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Education on Giving Leaflets and The Potential of Karamunting Leaves (Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa) Herbal Efficacious in Society Chandra, M. Andi; Hidyatullah, Muhammad
DIKDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): DIKDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT  VOL 2 NO 1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Profesi Multimedia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/dikdimas.v2i1.80

Abstract

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is spreading rapidly throughout the world including Indonesia. The use of herbal medicinal plants has increased since the Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) pandemic, one of which is karamunting leaves. The methods used include: Field observations, we recorded the number of residents, their work and the plants that grow in the yard so that they can provide education to the community, especially in the North Landasan Ulin Village, Lianganggang District, Banjarbaru City. The results of the initial observation activities were carried out to look for problems in the community, the problems encountered by the community service team were the lack of public knowledge about plants that have the potential for traditional medicinal properties. Planting in the yard of the house has a characteristic as an herbal medicine. The conclusion from this activity was that education and giving leaflets for karamunting plants received a positive response from the community, after being given materials and leaflets as well as interactive discussions, the community realized the importance of using herbal medicines as an alternative treatment and increasing body immunity.
U Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Jamur Endofit Batang Bajakah Tampala (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) Pada Bakteri Salmonella Typhi Elysa, Elysa; Chandra, M. Andi; Nastiti, Kunti
Jurnal Pelayanan Kefarmasian dan Sains Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences (JPCS)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/jpcs.v5i2.735

Abstract

Bajakah Tampala is often used by the people of Halong District Village for wisa disease or high fever which is believed to be typoid by boiling the bark of Bajakah Tampala (Spatholobus littoralis Hassk) wood. The use of traditional medicine from plants that are abundant in nature. This endophyte is research in the field of biotechnology using small samples from the original plant to obtain the same compounds as the original plant so that biodiversity is maintained. The aim of this research is to determine the type of endophytic fungi produced by Bajakah Tampala stem (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) and the greatest antibacterial activity of the endophytic fungi produced by Bajakah Tampala stem (Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) using the diffusion method and to determine the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) against Salmonella typhi bacteria, the research method stage involves growing endophytic fungi, isolated and separated according to the type of fungus, followed by testing on Salmonella typhi bacteria. The greatest antibacterial activity was then determined by MIC and MBC by making various concentrations, and the positive control was chloramphenicol. The research found three types of endophyte isolates, Bajakah Endophyte Isolate 1 (IEB1), Bajakah Endophyte Isolate 2 (IEB2), Bajakah Endophyte Isolate 3 (IEB3), the results showed the largest potential inhibition zone in the IEB3 isolate was 28.78 mm compared to the antibiotic chloramphenicol with an inhibition zone of 24.42 mm. MIC testing shows the level of turbidity at a concentration of 6.25% and has a MBC that counts the number of colonies at a concentration of 25%. the result of the endophytic fungus Bajakah Tampala stem Spatholobus Littoralis Hassk) which has antibacterial activity and the ability to kill Salmonella typh bacteria
Relationship Between Perceptions Of Flu Advertisement With Self-Medication Behavior In The Community Of Sungai Besar Sub-District, Banjarbaru Selatan Chandra, M. Andi
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.006075

Abstract

Flu is one of the diseases that can be treated with self-medications, and information about these drugs is often obtained through advertisements on television, which will influence self-medication behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between perceptions of cold medicine advertisements and self-medication behavior using cold medicines. The method used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross-sectional research design and the sampling technique used was quota sampling. The sample of this study was 94 respondents with the majority of sample aged 17-27 years, female, high school/vocational high school graduates, who work as housewives. The results showed that respondents' perceptions of drug advertisements in self-medications were 10.64 % of respondents were affected and 89. 36 % of respondents were not affected. The self-medication behavior done by the respondents was 65.96% rational and 34.04% irrational. The results of the chi-square analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between perceptions of cold medicine advertisements and self-medication behavior using cold medicines (p value = 0.225). The results of the evaluation and the completeness of advertisements for cold medicine on television showed that some advertisements for cold medicines broadcast on television were still incomplete and inappropriate. The importance of rational use of medications should be a guide in all self-medication for the safety and maintenance of public health.
Formulasi Lip Gloss Ekstrak Daun Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Biji Kesumba Keling (Bixa orellana L.) dan Cera Alba Chandra, M. Andi; Afra, Fairuz Yaumil; Rahmiati, Nur; Forestryana, Dyera; Nabila, Amaliya
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.16719

Abstract

This experimental study aims to determine the physical characteristics and stability of lip gloss from karamunting leaf extract with variations in the concentration of 0.5-2.5% kesumba keling seeds and 1-9% cera alba. Based on the organoleptic test, the preparation has an orange to reddish orange color, a semi-solid preparation form, a distinctive odor, and is homogeneous. The pH range value is 5.48-5.97, the spread area of ​​Formula I-III is 5.0-5.6 cm, the spread area of ​​Formula IV and V is 4.0-5.3 cm does not meet the spreadability requirements, the lip gloss has good spreadability, and the preference assessment is mostly preferred in Formula II. The stability test showed no changes in organoleptic and homogeneity and there were significant changes in pH and spreadability during the cycling test. There was an increase in pH and spreadability but still within the required range. The conclusion of this study, the lip gloss preparation from karamunting leaf extract Formula I-III produced met the requirements while Formula IV and V did not meet the spreadability requirements.
Formulasi Blush on Stick Ekstrak Daun Karamunting (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) Dengan Variasi Konsentrasi Biji Kesumba Keling (Bixa orellana L.) dan Carnauba Wax Chandra, M. Andi; Rahmiati, Nur; Afra, Fairuz Yaumil; Forestryana, Dyera; Raihanatha, Alya
Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Biology Education, FSTT, Mandalika University of Education, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/bioscientist.v13i4.16720

Abstract

This study aims to determine the physical characteristics, stability, and level of liking of blush stick preparations based on karamunting leaf extract with variations of kesumba keling seeds with a concentration of 0.5-2.5% and variations of carnauba wax with a concentration of 10-18%. This research is experimental with five different formulas. Evaluation was done through organoleptic test, homogeneity, pH, polishability, spreadability, cracking and hedonic test. Physical stability was tested using the cycling test method. Based on the results of the organoleptic characteristics test, the preparation has a stick shape, color from bright yellow to reddish orange, soft to moderately firm texture, and a distinctive aroma. The preparation is homogeneous, has a pH of 6.64-6.89, good polishability, spreadability of 3-3.5 cm, and does not crack. Based on the hedonic test, formula V was the most preferred in terms of color, aroma and texture. In the pre-cycling test and post-cycling test, there was no significant difference. The conclusion of this study, all blush on stick formulas were stable during 12 days of storage and formula V was chosen as the most optimal formula.