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Dampak Perceraian Orang Tua terhadap Kesehatan Mental Anak: Pendekatan Psikologis dan Perspektif Hukum Kusaini, Utami Niki; Syelvita, Rema
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i1.26459

Abstract

Perceraian merupakan fenomena sosial yang memiliki dampak luas, tidak hanya bagi pasangan yang berpisah tetapi juga bagi anak-anak yang terlibat. Dari perspektif psikologi, perceraian dapat menyebabkan gangguan emosional seperti kecemasan, depresi, dan ketidakstabilan perilaku pada anak. Sementara itu, dari perspektif hukum, perceraian mempengaruhi hak asuh, kewajiban nafkah, serta perlindungan hukum anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak perceraian terhadap kesehatan mental anak dengan pendekatan interdisipliner, menghubungkan aspek psikologis dan hukum. Dengan metode studi literatur, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa anak yang mengalami perceraian orang tua lebih rentan mengalami gangguan psikologis, terutama ketika hak asuh dan nafkah tidak dipenuhi sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum. Oleh karena itu, intervensi dini dalam bentuk dukungan psikososial serta penerapan kebijakan hukum yang lebih ketat menjadi faktor penting dalam memitigasi dampak negatif perceraian terhadap anak.
Analisis Yuridis Perjanjian Simpan Pinjam pada Koperasi Graha Arta Prima Ayu Praditha, Azzahra; Amir, Diana; Syelvita, Rema
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

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Abstract

A savings and loan agreement is a relationship that often occurs between a savings and loan cooperative and its members. This agreement is the legal basis for the activity of borrowing and lending funds carried out by members to the cooperative. The savings and loan agreement between the savings and loan cooperative and its members is a legal relationship based on the principle of family and mutual trust between the cooperative and its members. The objectives of this study are: 1) to determine and analyze the rights and obligations between the Graha Arta Prima Cooperative and its members. 2) to determine and analyze the factors that influence the savings and loan agreement between the Graha Arta Prima Cooperative and its members. The method used in this study is an empirical legal approach by conducting direct interviews with the management and members of the cooperative. The results of this study are that there are still members of the Graha Arta Prima cooperative who are negligent in carrying out their obligations. This is based on several factors that affect the ability of members to carry out their obligations. These factors are external and internal factors experienced by members while involved in the savings and loan agreement in the Graha Arta Prima cooperative. The factor that is the biggest cause is the external factor in the form of economic conditions that often worsen. So that it affects debtors in carrying out their obligations.
Perceraian dengan Khulu’ dalam Perspektif Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang Berlaku di Indonesia Wianda, Alvi; Amin Qodri, Muhammad; Syelvita, Rema
Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Februari 2026
Publisher : Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/zaaken.v7i1.48872

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze: 1) the legal regulation of khulu' in the perspective of the applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia, and 2) the urgency of the regulation of khulu' explicitly stated in the National legal system in Indonesia. The type of research is normative juridical. The results of the study indicate that the legal regulation of khulu' in the perspective of the applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia refers to Article 116, Article 148 and Article 161 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, while in Indonesian Civil Law there is no regulation regarding khulu', either in the Civil Code, the Marriage Law or in Government Regulations. The urgency of regulating khulu' is explicitly stated in the National legal system in Indonesia to clarify and provide legal force for the implementation of khulu', to help wives who have difficulty divorcing their husbands, to provide a balance of rights between husband and wife, to be a means to protect the wife's rights from unfair or inhumane treatment from her husband, and to minimize conflict between husband and wife because the wife has a clear way out if the marriage does not go well.