empowerment can serve as a vital foundation for building resilient and competitive MSMEs that contribute to the overall economic well-being of the local community.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN EKONOMI SYARIAH TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI KELURAHAN RANTAU INDAH Mustar Juhairi; Haeran Haeran; Pini Susanti; Wargo Wargo; Petrio Rinaldi; Sayida Khoiratun Nisak
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.14468

Abstract

This study aims to examine the practices of contraceptive use among couples of reproductive ages, as well as the perspectives of Islamic law and Sharia economics regarding such use. The study employs a qualitative approach and is classified as field research. Data sources consist of both primary and secondary data, collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis follows the Miles and Huberman model, comprising: (1) data reduction, (2) data display, and (3) conclusion drawing and verification. The study concludes that: (1) the use of contraceptives has become an option for couples of reproductive ages to plan for a healthier and more prosperous family life; (2) from an Islamic legal perspective, the use of temporary contraceptives is generally permissible, provided it does not conflict with Sharia principles; and (3) from a Sharia economic perspective, the use of contraceptives contributes positively to family welfare.
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM BANTUAN SOSIAL Syari Muda Saputra; Kurniawan Kurniawan; Sarwono Sarwono; Haeran Haeran; Siti Fatimah; Daud Daud
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.14522

Abstract

This study aims to analyze government policy regarding the improvement of public welfare through social assistance programs, as well as to examine the effectiveness of program implementation and the factors influencing its success. Social assistance programs represent a form of public policy implemented by the government to provide social protection to the poor and vulnerable groups, thereby meeting basic needs, alleviating economic burdens, and enhancing the community's quality of life. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive design. The study was conducted in Nipah Panjang District. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive sampling, specifically targeting individuals knowledgeable about and directly involved in the implementation of the social assistance programs. Data analysis utilized the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña model, comprising data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. Data validity was verified through source, technique, and time triangulation. The findings indicate that government policy via social assistance programs plays a crucial role in improving public welfare by meeting basic needs and providing social protection to those in need. The effectiveness of program implementation is influenced by several factors, including communication, resource availability, implementer commitment, bureaucratic structure, the accuracy of beneficiary targeting, inter-agency coordination, and transparency in implementation. Although social assistance programs contribute to improved public welfare, their implementation still requires refinement—particularly regarding the validity of beneficiary data, oversight, and program evaluation—to ensure that aid is distributed more accurately and sustainably.
ANALISIS PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM DI KELURAHAN TALANG BABAT Darmawansah Hikma; Nilfatri Nilfatri; Erwina Kartika Devi; Haeran Haeran; Siti Fatimah; Ahmad Edi Saputra
Journal of Innovative and Creativity (Joecy) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i2.14568

Abstract

This study aims to examine the government's role in empowering Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and to analyze this role from an Islamic economic perspective within the Talang Babat Urban Village. The study is motivated by the persistent challenges faced by MSME operators—such as limited capital and marketing constraints, as well as the unequal distribution of government assistance. A qualitative approach utilizing descriptive methods was employed. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research informants included the Head of the East Tanjung Jabung Regency Cooperative and MSME Agency and MSME operators in Talang Babat. Data analysis involved data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the government has played a role in MSME empowerment through training, guidance, mentoring, and business assistance programs. From an Islamic economic perspective, this government role reflects principles of justice, public interest (maslahah), and societal welfare. Nevertheless, challenges remain, specifically regarding the uneven distribution of assistance and limited access to information for some MSME operators.
Co-Authors Acok Pujiono Ahmad Edi Saputra Ahmad Hidayat Alisya Pitri Alisyah Pitri Alisyah Pitri Pitri Andre Maulana Aris Aris Baso Iping Darmawansah Hikma Daud Daud Dedi Sulaiman Erwina Kartika Devi Fitria Ningsih Gusti Gusti Hardiana Hardiana Hasna Dewi Hesti wahyuni Iping, Baso Khusnul Yatimah Kurniawan Kurniawan Kuswanto Kuswanto M. Arif Musthofa M. Fitra Mida Ennike Saputri Muhammad Tang Munip, Al Mustar Juhairi Nilfatri Nilfatri Noferiadin Noferiadin Nur Asiah Nurhayatul Hasanah Nurul Lailil Munawarah Petrio Rinaldi Pini Susanti Reza Okva Marwendi Rhodiah Almunawwarah Sarwono Sarwono Sayida Khoiratun Nisak Sela Septiani Putri Siti Fatimah Surahman Surahman Syahril Ramadhan Syari Muda Saputra Taufik Hidaya Triyana Wulandari Wandi Wandi Wargo Wargo Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zeni Sunarti