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All Journal JUPIIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Integritas: Jurnal Antikorupsi Paradigma POLISTAAT: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Unes Law Review Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) PERSPEKTIF Jurnal Civic Hukum Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Pemerintahan Epistemik: Indonesian Journal of Social and Political Sciences JRP (Jurnal Review Politik)
Manan, Firman
Department Of Political Science, University Of Padjadjaran
Religion Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Manan, Firman
CosmoGov Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Pemerintahan FISIP UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (208.384 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v1i1.11860

Abstract

Penelitian tentang Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia (DPD-RI)dilakukan dalam rangka mengevaluasi fungsi-fungsi dari DPD-RI dan difokuskanpada upaya DPD-RI mengimplementasikan fungsi-fungsi legislasi, perwakilan,pertimbangan, pemeriksaan, serta perekrutan dan pelatihan. Penelitian dilakukandengan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk membangun penjelasan tentangfungsi-fungsi yang dijalankan oleh DPD-RI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaDPD-RI belum dapat mengoptimalisasikan fungsi-fungsinya oleh karena terdapatproblematika ketiadaan kewenangan tersendiri, keterbatasan fungsi legislasi danpertimbangan DPD-RI yang tidak mengikat. Oleh karenanya, perlu dilakukanpenguatan kewenangan DPD-RI melalui amandemen UUD 1945 sertapengimplementasian konvensi agar pertimbangan DPD-RI mengikat institusiinstitusinegara lainnya
SOSIALISME ISLAM: PERSPEKTIF PEMIKIRAN POLITIK H.O.S. TJOKROAMINOTO Manan, Firman
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Maret
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Politik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.556 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v1i1.10543

Abstract

In several literatures of Indonesian political thought, the ideas of socialism has been claimed as the doctrine came from and influenced by western political thought. On the other side, Islam political thought has been seemed as the doctrine came from Indonesia traditional heritages. These view was rejected by H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto who argues that socialism has been established and flourished inthe Islamic tradition before it was developed in the West. This article tries to describe H.O.S. Tjokroaminoto’s political thought about Islamic socialism which was constructed in the Islamic tradition rooted from Al-Quran and As-Sunnah.
SOSIALISASI POLITIK KPU PROVINSI JAWA BARAT DALAM PEMILIHAN GUBERNUR DAN WAKIL GUBERNUR JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2018 Nurzaman, Cecep; Yuningsih, Neneng Yani; Manan, Firman
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (883.465 KB) | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v4i2.459

Abstract

This research analyzes the political socialization carried out by the West Java Provincial KPU against disability voter groups in the election of the Governor and Deputy Governor of West Java in 2018. This was motivated by the low level of participation in disability voters as well as the importance of opening political access rights for persons with disabilities. The theory used in this study is the theory of political socialization from Rush and Althoff where there are three methods, namely imitation, instruction and motivation. The method in this study is a qualitative method. The result of this research is the importance of political socialization to disability voters, because it is mandated by the 1945 Constitution and its derivative regulations and to realize an ideal democracy according to the criteria of voting equality and political socialization carried out by the West Java Provincial KPU to persons with disabilities to increase participation its politics with imitation methods, instruction and motivation.
Malpraktik Pemilu dan Korupsi: Analisis terhadap Proses Penghitungan dan Rekapitulasi pada Pemilu Indonesia 2019 Husin, Luthfi Hamzah; Pratama, Heroik Mutaqin; Prasetyo, Wegik; Hendra, Hendra; Darmawan, Wawan Budi; Manan, Firman; Amsari, Feri
Integritas : Jurnal Antikorupsi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): INTEGRITAS: Jurnal Antikorupsi
Publisher : Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32697/integritas.v7i1.720

Abstract

This article attempts to examine the relationship between election malpractice and corruption by focusing on analyzing frauds in the vote counting and recapitulation process in the 2019 Indonesian Election, specifically in the legislative election. This study tries to fill in the gaps in literature that examines electoral malpractice in Indonesia which is seen more at the campaign stage rather than the vote counting and recapitulation stages in which the role of election management body is very central. To analyze this, this study analyses more specifically the involvement of the General Election Commission (KPU) as election organizer in electoral malpractice. Using document analysis and case study method, this study found that the vote recapitulation stage, especially at the district level, is the most prone phase to electoral malpractice where the involvement of the ad-hoc election administrator and candidates’ witness play an important role there.
Mental and Physical Capability as the Requirement for Indonesian Presidential Candidate: Legal Ratio and the Development of Regulation Susi Dwi Harijanti; Mei Susanto; Firman Manan; Muhammad Yoppy Adhihermawan; Ilham Fajar Septian
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Vol 16, No 1 (2022): March Edition
Publisher : Law and Human Rights Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/kebijakan.2022.V16.1-18

