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Kejadian Mortalitas Wanita dengan Kanker Payudara Berdasarkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (BMI): Tinjauan Naratif Dahliana, Anita; Sukmantoro, Agung Anjar; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Wahyuni, Titin; Aditya, Dwi Martha Nur
Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JMK Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo, April 2024
Publisher : STIKES Yayasan RS.Dr.Soetomo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29241/jmk.v10i1.1879

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer found in women of all types of cancer in the world. The relationship between body mass index and the death rate from breast cancer in women has drawn attention recently. This study sought to ascertain the relevance of the variation in death rates between women with breast cancer who had a normal body mass index (BMI) and those who had a BMI of ≥25. Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) references were used to guide the systematic review process in this investigation. The Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for cohort design studies and the Robins-I test for single-arm experimental design studies were used to assess the quality of the articles. The data source consisted of 142 Pubmed publications published between 2016 and 2023. The analysis's findings revealed differences between the five publications that discussed the connection between obesity and breast cancer.  The development of breast cancer is linked to an increase in leptin and estrogen, which is consistent with an increase in fat. It is concluded that individuals with a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 25 had a poorer chance of surviving breast cancer than patients with a normal BMI.
Relationship of Physical Activity and Vitamin D Levels in Elderly Women Lorensia, Amelia; Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Akbar, Muhammad Reza Aprililo
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v12i3.13499

Abstract

Older adults are at risk of vitamin D deficiency, especially in older women, due to a decrease in the hormone estrogen, which causes decreased bone density and increased risk of fractures. There is a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and lack of physical activity due to the storage of vitamin D in adipose tissue. Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). The aim was to determine the relationship between physical activity and vitamin D in elderly women. This cross-sectional analytic observational study was conducted at Nursing Home X in Surabaya city from May to August 2023. The variables were physical activity (measured by IPAQ to estimate physical activity levels) and vitamin D level (measured by VIDAS® instrument to determine 25(OH) levels). The subjects were all women aged ≥60 years. The sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method. For an analysis of the relationship between physical activity levels and vitamin D levels, the Pearson correlation test was used with a ratio data scale. This research received 49 respondents. The average physical activity level was 1316.82±720.90, and most respondents had a moderate physical activity level of 44.90%. Vitamin D levels were ≤30 ng/ml for 46 respondents (93.87%). The results of the Pearson correlation test were obtained with a rvalue=0.089 and a significance value (Sig.) of 0.542. There was no significant correlation between physical activity and vitamin D levels. Other factors such as age, health conditions, and vitamin D intake can affect the results. Further research can be developed into measurements to examine physical activity in old age.
BRAIN IMAGING OF PSYCHOPATHY: A NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW Angkawidjaja, Katharina Merry Apriliani; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL BIOSAINS PASCASARJANA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbp.v26i2.2024.133-142

Abstract

The general definition of psychopathic is an individual who focuses on self-perspective, is feelingless, without compassion, lacks empathy, lacks/disloyalty, and lacks the ability to form close relationships (less intimacy). Psychopathy is also known as psychopathic, antisocial, disocial, and sociopathic personality disorder. In Indonesia, clinical diagnosis guidelines for psychopathic individuals still refer to Dissocial Personality Disorder according to the Guidelines for Classification and Diagnosis of Mental Disorders Edition III (PPDGJ-III), coupled with other commonly used supporting examinations, namely the MMPI (Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory), LSRP (Levensone Self-Report Psychopathy Scales), PCL:SV (Psychopathy Checklist: Screening Version). This Narrative Literature Review aims to summarize findings about brain imaging in Psychopath. As for psychopathic-related brain imaging, namely aberrant brain activity was found in the prefrontal area, temporal cortex, limbic (amygdala- hippocampus complex), striatum, corpus callosum, and insular. These findings hope to be able to explain the basic etiological of deviant behavior in psychopathic perpetrators. Thus, psychopathic neuroanatomy is a research area that has the potential to contribute as a preventive and curative measure of psychopathy on a scientific basis.
Knowledge-Attitude Health Behaviour And Vitamin D Status During Epidemic Covid-19 Lorensia, Amelia; Septinellya, Cinthya Farah; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency or vitamin D deficiency can increase the incidence of respiratory diseases. The of individuals have less knowledge and attitudes towards health problems. The objective was determine relationship vitamin D status and knowledge-attitudes health Behaviour about vitamin D. This type of research was a cross-sectional research design. The research location used in this study was around the Surabaya area starting in March-July 2022. The research location was carried out in Rungkut District, Surabaya, Indonesia. The variables were vitamin D status and knowledge and attitudes on smoking health Behaviour about vitamin D. The relationship between vitamin D status and knowledge-attitudes on smoking health Behaviour about vitamin D using a contingency coefficient. There was no significant relationship with vitamin D status and knowledge on smoking health Behaviour about vitamin D (p=0.685), but there was a significant relationship with vitamin D status and attitude on smoking health Behaviour about vitamin D, but the relationship was low or weak (p=0.000). A positive attitude will reduce the risk of vitamin D deficiency which can boost the immune system during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Pharmaceutical Care for Smoking Cessation: A Pilot Study on Understanding Knowledge and Experience Through a Mixed-Methods Approach Lorensia, Amelia; Pratama, Anggara Martha; Wardani, Mariani Ika; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Raharjo, Dian Natasya; Budipramana, Krisyanti
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 6 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i6.2249

