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All Journal Farmasains : Jurnal Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Global Medical and Health Communication Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Global JFIOnline CoMPHI Journal : Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia
Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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COPD Symptoms and Risk Factors of Respiratory Disorders in Builders Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Savitri, Kadek Yuli Dwi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i4.28195

Abstract

Decreased lung function is at risk for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Risk identification is a strategy to improve the quality of self-management, through the identification of risk factors and early symptoms of COPD. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and early symptoms of COPD in builders related to pulmonary function disorders. The design of this study was case control in Rungkut District, Surabaya in September-December 2018. The research variables were lung function disorders, risk factors and early symptoms of COPD, with ordinal data scale and chi-square test analysis. This study involved 158 respondents consisting of 79 respondents with lung function disorders and 79 respondents with no lung function disorders. The highest total risk factor for COPD in both groups was smoking, and there was no significant difference (P = 0.75) on the early symptoms of COPD in the pulmonary dysfunction group and in the group with no lung function disorders. The highest total initial symptoms of COPD in both groups were chronic cough and sputum hypersecretion. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P = 1.00). There was no relationship between COPD risk factors and early symptoms of COPD in the pulmonary dysfunction group and the no lung function group.
The Effect of Smoking Habit on Vitamin D Status in Adults in Indonesia Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i3.46823

Abstract

Smoking will reduce the metabolism of vitamin d in the body. Indonesia, as a tropical country that has a high level of sun exposure, is one with a high prevalence of smokers. Early identification of vitamin D status can be used as a preventive measure for risks associated with vitamin D deficiency. This study aimed to determine the smoking behaviour with vitamin D status. This research was conducted in April -November 2021. The research design was cross-sectional, using purposive sampling method. Variable was smoker behaviour, vitamin D status, and vitamin D deficiency. The differences between vitamin D status and smoker behaviour in smoker and non-smoker group used chi-square test and the relationship used contingency coefficient. This study involved 144 subjects, consisting of 73 non-smokers and 71 smokers. The groups at risk for vitamin D deficiency were 17 non-smokers (23.29%) and 31 smokers (43.66%). The smokers group had 2,553 times higher risk of vitamin d deficiency than non-smokers. There was a significant difference between smokers and non-smokers on 25(OH)D level vitamin D status. And there was a significant relationship between vitamin D status in smokers and non-smokers. There was a weak relationship between smokers and non-smokers on vitamin D status.
Food Calory Intake and Physical Activity in Obesity Risk among College Students in Surabaya City Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Tinaka, Adela Juana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i4.43970

Abstract

Productive age is at the peak of its activities, physical activities carried out tend to be heavier than other ages and one of the characteristics of developed countries is a country that has a high level of health, intelligence, and work productivity, which is influenced by nutritional intake and diet. Diet, excess tend to be owned by obesity, obesity is also included in the condition of malnutrition.The research aimed knowing effect of diet and physical activity on the risk of obesity in students at a university in Surabaya.The method used in this study is case control with 152 obese and non obese adult respondents at a university in Surabaya using a 24-hour recall questionnaire, IPAQ for physical activity, and measurement of BMI (body mass index). The results of the study on average food calorie intake in obese adult respondents were higher than non-obese. The most consumed type of food obesity group (60 people) is chicken meat (mean: 348.55 kcal), while the most consumed food non-obese group (60 people) is white rice (mean: 753.71 kcal). The biggest calories consumed in obese groups (34 people) are pizza (1,925.48 kcal), while those that are most consumed by non-obese groups are white rice. The results of statistical analysis using the chi-square test showed that there were significant differences in food intake between obese adult groups and non-obese adult groups (p=0.000). The results of the analysis of physical activity obtained in the obese group showed that most of them had low physical activity (61.84%). Meanwhile, in the non-obese group, most of them had moderate physical activity (55.26%). Based on the results of the analysis with the Chi-Square Test, with P value of 0.047 was obtained (p value 0.05) so that it could be concluded that there was a significant difference in physical activity between the non-obese and obese respondent groups. The average level of physical activity in non-obese is higher than the obese group. By increasing physical activity and reducing food calorie intake, the risk of obesity in adulthood can be reduced.
PENGARUH POLA KONSUMSI TERHADAP DEWASA OBESITAS DAN NON OBESITAS Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Lorensia, Amelia
coba Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v12i2.540

