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Journal : International Journal of Science and Environment

Analysis of Rice Husks and Sugarcane Bagasse for Water Treatment of Formation Water in Oil Fields Fattahanisa, Aqlyna; Satiawati, Listiana; Samura, Lisa
International Journal of Science and Environment (IJSE) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijse.v5i3.180

Abstract

In the oil and gas production process in the Cepu field, oil, gas, and water are produced. After oil and gas are produced from the reservoir to the surface, the water that is produced will be returned to the environment. In this water, there is a relatively small amount of oil, high total dissolved solids (TDS), and low pH. High TDS can cause hardness in the water to increase, pH that is too acidic and alkaline can cause pollution to the environment, also residual oil in the water can damage the environment because it is difficult to combine and difficult to decompose. Therefore, this problem can be overcome one way by the adsorption process. This research aims to test absorption using an adsorbent in the form of activated carbon. This adsorption uses sugar cane bagasse and rice husks which can be obtained at low prices and also in abundance. Several stages carried out in this research were making activated carbon by drying the bagasse and rice husks, then blending it until smooth, then placing it in a furnace at a temperature of 800℃. Produced water in Cepu has a TDS value of 5100 ppm and a pH of 5. By adding sugarcane bagasse and rice husk adsorbent the pH value becomes 7, then the TDS value becomes 2261 ppm after adding 3 grams of rice husk adsorbent. and the TDS value became 1153 ppm with the addition of 3 grams of sugarcane bagasse adsorbent. The results of this research provide evidence of the effectiveness of sugarcane bagasse and rice husks as adsorbents in reducing TDS values, pH, and absorbing residual oil from produced water so that it complies with the quality standards of Minister of Environment Regulation (PermenLH) Number 19 of 2010.
Co-Authors Ainurridha, Kemas Akhmad Alfiandi Sembiring Andry Prima Aqlyna Fattahanisa Arkaan, Muhammad Dzaki Aryanto, Reza Asri Nugrahanti Asri Nugrahanti, Asri Auliya, Hilyah Bambang Soegijono Bambang Soegijono Bayu Satiyawira Bayu Satyawira, Bayu Budhy Kurniawan Cahaya Rosyidan Christoper, Levi Martin Daniel Edbert Djunaedi Agus Wibowo Dwi Nuryana, Suherman Evi Ulina Margareta Situmorang Fadliah, Fadliah Fadliah, Fadliah Fajarwati, Kartika Ferry Budhi Susetyo Ferry Budhi Susetyo Gabriella Jasmine Gemintang Atlantika Urbiyanto hanz seca rifansyah cipta maheza Harin Widiyatni Havidh Pramadika Hidayat, Hifdzan Rizki Hidayat, Hifzhan Rizki Hilyah Auliya Jasmine, Gabriella Kartika Fajarwati kartika fajarwati hartono Kashah, Muhammad Refli Kurniawati, Riskaviana Lestari Levi Martin Christoper Simanjuntak lilik zabidi Lilik Zabidi, Lilik Listiana Satiawati, Listiana Lukas Pearlo, Kevin Maman Djumantara Maman Djumantara, Maman Maulani, Mustamina Michael, David Muhammad Burhannudinnur Muhammad Burhannudinnur Muhammad Burhannudinnur Muhammad Yunan Hasbi Mulia Ginting Mulia Ginting, Mulia Mustamina Maulani Mustamina Maulani Nababan, Frederik Gresia Nugraheni, Rosmalia Dita Onnie Ridaliani Pauhesti Pauhesti Pauhesti Pauhesti Pauhesti Pauhesti, Pauhesti Pearlo, Kevin Lukas Prapansya, Onnie Ridaliani Puri Wijanti Putra, Raka Handika Putra, Valentinus Galih Vidia Rachmi Kartini Raisha Marsha Raka Handika Putra Risyad Baihaqi Rosmalia Dita Nugraheni Safira Azzahra fira Samsol Soekardy, Mentari Gracia Subandrio Soemali Suherman Dwi Nuryana Suryo Prakoso, Suryo Syamidi Patian Syamsul Irham Syamsul Irham, Syamsul Urbiyanto, Gemintang Atlantika Valentinus Galih Vidia Putra Widia Yanti, Widia Wiwik Dahani wiwik dahani, wiwik