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Kinetika Pelarutan Silika Amorf dari Lumpur Panas Bumi Dieng Nurdin Riyanto; P Sumardi; Indra Perdana
Jurnal Rekayasa Proses Vol 6, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kimia Fakultas Teknik Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.699 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jrekpros.2450

Abstract

Lumpur geotermal yang dihasilkan dari proses operasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Panas Bumi Dieng mengandung silika amorf sebesar 50 %, yang sangat potensial untuk dijadikan sumber kebutuhan silika amorf untuk dunia industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kinetika pelarutan silika amorf dari lumpur panas bumi dengan menvariasikan variabel – variabel yang mempengaruhinya. Pada penelitian ini, alkali-solubilization yang merupakan proses pelarutan silika dalam larutan NaOH dalam labu berpengaduk dipelajari dengan memvariasikan variabel suhu (50 – 90 °C), kecepatan pengadukan (150 – 450 rpm), perbandingan molar Na/Si (2 – 8), dan ukuran diameter padatan (0,0069 – 0,01975 cm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju pelarutan silika amorf dari limbah geotermal meningkat dengan naiknya suhu dan kecepatan pengadukan. Namun, ukuran padatan dan perbandingan molar pereaksi tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang berarti terhadap proses pelarutan. Kata kunci: lumpur geotermal, silika amorf, alkali-solubilization, kinetika pelarutan Dieng’s geothermal power plant generates not only energy but also wastes as sludge that contains around 50% silica in an amorphous state. The waste has a great potential to be used as a source of micro-amorphous silica synthesis to fulfill industrial needs. This research aimed to study the dissolution kinetics of amorphous silica. In the present work, the alkali – solubilization process by means of the dissolution of amorphous silica in an agitated flask was studied by varying process temperatures (50 – 90C), stirring speed (150 – 450 rpm), Na/Si molar ratio (2 – 3), and silica particle size (0,0069 – 0,01975 cm). Experimental results showed that the rate of geothermal silica dissolution increased with temperature and stirring speed. Meanwhile, Na/Si molar ratios and silica particle sizes showed no significant influence on the dissolution process. Calculation results indicated that the dissolution process involved a solid – liquid reaction that occured at the solid surface. Keywords : geothermal sludge, amorphous silica, alkali-solubilization, dissolution kinetics
Evaluasi Badan Penguatan Perdamaian Aceh (BP2A) Dalam Penyelesaian Reintegrasi Aceh 2015 Indra Perdana; Husaini Ibrahim
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Februari 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial & Ilmu Politik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (23.795 KB)