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ketidakseimbangan asupan dan pengeluaran energi menjadi salah satu faktor dari peningkatan berat badan. Perubahan gaya hidup yang meliputi pola konsumsi dan penurunan aktivitas fisik dapat meningkatkan jumlah penderita obesitas. Pada kelompok usia dewasa yang menderita obesitas akan memiliki dampak terhadap penurunan produktivitas dan peningkatan beban ekonomi. Berbagai macam penyakit metabolik akibat obesitas juga akan memperberat beban ekonomi negara. Perubahan pola konsumsi dapat menjadi solusi pencegahan obesitas pada kelompok dewasa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola konsumsi terhadap obesitas pada usia dewasa. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan observational dengan menggunakan metode case control. Pengumpulan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah masyarakat usia dewasa di surabaya. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 77 orang dengan obesitas dan 77 Orang non obesitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Hasil: Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji odd ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh pola konsumsi pada kelompok obesitas dibandingkan non obesitas terhadap asupan kalori (OR=3.35; p=0.02). Kesimpulan: peningkatan asupan kalori pada dewasa obesitas mencapai lebih dari 3 kali lipat dibandingkan dewasa non obesitas. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi Kalori, Dewasa, Obesitas
Risk of Vitamin D Deficiency in Smokers: Mix-Method Lorensia, Amelia; Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti; Dhiba, Zahwa; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 2: JUNE 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i2.32775

Abstract

Cigarettes are one of the leading causes of death in the world and  Indonesia. Cigarettes emit cigarette smoke, which contains toxins and has pro-inflammatory properties that interfere  the metabolism of vitamin D in the lungs. The study aimed to determine the risk of vitamin D deficiency in active smokers in Rungkut Village, Surabaya City. This research method is a mix-method with a  Convergent Parallel Design type strategy, which is a way of collecting quantitative (cross-sectional) and qualitative data (interpretative phenomenological analysis) simultaneously, with purposive sampling technique. The variable was the risk of vitamin D deficiency and vitamin D level. Subjects were active smokers aged ≥19 years in the Rungkut Subdistrict. The number of samples involved in this research was 125 samples in the quantitative phase, and 15 people in the qualitative phase.  The highest level of smoking severity was light smokers (45.60%). Most of respondents had normal vitamin D levels (≥20 mg/mL) of 73.33%, averaging of 37.66 ± 5.89 mg/mL. Most active smokers are at risk of vitamin D deficiency. Risk factors for deficiency in heavy smokers are not consuming foods containing vitamin D (such as fish, eggs, and milk), not consuming fish oil supplements and vitamins, and not sunbathing. However, the level of physical activity tended to be moderate-heavy. The conclusion is that smokers must pay attention to their intake of foods containing vitamin D and exposure to sunlight to achieve sufficient vitamin D levels.
Pengetahuan Penyakit Pernapasan Kronik pada Perokok Aktif Laksono, Pandu; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Lorensia, Amelia
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.128

Abstract

Cigarettes are one of the addictive substances in the form of nicotine, which can cause dependence for the wearer.In Indonesia, the number of smokers continues to increase every year. The prevalence of adult smokers consistedof men (67.4%), women (4.5%) from 36.1% of the population. The mortality rate due to smoking is expected tocontinue to increase because there is a significant relationship between the degree of smoking and the severity ofCOPD. COPD is a disease that attacks the lungs, one of the causes of which is cigarette smoke. The higher the levelof knowledge of active smokers, the lower the risk of a person getting COPD. Therefore, research is neededregarding the level of knowledge of chronic respiratory diseases related to active smokers. This study aims todetermine the level of knowledge of chronic respiratory disease in active smokers in Pungging Mojokerto District.The method used is a quantitative cross-sectional design with purposive sampling and analyzed descriptively. Theresults showed that the level of knowledge of active smokers in the District of Pungging Mojokerto on chronicrespiratory disease there are 3 levels of categories. Of the three categories, the highest level of knowledge wasobtained in the moderate category (50.82%), high category (44.26%), and low category (3.28%).
Relationship of the Knowledge-Attitudes of Sun Exposure and Physical Activity in Asthma and Non-Asthma: Hubungan Pengetahuan-Sikap Terhadap Paparan Sinar Matahari dan Aktivitas Fisik pada Asma dan Non-Asma Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Amir, Gabriella Ayuni; Saputra, Rifaldi
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v4i3.198

