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Meldawati
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Analisis Interaksi Orang Tua dan Anak Terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Anak Pra Sekolah di Tk Budi Mulia Banjarbaru Ningsih, Wahyuni; Meldawati; Hestiyana, Nita
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v2i1.241

Abstract

Pendahuluan: kurangnya interaksi orang tua mempengaruhi kosakata anak yang sedikitsehingga mengakibatkan anak terlambat berbicara atau kesulitan mengungkapkan kata-kata. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara interaksi orang tua dan anakterhadap perkembangan bahasa anak prasekolah di tk budi mulia banjarbaru. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan metode sampling purposive sampling, dengan jumlah sampel44 responden pada bulan februari 2023. pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner dan lembardenver II. uji statistik ini menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil: hasil penelitian menunjukkan interaksi orang tua dan anak yang baik 85,2% hasilperkembangan Bahasa anak yang normal 61,4%. Kesimpulan: pada uji statistik interaksi orang tua dan anak dengan perkembangan bahasamenunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p-value 0,0002). kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalahterdapat hubungan antara interaksi orang tua dan anak terhadap perkembangan bahasa anakprasekolah. diharapkan penelitian selanjutnya dapat mengkaji faktor-faktor lain selain interaksiorang tua-anak yang mempengaruhi perkembangan bahasa pada anak prasekolah, kami berharapbidan dan petugas kesehatan sekolah dapat membantu menyediakan fasilitas parenting dan dorongan untuk mendukung tumbuh kembang anak, kami berharap sekolah, orang tua/wali dan keluarga memahami bahwa perkembangan anak harus didorong secara memadai dan harus diberi stimulus.  
Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Cara Pemenuhan Nutrisi Selama Hamil untuk Mencegah Stunting Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Perawatan Satui Aulia, Selly Morsa Khansa; Meldawati; Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v2i1.288

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Menurut The Global Nutrition Report (2020) Indonesia peringkat ke 4 di asia tenggara memiliki masalah stunting. Berdasarkan Survei Status Gizi Balita Indonesia (SSGBI)  tahun 2021, angka Stunting nasional sebesar sebesar 24,4%. Sedangkan proporsi balita Stunting tahun 2021 Kalsel masih melebihi angka nasional, yaitu sebesar 30%. Salah satu faktor terjadinya peningkatan angka kejadian Stunting adalah pengaruh dari pemenuhan nutrisi pada saat kehamilan. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang cara pemenuhan nutri selama kehamilan. Metode: Rancangan penelian yg di gunakan adalah cross section. Dalam penelitian ini sampel yang akan diambil adalah sampel minimal yaitu sebesar 30 responden. Sedangkan pengambilan sampel yang digunakan Accidental Sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan uji univariat. Hasil: Pendidikan Responden paling banyak pada kategori pendidikan tinggi (SMA-PT) sebanyak 17 Orang atau 56,6 %. Umur responden yang paling banyak yaitu berada pada rentang usia ≥21 tahun- 35 tahun sebanyak 20 orang (66,7%) yang dimana merupakan masa dewasa awal. Ditinjau dari tingkat pendapatan mayoritas responden ibu hamil di Puskesmas Perawatan satui mempunyai pendapatan tinggi yaitu sebesar 63,3%. Yang di hitung dari UMR kabupaten Tanah Bumbu. Kesimpulan: Hasil dari penelitian sebagian besar diperoleh responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang pemenuhan nutrisi saat hamil sebanyak 13 orang (43,3 %).
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Pemeriksaan IVA Pada Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Di Puskesmas Pulau Kupang Kecamatan Bataguh, Kabupaten Kapuas Tahun 2022 Patimah, Siti; Meldawati; Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul
Health Research Journal of Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Health Research Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/hrji.v2i1.290