Abstract

Smoking is one of the biggest threats to public health in the world, so pharmacists should have a role in a multidisciplinary team to provide pharmaceutical care in smoking cessation in pharmacy. The research purpose was to determine the level of knowledge and experience of pharmacist pharmacy services on smoking cessation programs at pharmacists in East Surabaya. This research was mixed-method research, using the explanatory sequential design strategy. Data collection was carried out from October 2021 to January 2022 in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. The research variable were knowledge and experience related to pharmaceutical care in smoking cessation. The sample were pharmacists who carried out clinical pharmacy services at pharmacies in East Surabaya. Respondents were interviewed in depth until the data reached the saturation level (saturation so that no new answers/explanations are found) in order to obtain good and usable qualitative data. This study involved 40 respondents. Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge level (57.50%). Many participants attended seminars on smoking cessation (55%), but none of the respondents had experience in pharmaceutical services. Some respondents have experience in giving advice on smoking cessation to patients during drug delivery at pharmacies (62.50%). Most of the respondents knew dangers of smoking and its relation to health, but most of them cannot explain the theoretical mechanism of the disease pathophysiologically. Pharmacists in pharmacies had sufficient knowledge about smoking cessation, but the practice of pharmaceutical services was still lacking. This could be due to the need to improve information regarding smoking cessation regulations for health workers. Keywords:          experience, knowledge, pharmacist, smoking scessation
Changes in Body Composition of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Undergoing Intensive Phase Treatment Jose Sepputro Sutrisno; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Dwi Martha Nur Aditya
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2024.011.02.4

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) cases in Indonesia continue to increase every year, and malnutrition is identified as one of the causes in increasing susceptibility to disease transmission. Decreased nutritional intake can be assessed through changes in body composition. The initiation of intensive phase tuberculosis therapy is crucial for reducing bacterial growth and preventing recurrence, which can help improve food intake in TB patients. This study aims to determine changes in body composition in tuberculosis patients undergoing intensive phase treatment. This observational cohort study was conducted in Nganjuk Regency, East Java, from December 2023 to July 2024. The research sample consisted of 35 newly diagnosed tuberculosis patients undergoing intensive treatment. The parameters in this study, namely the percentage of fat mass, subcutaneous fat, skeletal mass, and visceral fat levels, were measured before and after two months of intensive treatment. The research results showed a significant increase in fat mass and visceral fat (p≤0.05). Meanwhile, the body mass index and fat-free mass showed an increase but were not significant (p>0.05). Overall, this study showed an improvement in body composition in tuberculosis patients after undergoing intensive phase treatment.
Vitamin D and Lifestyle Factors in Active Smoker in Indonesia Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti; Aprianti, Pande Made Ayu; Wati, Angela Nofvianti Cahyo; Dhiba, Zahwa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v21i2.22618

Abstract

Smoking can affect vitamin D levels in the blood. Decrease in vitamin D levels are also influenced by a person's lifestyle habits, such as smoking habits, sun exposure, food intake and physical activity. This study aimed to determine relationship between vitamin D with lifestyle factors in active smoker. This research used cross-sectional design. The subjects were adult male active smokers in Rungkut Subdistrict, Surabaya City, from October 2023 to February 2024. The sampling method was purposive sampling technique. Data collection by measurement of smoking severity (Brinkman Index (BI)), vitamin D levels in blood (serum 25(OH)D), food intake (by SQ-FFQ (semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire) and 24 hour food recall), and physical activity (by IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire)). The relationship using Spearman method (ordinal scale). There were 47 respondents. The majority of research respondents were moderate smokers, namely 38 people (80.85%). The respondents had an average 25(OH)D level of 23.19±8.86 ng/mL. The risk of vitamin D deficiency due to lack of sun exposure were 26 people (55.32%). The average consumption of foods containing vitamin D by SQ-FFQ was 5.75±5.68 mcg/day, and 24 hour food recall was 5.77±5.72 mcg/day. Most respondents had high physical activity (70.21%) and total mean was 8210.23±4955.89. The Spearman correlation coefficient was 0.742 (smoking severity), 0.117 (sun exposure), and 0.726 (food intake by FFQ), 0.742 (food intake by 24 hours recall), and 0.824 (physical activity). Vitamin D levels had significant association on severity smoking, food intake and physical activity. However, were not related to sun exposure.
Hubungan antara Illness Perception dan Fungsi Paru pada Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik: Relationships Between Illness Perception and Lung Function in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v7i6.2562