Abstract

ABSTRAKPerjalanan reintegrasi Aceh dimulai sejak tahun 2006-2012 melalui sebuah badan sementara (ad hoc) yang dikenal dengan Badan Reintegrasi Aceh (BRA) yang melakukan penanganan. Selama BRA dibentuk banyak yang sudah dilakukan , tetapi disisi lain keberadaan badan ini dianggap belum menyelesaikan peran nya secara keseluruhan terhadap tiga komponen yang menerima proses reintegrasi (eks Kombatan GAM, Korban Konflik, dan Tahanan Politik/Narapidana Politik). Tuntutan keberlangsungan proses reintegrasi dengan kembali membentuk suatu badan baru pun di wujudkan dengan membentuk Badan Penguatan Perdamaian Aceh (BP2A). Kehadiran BP2A pada akhirnya mendapat tanggapan yang cukup beragam dari berbagai masyarakat, harapan dengan kembali dibentuk nya badan ini dapat dirasakan manfaatnya oleh masyarakat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apa yang melatarbelakangi Badan reintegrasi Aceh dibentuk kembali dan sejauh mana pengaruh badan reintegrasi Aceh dalam upaya penyelesaian reintegrasi Aceh. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu penelitian lapangan dan penelitian kepustakaan. Studi lapangan untuk memperoleh data primer yang dilakukan dengan wawancara. Sedangkan penelitian kepustakaan untuk memperoleh data skunder berdasarkan buku-buku dan bacaan terkait. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa evaluasi dari Badan reintegrasi Aceh yang dibentuk belum menyelesaikan peranan nya secara maksimal terhadap tiga komponen. Keberadaan badan ini juga telah menjadi pemicu konflik horizontal di Aceh karena pengelolaan nya yang tidak transparan, akuntabilitas dan profesional. Seharusnya badan ini bisa memberi harapan besar dalam penanganan permasalahan reintegrasi Aceh yang belum selesai dan menutup keterbatasan badan reintegrasi yang sudah lebih awal dibentuk, dengan fokus pada pemberdayaan korban agar bisa mandiri dengan kemampuan individu dan mandiri secara finansial.  Kata Kunci :  Reintegrasi, Perdamaian, Badan Reintegrasi Aceh, BadanPenguatan Perdamaian Aceh  ABSTRACT Aceh reintegration journey began in 2006-2012 throught a temporary agency (ad hoc), know as the Aceh Reintgration Agency (BRA) which make the hadling. During the BRA was established much has been done, but on the other hand the existence of the agency is deemed not yet completed its overall role of the three components that receive reintegration process ( ex-GAM combatants, Innocent Victims in Conflict, and Political Prisoners). Demands sustainability of the reintegration process to re-establish a new institution was embodied by establishing the Agency Strenghening Peace in Aceh (BP2A). Attedance BP2A finally got a response which is quite different from the various communities, the expectation with his re-formed institution can be perceived by society. The purpose of this study was to whether the underlying Aceh reintegration agency was re-established and the extent of influence Aceh reintegration agency in solving the Aceh reintegration. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. Sample collection techniques were used that field research and library research. Field studies to obtain primary sample thought interview. While the library research obtain secondary sample based on the books and related reading. The result of this study explained that the evaluation of the Aceh reintegration agency that set up yet completed its role to the maximum of three components. The existence of this institution also has a trigger horizontal conflicts in Aceh because its management is not transparent, accountability, and professional. Supposedly this body could give great hope in the hadling problems of Aceh reintegration unfinished and perfected limitations reintegration agency had earlier established, with a focus on empowering the victim to be self-sufficient with the ability of individuals and financially independent.
Kinetika Pelarutan Silika Amorf dari Lumpur Panas Bumi Dieng Nurdin Riyanto; P Sumardi; Indra Perdana
Jurnal Rekayasa Proses Vol 6, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kimia Fakultas Teknik Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jrekpros.2450

Abstract

Lumpur geotermal yang dihasilkan dari proses operasi Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Panas Bumi Dieng mengandung silika amorf sebesar 50 %, yang sangat potensial untuk dijadikan sumber kebutuhan silika amorf untuk dunia industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kinetika pelarutan silika amorf dari lumpur panas bumi dengan menvariasikan variabel – variabel yang mempengaruhinya. Pada penelitian ini, alkali-solubilization yang merupakan proses pelarutan silika dalam larutan NaOH dalam labu berpengaduk dipelajari dengan memvariasikan variabel suhu (50 – 90 °C), kecepatan pengadukan (150 – 450 rpm), perbandingan molar Na/Si (2 – 8), dan ukuran diameter padatan (0,0069 – 0,01975 cm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa laju pelarutan silika amorf dari limbah geotermal meningkat dengan naiknya suhu dan kecepatan pengadukan. Namun, ukuran padatan dan perbandingan molar pereaksi tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang berarti terhadap proses pelarutan. Kata kunci: lumpur geotermal, silika amorf, alkali-solubilization, kinetika pelarutan Dieng’s geothermal power plant generates not only energy but also wastes as sludge that contains around 50% silica in an amorphous state. The waste has a great potential to be used as a source of micro-amorphous silica synthesis to fulfill industrial needs. This research aimed to study the dissolution kinetics of amorphous silica. In the present work, the alkali – solubilization process by means of the dissolution of amorphous silica in an agitated flask was studied by varying process temperatures (50 – 90C), stirring speed (150 – 450 rpm), Na/Si molar ratio (2 – 3), and silica particle size (0,0069 – 0,01975 cm). Experimental results showed that the rate of geothermal silica dissolution increased with temperature and stirring speed. Meanwhile, Na/Si molar ratios and silica particle sizes showed no significant influence on the dissolution process. Calculation results indicated that the dissolution process involved a solid – liquid reaction that occured at the solid surface. Keywords : geothermal sludge, amorphous silica, alkali-solubilization, dissolution kinetics
PRINSIP NEGARA HUKUM DALAM KEHIDUPAN SEBAGAI WARGA NEGARA Indra Perdana
Jurnal Warta Dharmawangsa No 47 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/wdw.v0i47.230