Abstract

Asthma has become a health problem in the world. Asthma symptoms are associated with low vitamin D levels in the body, which increase the risk of an asthma attack. Physical activity is one of the factors that influence vitamin D levels. The purpose was analyzing relationship knowledge-attitude of sun exposure to physical activity in asthma and non-asthma. The study was conducted from March to June 2018. The research design was observational with purposive sampling. Research subjects were > 18 yr did not have other co-morbidities. The results showed that most subjects had high knowledge of sun exposure related to vitamin D in asthma (73.08 %) and non-asthma (84.62 %). In addition, most asthma subjects had a poor attitude (96.15 %), and in non-asthma, all had a poor attitude. There was no correlation between knowledge of sun exposure and physical activity level, both in the asthma group (P (0.657) > 0.05) and non-asthma (P (0.109) > 0.05). There was a relationship between attitudes of sun exposure and physical activity in asthma group (P (0.000) < 0.05), but in a non-asthma group, it could not be analyzed because all had a poor attitude. So that knowledge and attitudes of sun exposure must be increased to support sufficient physical activity.
Relationship of Knowledge and Perception of Self-Medication of Cough Medicine to Lung Function Disorders in Construction Workers in Indonesia Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Lorensia, Amelia; Rizki, Rahmat
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i1.9410

Abstract

Construction workers were at high risk for chronic lung disease and decreased lung function, which often causes coughing symptoms. Self-medicated cough medicines were not only at risk for the incidence of side effects but also associated with the economy. This study aimed to determine differences in knowledge and perceptions about pulmonary function disorders. This study was an observational study using a case-control design conducted from April to December 2018. The subject was actively working in Rungkut subdistrict, Surabaya. Data will be presented descriptively, with relationships and differences analyzed using the chi-square test. Respondents found in both groups were 158, with 79 respondents in each group. Most of the respondents had a very high level of knowledge and perception in the group with impaired lung function (p=0.000). In addition, there is a relationship between knowledge and perception of self-medication of cough medicine. In conclusion, knowledge is related to construction workers' perception of self-medication of cough medicine.
Self-medication for Cough: a Study of Smokers and Non-smokers in Surabaya Colleges Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Hayati, Siti Nur; Suud, Suud
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v12i2.12367

Abstract

The number of smokers among students is increasing. Smoking can cause coughing, the body's defense mechanism for clearing the airways. Cough can be treated with self-medication, which can cause drug-related problems. The level of knowledge and perception can influence the choice of cough medicine used. The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and perceptions of cough medicine self-medication in smokers and non-smokers. This research method was a case-control study using a questionnaire of knowledge (definition, method of use, and indications) and perceptions (definition, side effects, and experience) regarding using self-medicated cough medicine. The research sample was adult students at a private university in Surabaya from January 2023 to April 2023, and it was collected using a purposive sampling method. The sample size was 124 respondents, 62 smoking and 62 non-smoking students. The level of knowledge in both groups was high, namely 51.62% in the smoker group and 58.84% in the non-smoker group. Meanwhile, the perception level in the smokers group was mostly bad (56.45%), in contrast to the non-smokers who had a good level of perception (64.52%). There was a significant difference in the level of knowledge (0.00) and perception (0.00) between smokers and non-smokers regarding cough medicine self-medication. Therefore, smokers have the same high level of expertise but lower levels of perception than non-smokers. Health promotion programs to increase knowledge are essential considerations in optimizing self-medication.
Effect of Physical Activity and Vitamin D Status on Geriatrics Obesity Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Lorensia, Amelia; Tangkilisan, Elisabeth Carolina
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 7, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (611.51 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v7i1.2916