Abstract

The Third Amendment to the 1945 Constitution has regulated new requirements for presidential candidates. One of which is the requirement to be mentally and physically capable of carrying  out the duties and obligations of the presidential office. This research aims to find the reason for formulating norms or legal ratio of the formation of such a requirement. The nature of this research is qualitative research using a normative-empirical and comparative approach. The results reveal several legal ratios of the requirement. First, the requirement is considered important because the president has the highest position within the governmental structures. Second reason refers to the close relation between health and decision-making matters, and the third demonstrates reasonable and justifiable limitations from the perspective of human rights. Comparison with several countries exposes that the requirement is fundamental since the president has dual functions, namely a head of state and a chief of government. This research also exhibits that the legal basis of the requirement is not in accordance with the 1945 Constitution since the existing regulation takes the form of the Decree of the General Election Commission. Therefore, this research recommends the appropriate legal basis to further regulate mental and physical requirements by law which regulates some fundamental principles dealing with such requirements.
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Pengawasan Pada Kampanye Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Ery Lilik Suryani Turnip; Caroline Paskarina; Firman Manan
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4137

Abstract

This paper examines the supervisory function of Election Supervisory Board (Bawaslu) in the 2018 West Kalimantan Governor and Vice Governor election, particularly in campaign administration. The campaign period in electoral cycle is one of the key stages in political contestation that it is vulnerable to malpractices, moreover it involves many parties and masses. The campaign malpractices that often occur are administrative irregularities, involvement of civil servants, and money politics. This paper employed a descriptive qualitative method by using data that were collected through interview and document study during the period October - December 2019. The results of this research revealed that in carrying out the supervisory function, the West Kalimantan Election Supervisory Board carried out malpractices prevention and enforcement which synergize with supervision of the district/city to sub-district/village levels. By emphasizing on the prevention function, the West Kalimantan Election Supervisory Board arranged supervisory design built upon potential vulnerability, which based on sub-stages and regions, conducted socialization intensively in the community, and coordinated with the stakeholders. Meanwhile, in the enforcement function, the West Kalimantan Election Supervisory Board cooperated with General Election Commissions (KPU), police and prosecutors.
Fungsi Rekruitmen Politik Calon Legislatif Partai GERINDRA pada Pemilihan Umum 2019 Di Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta Aisatul Husna; Firman Manan; Ari Ganjar Herdiansah
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol 11, No 1 (2019): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU ILMU SOSIAL) JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v11i1.13023

Abstract

This study aims to determine the changes in the pattern of recruitment of Gerindra Party legislative candidates after being declared an open party in the 2019 election in DKI Jakarta and to know the function of cadre recruitment to be prepared in the Gerindra 2019 party legislative candidates in DKI Jakarta. The recruitment by the Gerindra Party is semi-open because all people who fulfill the requirements can be chosen as legislative candidates from the party. This research uses qualitative methods, with descriptive research types. Data collection through observation and interviews. 2019 elections have 20 political parties. Political parties in Indonesia are institutions that are considered important in a democratic system. Therefore, political parties are obliged to recruit candidates for legislative members who later party cadres will be placed in parliament and also through open selection both internal and external cadres. The Gerindra Party in facing the 2019 election has a policy to implement a recruitment mechanism for legislative candidates. Thus it is hoped that the best representatives of the people will be able to emerge in the 2019 elections, both at the level of the DPR RI, Provincial DPRD and City / Regency DPRD.
Intervensi Partai Politik dalam Suksesi Kepemimpinan Muktamar Nahdlatul Ulama ke 33 di Jombang tahun 2015 Abdul Hakim Syafi'i; Budhi Gunawan; Firman Manan
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol 11, No 2 (2019): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU ILMU SOSIAL) DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v11i2.13622

Abstract

This research aims to find out that there is political party intervention in the 33rd Nahdlatul Ulama Congress (Muktamar NU) in Jombang. This research managed to uncover the fact that political conflict unfolding during the Muktamar has not emerged suddenly, but the accumulation from the diverse antagonistic relation among nahdliyyin’s organizational management. Of course, the main determinant was inextricably linked with political rivalries among NU elite in order to dominate and to influence the NU’s organizational policy according to each interest. In light of the context, therefore, conflict and elite theory analysis are used as analytical lancet so as to find the driving factors in the conflict within the 33rd NU Muktamar leadership succession. This research uses the qualitative method with descriptive research type. Data were collected through observation and interview. Through this research, I intend to give the scientific contribution that can be considered as a reflection matter for NU organization. As a scientific work, this research tries as much as possible to prioritize the objectivity. Through the unfolding dynamic in Muktamar NU in Jombang, I am interested in to scrutinize why political partiy elite involve directly there so it appears that there is political parties intervention to the Muktamar result and I want to find out what factors drove political conflict in the Muktamar.
DEWAN PERWAKILAN DAERAH REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM SISTEM PEMERINTAHAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA Firman Manan
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Governmental Science FISIP UNPAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v1i1.11860