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Menurut Global Bunder Cancer (GLOBOCAN) pada tahun 2020, angka kejadian kanker serviks di Indonesia mencapai 36.333 (17,2%) kasus dengan angka kematian mencapai 21.003 (9,0%) serta masih menjadi urutan tertinggi angka ketiga. Salah satu penyebab tingginya kejadian kanker serviks adalah rendahnya deteksi dini. Pencegahan kanker serviks dapat dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan IVA. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami Terhadap Pemeriksaan IVA pada WUS di Puskesmas Pulau Kupang, Kecamatan Bataguh, Kabupaten Kapuas Tahun 2022. Metode: Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 responden. Pengambilan sampel diambil dengan menggunakan Teknik Accidental Sampling. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat. Hasil: Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap pemeriksaan IVA dengan nilai signifikan (OR=4,335; p= 0,046) dan tidak ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap pemeriksaan IVA dengan nilai signifikan (OR=0,104;p= 0,749). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap  pemeriksaan IVA dan tidak ada pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap pemeriksaan IVA. Disarankan bagi tenaga Kesehatan lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan bagi Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) maupun suami tentang pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui pemeriksaan IVA.
Effect of demonstration-method counseling on the understanding of correct breastfeeding techniques among pregnant women Fatmawati; Meldawati; Palimbo, Adriana; Mahdiyah, Dede
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v2i2.25

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breast milk is food with nutritional content most suitable for the baby's needs, protects against various infections, and provides a loving relationship that supports all aspects of the baby's development, including the baby's health and intelligence. The success of breastfeeding depends on the understanding of the breastfeeding technique used by the mother. Objective: Analyzed the effect of demonstration-method counseling on understanding correct breastfeeding techniques among pregnant women. Method: The research used a quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-tests. Based on established criteria, 55 samples were taken purposively from 133 pregnant women who underwent examinations at the Muara Koman Community Health Center. Demographic data and pregnant women's understanding of breastfeeding techniques were collected using questionnaires. Analysis was carried out using SPSS. Results: Counseling with demonstration methods for pregnant women can increase understanding of correct breastfeeding techniques. This is shown in the pretest results before being given demonstration method counseling with a score of 30 (52.6%), increasing to a score of 51 (89.5%). Comparative analysis of the pre-and post-tests showed a significant effect of counseling using the demonstration method on the level of understanding of pregnant women about correct breastfeeding techniques with a p-value <0.05. Conclusion: Counseling with a suitable demonstration method is provided to increase pregnant women's understanding of breastfeeding correctly.
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sambung Nyawa (Gynura Procumbens (Lour) Merr.) Sebagai Antidiabetes Terhadap Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Norvegicus) Yang Diinduksi Aloksan Destin Putri Lestari Zebua; Meldawati; Elfia Neswita; As-sirri Mirrian Farsya
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v2i3.1502

Abstract

Longevity spinach leaf (Gynura procumbens (Lour) Merr.) is a traditional plant that contains various secondary metabolite compounds such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins, where flavonoids have various properties, including in the treatment of degenerative diseases such as diabetes mellitus. The purpose, of the research was to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of Longevity spinach (Gynura procumbens (Lour) Merr.) leaf on reducing blood sugar levels in male white rats (rattus norvegicus) induced by alloxan. In this study, 5 test groups were used, namely negative control group, positive control group (metformin 9 mg), first dose 7.2 mg, second dose 14.4 mg, and third dose 21.6 mg. The rats were acclimatized and fasted before being given treatment, then their blood sugar was checked, before and after being induced by alloxan, then they were given treatment for 5 consecutive days and their blood sugar levels were checked once a day. The results of research from testing the ethanol extract of Longevity spinach leaf on male white rats proved effective in reducing blood sugar levels with the best dose, namely the 3rd dose (21.6 mg) on ​​the 6th day.
Uji Aktivitas Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kersen (Muntingia Calabura) Terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Dari Luka Diabetes Syahratul Hasanah; Meldawati; Razoki Lubis
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v2i3.1507

