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Journal : Midwifery And Complementary Care

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TOPIKAL ASI TERHADAP PELEPASAN TALI PUSAT BAYI BARU LAHIR DI PMB WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KASARANGAN Nabella Faizah, Muthia; Kabuhung, Elvine Ivana; Mariana, Frani
Midwifery And Complementary Care Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Midwifery and Complementary Care
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/mcc.v3i2.379

Abstract

Background: Umbilical cord care is the act of treating and tying the newborn's umbilical cord, to avoid infection, the umbilical cord is always cared for in a clean condition. One method of umbilical cord care is using breast milk. Topical breast milk treatment is very efficient because it costs nothing, is easy to apply and is a non-invasive technique, so it is safe to do. Objective: To determine the effect of topical breastfeeding on the release of the umbilical cord of newborns in PMB the working area of the Kasarangan Health Center. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental with a post-test only with control group approach. The number of samples in this study were 20 respondents who were divided into 2 groups, namely 10 respondents in the intervention group and 10 respondents in the control group used consecutive sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of respondent characteristics and observation sheets. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test with a 95% level of confidence. Results: The duration of the release of the umbilical cord of newborns in the intervention group in the fast category was 7 babies (70%) and in the control group in the normal category there were 8 babies (80%). There was an effect of topical breastfeeding on the release of the umbilical cord of newborns in PMB the working area of the Kasarangan Health Center (p=0,028 <0,05). Conclusion: Topical administration of breast milk regularly (2x a day) can accelerate the release of the umbilical cord in newborns compared to non-routine (<2x a day). Keywords: newborn, umbilical cord, topical ASI.
HUBUNGAN PARITAS DENGAN KEJADIAN PARTUS PREMATURUS IMMINENS PADA IBU HAMIL Mariana, Frani; Istiqamah; Nida Herni
Midwifery And Complementary Care Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Midwifery and Complementary Care
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/mcc.v2i1.601

Abstract

Background: Preterm birth, according to WHO criteria, is defined as birth occurring between 22 and 37 weeks of gestation with a fetal weight of 500 grams. Preterm birth is one of the leading causes of perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide, contributes to the development of neonatal pathologies, and significantly impacts medical, demographic, economic, and social conditions (Arstanalievna et al., 2022). Parity is one of the predisposing factors for preterm birth, as it can affect the mother's health status during pregnancy. The incidence of preterm birth is higher among primiparous women, around 9.5%, compared to 7.5% in multiparous women (Herman and Joewono, 2020). Objective: To analyze the relationship between parity and the incidence of Partus Prematurus Imminens (PPI) in pregnant women. Method: This research used a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique was total sampling, involving 93 pregnant women. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. Results: Among the 93 pregnant women who experienced Partus Prematurus Imminens (PPI), the highest parity was found in nulliparous women, totaling 37 individuals (39.8%). The chi-square statistical test showed a p-value = 0.011 < α = 0.05 with a confidence level of 95%. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of Partus Prematurus Imminens (PPI). For the community, particularly pregnant women with risk factors, it is important to recognize the causes of preterm labor to take early preventive measures. Health workers are expected to provide optimal services to the community, especially in prenatal care. Keywords: Partus Prematurus Imminens, Parity, Pregnant Women