Abstract

Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat (PHBS) Pada Tatanan Sekolah Dasar Di Desa Cangkang Kabupaten Murung Raya Kalimantan Tengah Joni Bungai; Lia Sasmithae; Indra Perdana
Al-Madrasah: Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Madrasah Vol. 6, No. 4 (Oktober 2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (SIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v6i4.1247

Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) wajib dilaksanakan siswa di sekolah agar terhindar dari berbagai penyakit menular. salah satunya adalah Cuci Tangan dengan sabun dan air bersih juga jajanan yang sehat. Siswa berpeluang besar untuk melaksanakan perilaku hidup bersih dan jajan sehat di sekolah tapi kenyataannya justru terbalik jajan di luar kantin sekolah, dengan resiko jajanan tidak terkontrol sekolah dan bisa mengancam kesehatan anak. Belum tersedianya tempat cuci tangan dan penyediaan air bersih di sekolah. Maka, perlu diadakan Komunikasi, Edukasi dan Penyuluhan baik kepada siswa maupun wali murid. Pihak sekolah bekerjasama dengan Universitas Palangka Raya bekerja sama melaksanakan penyuluhan dan edukasi berkaitan dengan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi siswa/siswi SD Cangkang 1 sehingga terbentuk generasi sehat dan cerdas.
Citraan Dalam Buku Puisi Tantrum Karya Adhan Akram Anis Anis; Albertus Purwaka; Indra Perdana; Alifiah Nurachmana; Jumadi Jumadi
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN, BAHASA, SASTRA, SENI, DAN BUDAYA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Mei : PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN, BAHASA, SASTRA, SENI, DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/mateandrau.v3i1.1970

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe the visual imagery, auditory imagery, tactile imagery, olfactory imagery, gustatory imagery, and kinetic imagery found in the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram. This research is qualitative descriptive in nature. The data source for this study is the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram, consisting of 65 poems. The data consists of types of imagery ranging from visual imagery, auditory imagery, tactile imagery, olfactory imagery, gustatory imagery, and kinetic imagery found in the poems of the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram, with the data taking the form of words, phrases, clauses, or sentences found within the lines of poetry related to imagery in the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram. Data collection techniques are carried out through reading and note-taking. Data analysis is conducted using qualitative research methods. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that in the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram, the author employs six types of imagery in the poems, namely visual imagery, auditory imagery, tactile imagery, olfactory imagery, gustatory imagery, and kinetic imagery. The data containing imagery in the poetry book Tantrum by Adhan Akram, classified according to its types, amounted to 127 instances. The most abundant data is found in visual imagery, with 55 instances, while the least data is found in gustatory imagery, with only 4 instances.
Nilai Cinta Kasih Dalam Novel “Saat-Saat Jauh” Karya Lia Seplia Dan Implikasi Pada Pembelajaran Sastra Di SMA Negeri 3 Palangka Raya Riska Susanti; Indra Perdana; Paul Diman; Halimatus Sadiah; Dewi Anggraini; Erna Agustina
Bhinneka: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan dan Bahasa Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April : Bhinneka
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59024/bhinneka.v1i2.502