Abstract

Gangrenous wounds are wounds that occur due to diabetes complications caused by nerve damage and poor blood circulation which makes diabetic wounds unable to prevent infection. Infection is caused by the growth of microbes. High levels of sugar in the blood of DM sufferers provide food for microbes to reproduce. One of the bacteria that causes gangrene is Staphylococcus aureus. Plants that can be used as antibacterials are cherry leaves, also known as seri (Muntingia calabura L.), which contain tannins, terpenoids, saponins, flavonoids and polyphenols. This research aims to identify the antibacterial activity of cherry leaf extract against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria from DM wound wipes. This research was carried out in an experimental laboratory by applying the disc diffusion research method. The resistance is measured through the clear zone that extends around the paper disc. Kersen leaf extract was obtained through a maceration process with 96% ethanol solvent to obtain a thick extract of 0.074%. The test concentrations used were 12.5%, 25%, 50% and 75%. Positive control tetracycline 500 mg and negative control DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide). The results of this research show that Kersen leaf extract inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in diabetic wounds. In concentrations of 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 75%, the average diameter obtained was 2.70 mm, 4.67 mm, 6.30 mm, 7.89 mm. Conclusion: the effect of ethanol extract of cherry leaves on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria in diabetic wounds is antibacterial.
The Role of Physical Activity in Menopausal Women Amansyah, Adek; Naurah Al’Ariqoh; Meldawati
Community Medicine and Education Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Community Medicine and Education Journal
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/cmej.v5i1.441

Abstract

Menopause is the permanent cessation of the menstrual cycle due to decreased ovarian function, resulting in a decrease in follicles. A person is said to be experiencing menopause if they do not experience menstruation for 12 months. Symptoms that occur during menopause include somatic, psychological, and urogenital symptoms. Exercise has many benefits for body health. Exercise, such as regular physical activity, is considered to reduce complaints during menopause. This study aims to identify the relationship between various physical activities and menopausal symptoms in women aged 50-60 years in the working area of the Ujunggading Health Center. This research uses a correlation research design with a cross-sectional approach model with a sample size of 75 respondents using the nonprobability sampling method, namely using purposive sampling, data collection using GPAQ and MRS questionnaires, and data analysis using correlation tests. The results of the research from 75 respondents showed that the frequency distribution of the characteristics of respondents with the highest occupation was as a housewife, namely 23 people (30.7%), the highest education was junior high school, namely 20 people (26.7%), and the highest duration of menopause was 5-7 years, namely 36 people (48.0%). Shows that many respondents have physical activity in the moderate category 54 (72%), and many respondents experience menopausal symptoms in the moderate category 37 (49.3%). There is a relationship between physical activity and menopausal symptoms with a p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). There is a relationship between physical activity and menopausal symptoms where the higher the physical activity carried out, the less menopausal symptoms are felt, menopausal symptoms can be reduced by routinely doing activities and exercising for 15 to 60 minutes every day.
Dinamika Pengembangan Wisata Halal Di Kota Pekanbaru Lubis, Ema Fitri; Zubaidah, Evi; Ramailis, Neri Widya; Meldawati
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v6i2.889

Abstract

The development of halal-based tourism requires planning, Implementation, and control efforts, to create added value as desired. One is implementing the Indonesian halal tourism logo and the Halal Tourism Halal Logo. Halal Tourism is an additional service that is part of tourism. The research was conducted to analyze and explain the Implementation of Halal Tourism Development in Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted using indicators of Implementation according to Edward III, namely first Communication, second Resources, third Disposition and fourth bureaucratic structure. This type of research uses descriptive with qualitative methods. The study results are based on indicators of Communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Communication activities in the form of socialization by the implementor have been carried out through various media, namely social media, the web, and promotion through local television media. However, consistency still needs to be improved. Not a few of the community/business people themselves still need to understand the concept of halal tourism, steps in the Implementation of halal tourism development have been at the stage of making a decree (SK) Accelerating the Development of Halal Tourism. Halal certificates in several culinary businesses and restaurants must be implemented better. There are budget constraints owned by the Pekanbaru City Culture and Tourism Office, so the Implementation of halal tourism development activities has yet to be maximally achieved.
Efektifitas Senam Hamil Terhadap Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Tamban Catur Evi Anjar Prastiwi; Meldawati; Yayuk Puji Lestari; Susanti Suhartati
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v8i1.286