Abstract

COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) is a chronic disease with long-term therapy. Self-management for patients with COPD aims to increase motivation, that influence self-management is illness perception. The purpose was to determine the effect of illness perception on COPD symptoms and lung function in stable COPD patients on an outpatient basis. This research type was cross-sectional design. The research location was in Rungkut District, Surabaya, March-June 2022, involving 38 respondents, with the research variables were illness perception and lung function. Most of the respondents had an average pulmonary function score of 1.28±0.713 liters. There was a positive correlation for beliefs about illness perception in COPD patients and lung function (r=0.57; P<0.0001). COPD patient had a high level of illness perception, and also had a relatively good value of lung function compared to a COPD patient who had a low level of illness perception. Keywords:          illness perception; lung function; COPD   Abstrak PPOK (Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis) merupakan penyakit kronis dengan terapi jangka panjang. Manajemen diri pada pasien PPOK bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi, yang mempengaruhi manajemen diri adalah illness perception. Manajemen diri pada pasien PPOK bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi, yang salah satu faktornya adalah illness perception. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh illness perception terhadap gejala PPOK dan fungsi paru pada pasien rawat jalan PPOK stabil. Jenis penelitian ini adalah desain cross-sectional. Lokasi Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Rungkut, Surabaya, Maret-Juni 2022, yang melibatkan melibatkan 38 orang responden, dengan variabel penelitian berupa illness perception dan fungsi paru-paru. Sebagian besar responden memiliki skor fungsi paru rata-rata 1,28±0,713 liter. Terdapat hubungan positif antara keyakinan tentang illness perception pada pasien PPOK dengan fungsi paru (r=0,57; P<0,0001). Pasien PPOK memiliki tingkat illness perception yang tinggi, dan juga memiliki nilai fungsi paru yang relatif baik dibandingkan dengan pasien PPOK yang memiliki tingkat illness perception yang rendah. Kata Kunci:         illness perception; fungsi paru-paru; PPOK
Effects of Smoking Habits on Omega-3 Food Intake in Adults Lorensia, Amelia; Aditama, I Gede Agus Sindhu; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Raharjo, Dian Natasya
Indonesian Journal of Human Nutrition Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Brawijaya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.ijhn.2023.010.02.6

Abstract

Smoking habits have been shown to impact omega-3 food intake, and cigarette smoke can increase lipid peroxidation through the induction of oxidative stress.  Omega-3, an essential fatty acid, can be obtained through the consumption of fish, milk, eggs, and supplements. This cross-sectional research aimed to assess the relationship between omega-3 food intake and smoking habits. The research was conducted from March to June 2022 in Rungkut District, Surabaya, Indonesia. Data collected included the respondents’ quantities and frequency of consuming foods containing omega-3, namely fish, milk, and eggs. Additionally, the level of nicotine dependence among smokers was evaluated using the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). The method for data analysis was the chi-square test. The total respondents in this study were 116 people, consisting of 41 smokers and 75 non-smokers. No significant differences were observed in the consumption patterns of omega-3-rich foods, including eggs, fish, and milk, between smokers and non-smokers (p > 0.01 for each food item). However, a significant difference was observed in the consumption of supplements containing omega-3 between the smoker and non-smoker groups (p < 0.005). However, the overall omega-3 intake did not exhibit a significant difference between smokers and non-smokers. Notably, a higher proportion of respondents who smoked reported consuming omega-3 supplements compared to the non-smoker group. Consequently, there is a need to conduct further research to identify the underlying factors that influence the habit of smokers toward consuming omega-3.
CHANGES IN BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS WITH HYPERGLYCEMIA DUE TO LIME (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) PEEL EXTRACT Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : BRIN - Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/jbbi.2022.1794

Abstract

Chronically elevated levels of glucose in the blood can lead to various complications. As a result, it can accelerate the damage to various organ tissues in the body. Several measures are needed to maintain the stability of normal blood glucose levels to prevent tissue damage, as well as providing additional intake such as lime peel extract which is believed to have high flavonoid content in lowering blood glucose levels. For this reason, this study aimed to analyse changes in blood glucose levels by giving lime extract to alloxan-induced experimental animals. This study uses an experimental post-test control group design. The results showed increased in blood glucose levels in the positive control group (p < 0.005). In addition, the lime (Citrus aurantifolia Swingle) peel extract treatment group showed changes in blood glucose levels (p < 0.005). It was concluded that increasing the intake of lime peel extract can reduce blood glucose levels.