Abstract

This research is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The data in this research is in the form of the value of love in the novel Moments Deep by Lia Seplia which is arranged in the form of phrases found in the novel. The data collection technique used in this research is literature study. Based on research results, love between men and women is love that is given to each other, the feelings that arise within both of them form a unified whole by, giving sacrifices to the partner by thinking about the interests of the partner, mutual trust between the partners even when they are far apart, and mutual honesty to express feelings. Love for the family occurs between parents and children, children and parents, younger siblings and older siblings and vice versa, or between siblings who have blood ties which includes an attitude of affection, giving attention and care to elderly parents by caring for and loving them, being willing to make sacrifices from parents are to educate and care for a child sincerely until the child grows and develops until now, responsibility in the form of parents can be given in the form of meeting the needs of their children, and others. Love between fellow humans is an effort made by humans by providing assistance or in the form of assistance as social creatures who should work together and lend a hand. Love between humans and God means the form of human faith in God by carrying out His commands and avoiding His prohibitions and surrendering with all sincerity, performing worship, praying for help and convenience for what is done, always being grateful for everything that has been given. His. There are implications for the value of love in the novel Saat- saatjauh by Lia Seplia in learning high school novel texts in the 2013 curriculum.
Perbandingan Nilai Budaya Cerita Rakyat Daerah Aliran Sungai Kalimantan Tengah : (Kajian Hermeneutika Dan Intertekstual) Petrus Poerwadi; Stefani Ratu Lestariningtyas; Yulina Mingvianita; Indra Perdana
ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Desember : ENGGANG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, dan Budaya
Publisher : FKIP, Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37304/enggang.v5i1.19500

Abstract

Central Kalimantan is a province in Indonesia located on Kalimantan Island. Most of the province's territory is covered by tropical rainforest. The lowlands are crossed by a swamp belt formed by the Lamandau, Arut, Seruyan, Katingan, Kahayan, Kapuas, and Barito rivers. Because Kalimantan has many river basins, its people also adhere to a way of life that is strongly influenced by nature. The values ​​contained in it are also the values ​​that exist in society. Central Kalimantan also has a lot of folklore because Central Kalimantan is divided into several Dayak tribes, and the unique topology of the region makes each folktale different. This research aims to represent society as presented through folk tales entitled Six Folk Tales of the Central Kalimantan watershed, describing the similarities and differences in values ​​in six folk tales, namely AMDM, TPTP, NBKA, KRPM, BTBI, and DBKBP originating from Barito, Kayahan, and Katingan. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research methodology. This research aims to describe the Comparison of Cultural Values ​​of Folklore in the Central Kalimantan River Basin (Hermeneutics and Intertextual Studies) as a representation of the values ​​of Dayak folklore in the Central Kalimantan River Basin. The Dayak people who live in the Central Kalimantan river basin certainly have unique values ​​compared to other areas of Central Kalimantan. Through a comparison of the six folktales, it can be seen that the cultural values ​​of the Dayak people include, among other things, cultural values ​​related to (1) cultural values ​​between humans, and (2) cultural values ​​with nature. , (3) cultural values ​​with society, and (4) human relationship with God.
Deiksis dalam Kumpulan Cerita Pendek Yang Aku Pikirkan Karya Wagiman dan Khaidar Naufal Pasingsingan Rahel Julia Andina; Misnawati Misnawati; Indra Perdana; Linggua Sanjaya Usop; Isti Rahayu
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN, BAHASA, SASTRA, SENI, DAN BUDAYA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Mei: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN, BAHASA, SASTRA, SENI, DAN BUDAYA
Publisher : Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/mateandrau.v4i1.2920