Abstract

Perubahan fisik pada masa kehamilan menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan pusat gravitasi yang bergerak ke depan, tulang belakang akan sedikit melengkung ke belakang dan lambung bergeser ke atas. Kehamilan pada trimester ketiga ini disebut juga dengan kewaspadaan pada trimester III rasa lelah depresi ringan dan ketidaknyamanan akan meningkat. Mengetahui efektifitas senam hamil terhadap nyeri punggung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Tamban Catur. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan Quasy Experimental Design (Eksperimen Semu), dalam satu kelompok (one group pre test post test). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimeter III sebanyak 17 orang. Hasil sebelum diberikan perlakuan adalah ibu merasakan sangat nyeri sebelum diberikan perlakuan sebanyak 10 orang (58,8%), lebih nyeri 4 orang (23,5%) dan nyeri sangat hebat 3 orang (17,6%), sedangkan hasil sesudah ibu diberikan perlakuan senam hamil yaitu sangat nyeri 1 orang (5,9%), lebih nyeri 8 orang (47,1), sedikit leih nyeri 7 orang (41,2%) dan sedikit nyeri 1 orang (5,9%). Hasil uji statistic menggunakan uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p value 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga H0 ditolak, Ha diterima yang artinya adanya efektifitas senam hamil terhadap nyeri pungung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III. Simpulan: Adanya efektifitas senam hamil terhadap nyeri pungung bawah pada ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Tamban Catur  
Analisis Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Bahaya Pernikahan Dini Di Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin Dewita Camelia; Sarkiah; Meldawati; Fitri Yuliana
Bunda Edu-Midwifery Journal (BEMJ) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Bunga Husada Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54100/bemj.v8i1.329

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pernikahan dini adalah pernikahan pada remaja dibawah usia 20 tahun yang seharusnya belum siap untuk melaksanakan pernikahan. Berdasarkan hasil studi pendahuluan yang dilaksanakan didapatkan data remaja putri semester II yang sudah menikah pada usia 18 tahun ada 2 remaja putri dengan alasan karena orang tua dan kemauan sendiri, sedangkan dari semester IV yang sudah menikah di usia 19 tahun ada 2 orang dengan alasan terjadinya hamil diluar nikah dan kemauan sendiri. Tujuan: Menganalisis pengetahuan remaja putri tentang bahaya pernikahan dini di Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik deskriptif. Sasaran penelitian remaja putri kategori usia 18-21 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan pruposive sampling dan pengambilan data melalui data primer dengan analisis univariat distribusi frekuensi. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 64 responden didapatkan sebagian besar berpengetahuan cukup 30 orang (46,87%), dengan rata-rata responden banyak menjawab tidak tepat dan tidak memahami pada pernyataan no 4 & no 8 hal ini dibuktikan dengan hanya benar 30 orang (46,87%) pada pernyataan no 4 dan 20 orang (31,25%) menjawab benar pada no 8. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan remaja tentang pernikahan dini sebagian besar dikategorikan cukup hal ini menunjukkan bahwa informasi didapatkan oleh remaja dari pendidikan, media massa, orang tua dan teman/saudara.
Co-Authors Adek Amansyah Adriana Palimbo, Adriana As-sirri Mirrian Farsya Aulia, Selly Morsa Khansa Cynthia Eka Fayuning Tjomiadi Dede Mahdiyah, Dede Destin Putri Lestari Zebua Dewita Camelia Elfia Neswita Ema Fitri Lubis Evi Anjar Prastiwi Fatmawati Fatmawati Fitri Yuliana Fitri Yuliana, Fitri Frani Mariana Herisa Putri Anggraini Ika Mardiatul Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul Izzatul Afifah Juliandry Kurniawan Junaidi Lusi Pebria Ningsih Mariana, Frani Mohtar, M. Sobirin Muhammad Rifa'i Mustadiah Nahda Laili Khairizqa Nathalia, Ayu Naurah Al’Ariqoh Niken Adkah Karinda Ningsih, Kristiyana Wahyu Ningsih, Wahyuni Nita Hestiyana, Nita Novita Dwi Febrianty Nurdin, Nur Aini Onieqie Ayu Dhea Manto Pratama, Prasetya Putra Putri Vidiasari Darsono Putri Vidiasari Darsono, Putri Vidiasari Rahmadani Ramailis, Neri Widya Razoki Lubis Revi Sari, Ririn Anggita Sarkiah Simbolon, Boyke Marthin Sismeri Dona Siti Noor Hasanah Siti Patimah Susanti Suhartati Syahratul Hasanah Ummi Kulsum Wahdah, Rabia Yayuk Puji Lestari Zubaidah, Evi