Abstract

Penelitian tentang Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia (DPD-RI)dilakukan dalam rangka mengevaluasi fungsi-fungsi dari DPD-RI dan difokuskanpada upaya DPD-RI mengimplementasikan fungsi-fungsi legislasi, perwakilan,pertimbangan, pemeriksaan, serta perekrutan dan pelatihan. Penelitian dilakukandengan menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk membangun penjelasan tentangfungsi-fungsi yang dijalankan oleh DPD-RI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwaDPD-RI belum dapat mengoptimalisasikan fungsi-fungsinya oleh karena terdapatproblematika ketiadaan kewenangan tersendiri, keterbatasan fungsi legislasi danpertimbangan DPD-RI yang tidak mengikat. Oleh karenanya, perlu dilakukanpenguatan kewenangan DPD-RI melalui amandemen UUD 1945 sertapengimplementasian konvensi agar pertimbangan DPD-RI mengikat institusiinstitusinegara lainnya
Natural Born Citizen as a Requirement of Indonesian President: Significances and Implications Susi Dwi Harijanti; Firman Manan; Mei Susanto; Ilham Fajar Septian
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 7, No 3 (2020): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The Third Amendment to the 1945 Constitution stipulates that one of the requirements to become a presidential candidate is an Indonesian natural-born citizen who has never received another citizenship of his/her own volition. The requirement can create confusion and dissenting opinions to determine persons considered natural-born citizens and methods to prove it. This study explores the significances of determining a natural-born citizen as a requirement to become a presidential candidate and its implications. Through a socio-legal approach, this study concludes that the natural-born citizen requirement's significance is to eliminate racial discrimination from the previous requirement of a “native Indonesian” president and to ensure convincing allegiance from the president. There are some implications of the requirement. First, every Indonesian citizen born after the establishment of the Citizenship Law 2006, regardless of ethnic status, is called a natural-born citizen, including those from mixed marriages and having limited dual citizenship up to the age of 18 years. Meanwhile, for Indonesian citizens born before the Citizenship Law 2006, the natural-born citizen status is determined based on Law 3 of 1946 and Law 62 of 1958, including Indonesia’s agreement with the Netherlands and China. Second, a natural-born citizen status mutatis mutandis should require of other constitutional positions, either executive, legislative, or judiciary, and to a presidential candidate’s husband or wife.Natural Born Citizen sebagai Syarat Presiden Indonesia: Arti Penting dan ImplikasiAbstrakAmandemen Ketiga UUD 1945 menetapkan salah satu syarat calon presiden adalah kewarganegaraan sejak kelahiran (natural-born citizen) dan tidak pernah menerima kewarganegaraan lain karena kehendaknya sendiri. Syarat tersebut dapat menimbulkan kebingungan tentang siapa saja yang dapat dianggap sebagai warga negara sejak kelahiran dan bagaimana pembuktiannya. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri arti penting penetapan natural-born citizen sebagai syarat presiden dan implikasinya. Melalui pendekatan sosio-legal, artikel ini menyimpulkan arti penting syarat natural-born citizen adalah untuk menghilangkan diskriminasi rasial dari syarat presiden “orang Indonesia asli” dan untuk menjamin kesetiaan yang kuat dari presiden. Adapun implikasinya, pertama, setiap WNI yang lahir setelah berlakunya UU Kewarganegaraan tahun 2006, jika sejak kelahirannya telah berstatus WNI, tanpa melihat status etnis, disebut sebagai natural born citizen, termasuk di dalamnya berasal dari perkawinan campuran dan memiliki kewarganegaraan ganda terbatas sampai dengan usia 18 tahun. Sementara WNI yang lahir sebelum UU Kewarganegaraan tahun 2006, penentuan status WNI sejak kelahiran berdasarkan pengaturan UU 3 Tahun 1946 dan UU 62 Tahun 1958 termasuk perjanjian-perjanjian yang diadakan Indonesia dengan Belanda dan Tiongkok. Kedua, natural born citizen secara mutatis mutandis seharusnya diberlakukan bagi syarat jabatan ketatanegaraan lainnya baik eksekutif, legislatif, maupun yudikatif, serta terhadap suami atau istri calon Presiden karena alasan kesetiaan.Kata Kunci: kesetiaan, kewarganegaraan sejak kelahiran, syarat presiden.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v7n3.a1
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Syafi'i Aisatul Husna Arfan Fadhillah Danuwidjaja Ari Ganjar Ardiansyah Ari Ganjar Herdiansah Budhi Gunawan Caroline Paskarina Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Cusdiawan Cusdiawan, Cusdiawan Darmawan, Wawan Budi Dede Kartini Delya Afrida Sari Dilla Maulida Dilla Maulida Dilla Maulida, Dilla Ery Lilik Suryani Turnip Feri Amsari Hana Sausan Hana Sausan Hendra, Hendra - HUSIN, LUTHFI HAMZAH Ilham Fajar Septian Ilham Fajar Septian M. Rizky Ganda Hutama Mei Susanto Moh. Sugiharto Muhammad Yoppy Adhihermawan Muradi - Nazhira, Salwa Neneng Yani Yuningsih Nurzaman, Cecep Oekan Soekotjo Abdoellah Prasetyo, Wegik Pratama, Heroik Mutaqin Ratnia Solihah Ritonga, Alwi Dahlan Salwa Nazhira Salwa Nazhira Sausan, Hana Solly Aryza Suryana, Nanang Susi Dwi Harijanti Wawan Budi Darmawan