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the types of deixis contained in a collection of short stories titled Yang Aku Pikirkan by Wagiman and Khaidar Naufal Pasingsingan, (2) describe the function of deixis contained in a collection of short stories titled Yang Aku Pikirkan by Wagiman and Khaidar Naufal Pasingsingan, (3) describe the implications of this research on learning to write short stories in high school. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The source of data in this study is the text of the short story collection Yang Aku Pikirkan by Wagiman and Khaidar Naufal Pasingsingan. The data research procedure in this study is carried out by reading, marking, sorting, identifying, and analyzing data. The results of this study show that there are five types of deixis in the collection of short stories, namely the personal deixis, the deixis of time, the deixis of place, the deixis of discourse, and the social deixis. There are 5 short stories that have all kinds of deixis in full in it, namely, Sebuah Pelajaran, Novel Tidak Bermutu, Idul Adha bersama Teman, Sore Hari di Pantai Kuta, and Bangkit. The most data is found in the personal deixis and deixis of discourse. The use of deixis in short story collections has implications for learning to write short stories in high school, KD 4.9 constructs a short story by paying attention to the elements that build short stories. Students can learn the importance of deixis in short stories as an addition to students' advanced knowledge in making short stories after paying attention to the elements of short story builders, so as to produce short stories that can be enjoyed when reading it.
Sosialisasi Pengenalan dan Penggunaan Aplikasi CANVA dalam Membuat Media Pembelajaran yang Menarik Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar Indra Perdana; Yoan Theasy; Syarah Veniaty; Rahmat Winata; Muhammad Rizaldi; Fajar; Kristanoval
Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Mitra Teras: Jurnal Terapan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Volume 3 Nomor 2, Desember 2
Publisher : PT. Mitra Jurnal Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58797/

Abstract

The socialization of the introduction and use of the Canva application aims to improve the ability of elementary school teachers to create interesting and interactive learning media. Interesting learning media can increase student motivation and the effectiveness of the teaching and learning process. This community service activity was carried out at Elementary School 1 Pahandut Palangka Raya involving 25 teachers as participants. Through the workshop method, participants were given an understanding of Canva's features and how to use them to design learning media. This activity has several stages, including: Presentation: Introduction to the Canva application, available features, and its benefits in education, Demonstration: Showing the steps for using Canva to create learning media, Practice: Teachers are invited to create their own learning media with guidance from the facilitator, and Discussion: Question and answer session to explore the use of Canva. The results of the activity showed an increase in teacher skills in using the application, as well as high enthusiasm for applying technology in the teaching and learning process. It is hoped that with the implementation of this application, the learning process can be more interesting and effective, and increase student motivation in learning. This activity also opens up opportunities for follow-up in the form of further mentoring and training.    Abstrak Sosialisasi Pengenalan dan Penggunaan Aplikasi Canva bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan guru sekolah dasar dalam menciptakan media pembelajaran yang menarik dan interaktif. Media pembelajaran yang menarik dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa dan efektivitas proses belajar mengajar. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Pahandut Palangka Raya dengan melibatkan 25 guru sebagai peserta. Melalui metode workshop, peserta diberikan pemahaman tentang fitur-fitur Canva dan cara memanfaatkannya untuk desain media pembelajaran. Kegiatan ini memiliki beberapa tahap antara lain:  Presentasi: Pengenalan aplikasi Canva, fitur-fitur yang tersedia, dan manfaatnya dalam pendidikan, Demonstrasi: Menunjukkan langkah-langkah penggunaan Canva untuk membuat media pembelajaran, Praktik: Guru diajak untuk membuat media pembelajaran sendiri dengan bimbingan dari fasilitator, dan Diskusi: Sesi tanya jawab untuk mendalami penggunaan Canva. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan guru dalam menggunakan aplikasi, serta antusiasme yang tinggi untuk menerapkan teknologi dalam proses belajar mengajar. Diharapkan, dengan penerapan aplikasi ini, proses pembelajaran dapat menjadi lebih menarik dan efektif, serta meningkatkan motivasi siswa dalam belajar. Kegiatan ini juga membuka peluang untuk tindak lanjut dalam bentuk pendampingan dan pelatihan lebih lanjut.