Abstract

Vitamin D levels in the body are decreased in tropical countries. This may be due to a decrease in physical activity, age and obesity to be a risk factor for decreased vitamin D levels. This study aims to determine differences in the level of physical activity in geriatrics obesity and non-obesity to vitamin D. This research method is observational with case-control study design. The study was conducted at Public Health Center Taman, Sidoarjo district, East Java in March–July 2017. Geriatric were grouped into 2 groups of obese and non-obese by using body mass index (BMI) calculations. Respondents were given a questionnaire to assess the level of physical activity and vitamin D status. Furthermore, an assessment of physical activity and vitamin D status were performed on each respondent. The first questionnaire was given to 30 people for the validity test (r>0.361) and reliability test (Cronbach alpha=0.731). The results showed no significant differences in physical activity levels between the two groups (chi-square, p=0.883). The assessment of vitamin D status can be seen as a significant difference (chi-square, p=o.o42). In conclusion, geriatrics with obesity and non-obesity had similar levels of physical activity, but vitamin D status in obesity tended to be lower than non-obese. PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK DAN STATUS VITAMIN D TERHADAP OBESITAS GERIATRIKadar vitamin D dalam tubuh semakin menurun di negara yang beriklim tropis. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh penurunan aktivitas fisik, usia, dan obesitas menjadi faktor risiko penurunan kadar vitamin D. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perbedaan tingkat aktivitas fisik pada geriatri obesitas dan nonobesitas terhadap status vitamin D. Metode penelitian ini adalah observational dengan desain penelitian kasus kontrol. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Taman, Kabupaten Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur pada bulan Maret–Juli 2017. Responden geriatri dilakukan penimbangan berat badan dan pengukuran tinggi badan untuk dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok obesitas dan nonobesitas dengan menggunakan perhitungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT). Responden diberikan kuesioner untuk menilai tingkat aktivitas fisik dan status vitamin D. Selanjutnya, dilakukan penilaian aktivitas fisik dan status vitamin D pada tiap-tiap responden. Kuesioner telah diberikan kepada 30 orang untuk dilakukan uji validitas (r>0,361) dan uji reliabilitas (Cronbach alfa=0,731). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan tidak terdapat perbedaan tingkat aktivitas fisik yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok (chi-kuadrat, p=0,883). Pada penilaian status vitamin D dapat terlihat perbedaan yang signifikan (chi-kuadrat, p=0,042). Simpulan, geriatri dengan obesitas dan nonobesitas memiliki tingkat aktivitas fisik yang sama, sedangkan kadar vitamin D pada obesitas cenderung lebih rendah dibanding dengan nonobesitas.
Co-Authors Aditya, Dwi Martha Nur Akbar, Muhammad Reza Aprililo Amelia Lorensia Amir, Gabriella Ayuni Andriani, Merryana Angkawidjaja, Katharina Merry Apriliani Anita Dahliana Aprianti , Pande Made Ayu Bambang Wirjatmadi Budipramana, Krisyanti Dhiba, Zahwa Diputra, I Nyoman Yoga Dwi Martha Nur Aditya Fitrianingsih, Nurul Hayati, Siti Nur I Gede Agus Sindhu Aditama Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jose Sepputro Sutrisno Mahfidz, Ikhwan Khairul Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jalmav NURUL FITRIANINGSIH Pande Made Ayu Aprianti Pandu Laksono, Pandu Pratama, Anggara Martha Raharjo, Dian Natasya Rizki, Rahmat Saputra, Rifaldi Saputra, Rifaldi Savitri, Kadek Yuli Dwi Septinellya, Cinthya Farah Sri Sumarmi Sukmantoro, Agung Anjar Suud Suud, Suud Tangkilisan, Elisabeth Carolina Tinaka, Adela Juana Try Suryandi Wahyuni, Titin Wardani, Mariani Ika Wati, Angela Nofvianti Cahyo