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Analisis Karakter Tokoh Utama Dipha dalam Novel Bandung Menjelang Pagi Karya Brian Khrisna Andi Mei Saputra; Albertus Purwaka; Misnawati Misnawati; Lazarus Linarto; Hana Pertiwi
Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November : Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, dan Sosia
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/atmosfer.v3i4.1578

Abstract

This study analyzes the character of the main protagonist in the novel Bandung Menjelang Pagi by Brian Khrisna. The research aims to identify the main character's personality traits using the four temperaments, according to Alwisol (2004:176), which include: (1) Melancholic, characterized as perfectionistic; (2) Sanguine, characterized as popular; (3) Choleric, characterized as strong; and (4) Phlegmatic, characterized as peaceful.  The analysis of the main character revealed twenty-seven quotations from the novel Bandung Menjelang Pagi by Brian Khrisna, which were categorized into the four temperaments: (1) Melancholic (M) with six quotations; (2) Sanguine (S) with eight quotations; (3) Phlegmatic (P) with nine quotations; and (4) Choleric (C) with four quotations (note: the original Indonesian abstract incorrectly listed Melancholic twice, but given the context of four types, the last is assumed to be Choleric).The results of the research indicate that the most dominant and describable character trait of Dipha in the novel Bandung Menjelang Pagi is Phlegmatic. The findings from this research reveal aspects of the character's attitude within the novel. By studying and understanding this character, we can learn about the various attitudes and personalities people possess
Ketersediaan dan Pemanfaatan Buku Cerita Rakyat Kalimantan Tengah dalam Pembelajaran SD di Kecamatan Kahayan Tengah, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau Nirena Ade Christy; Syarah Veniaty; Yulina Mingvianita; Stefani Ratu Lestariningtyas; Ibnu Yustiya Ramadhan; Jumadi Jumadi; Hana Pertiwi
Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Bhinneka
Publisher : Universitas Palan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/bhinneka.v4i2.1657

Abstract

This study describes the availability and utilization of Central Kalimantan folklore books in elementary school learning in Kahayan Tengah District, Pulang Pisau Regency. Folklore has potential as a contextual learning medium that strengthens students' character and cultural literacy. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation in three randomly selected elementary schools: SDN Tuwung 1, SDN Tuwung 2, and SDN Bukit Rawi 1. The findings reveal that the availability of Central Kalimantan folklore books is uneven. SDN Tuwung 1 possesses several bilingual books from the Central Kalimantan Language Center. SDN Bukit Rawi 1 has only two anthology titles in fairly good physical condition. SDN Tuwung 2 has only one local folklore book. The utilization of folklore books in learning remains incidental and has not been systematically integrated into the curriculum. The most frequently used methods are read-aloud and oral storytelling. Follow-up activities such as rewriting or dramatization are rarely conducted. The main challenges include limited book collections, lack of curriculum integration, and minimal teacher training. Nevertheless, students' enthusiasm for folklore is considerably high, indicating significant opportunities to develop literacy programs based on Central Kalimantan folklore. This study recommends more equitable book collection provision, integration of folklore into learning modules, and teacher training to innovatively utilize folklore in the learning process.
Soapberry-Based Liquid Hand Soap with Betel Essential Oil: Formulation, Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity Ihsan, Muhammad; Tiyana Ramadhini Az Zahra; Hana Pertiwi; Devi Lestariningsih
Journal of Biobased Chemicals Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Biobased Chemicals
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jobc.v6i1.60004

Abstract

Soapberry fruit contains natural saponins with potential as biosurfactant active ingredients in liquid hand soap formulations. This study aimed to formulate and evaluate the physical quality of a liquid hand soap based on soapberry fruit extract, with sodium chloride (NaCl) employed as a viscosity regulator instead of conventional carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC). Formulations were prepared at soapberry extract concentrations of 20% (F1), 25% (F2), and 30% (F3) using Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) and potassium hydroxide (KOH) via saponification. Physical quality was evaluated through organoleptic assessment and pH measurement in accordance with SNI 2588:2017, supplemented by foam stability and specific gravity as additional physicochemical parameters. All formulations satisfied the SNI 2588:2017 pH requirement (4–10), yielding pH 8 across all extract-containing formulations, while specific gravity ranged from 1.031 to 1.038 g/mL. Foam stability decreased progressively with increasing extract concentration (87.5%, 85.8%, and 84.6% for F1, F2, and F3, respectively). F1 was selected as the optimal base formulation based on its superior foam stability and lowest specific gravity at the minimum effective extract concentration. Betel leaf essential oil was subsequently incorporated into F1 at 0.5%, 1%, and 2%, and antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli was assessed using the disk diffusion method. Inhibition zones of 23.8, 24.2, and 33.0 mm were recorded at 0.5%, 1%, and 2%, respectively, all classified as very strong antibacterial activity. The combination of 20% soapberry extract (F1) with 2% betel leaf essential oil was identified as the most optimal formulation.
T TRANSFORMASI KONFLIK KEBIJAKAN RELOKASI PASAR KOTA KE PASAR WISATA OLEH PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO: Abstrak Laily Rahma Agustina; Juwita Wantika; Afifatul Magfiroh; Maya Puji Lestari; Hana Pertiwi
Global Komunika : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Global Komunika Vol. 7 No. 1 2024
Publisher : FISIP UPNVJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33822/gk.v7i1.8198

Abstract

Kebijakan relokasi pasar kota ke pasar wisata untuk memenuhi tuntutan atau kepentingan perekonomian masyarakat sekaligus mendorong pertumbuhan yang lebih besar. Pemerintah sebagai pelayanan publik berupaya memberikan manfaat publik yang positif bagi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan alternatif solusi terhadap konflik kebijakan relokasi antara pedagang pasar kota dan pemerintah Bojonegoro. Teori transformasi konflik digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah dan membangun kemitraan jangka panjang yang positif. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan analisis isi pada subjek penelitian yang sesuai. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan pengalihan pasar perkotaan ke pasar wisata Bojonegoro ditolak oleh para pedagang pasar perkotaan dengan alasan akan mempengaruhi pendapatan mereka. Upaya menjamin keberhasilan strategi relokasi, menggunakan teori transformasi konflik, yaitu dengan cara berkolaborasi, berkomunikasi secara efektif, dan membina para pedagang untuk meningkatkan keterampilan mereka. Seiring berjalannya waktu, para pedagang beralih ke Pasar Wisata, menyadari manfaatnya dengan mendapatkan hasil berupa peningkatan pendapatan hingga 50% dari sebelumnya. Konsumen akan nyaman, aman, dan bersemangat berbelanja di Pasar Wisata berkat fasilitas yang memadai.