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Pembuatan Teh Celup Daun Alpukat Di Sabungan Jae Padangsidimpuan Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Batubara, Rini Amalia; Lubis, Mutia Sari
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1189

Abstract

Teh merupakan minuman non-alkohol yang dibuat dari daun atau pun bagian tumbuhan lainnya. Teh mengandung banyak senyawa yang bermanfaat kesehatan. Saat ini produk teh sudah banyak mengalami perkembangan, tidak hanya teh saja yang dibuat dari daun teh tapi bisa juga dibuat dari daun alpukat. Daun alpukat mengandung dari flavonoid, saponin, tanin, alkaloid, dan polisakarida. Flavonoid salah satu antioksidan adalah senyawa yang berfungsi sebagai pemulung radikal bebas. Pelaksanaan meliputi proses pemetikan daun alpukat, pencucian daun alpukat setelah itu di lakukan perajangan kemudian daun alpukat tersebut di keringkan menggunakan oven,yakni selama 25 menit. Setelah di keringkan, tulang daun dipisahkan dari daunnya. Daun yang telah di pisahkan tulangnya tersebut kemudian di haluskan menggunakan blender dan di saring dengan ayakan. Selanjutnya, serbuk teh instan daun alpukat siap untuk di seduh.
SOSIALISASI 5 WAKTU PENTING CUCI TANGAN DENGAN 6 LANGKAH DI SD NEGERI 200113 TANOBATO KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2023 Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Vol.6 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v6i1.1192

Abstract

The service was carried out with the aim of providing counseling to children at SD Negeri Tanobato Padangsidimpuan Utara Jl. Dr. Payungan Dalimunthe number 108 so that elementary school children can know the 5 important times to wash their hands with 6 steps. In this process, the counseling method used is demonstration, which is a way of presenting, understanding and discussing questions and answers that have been prepared. carrying out direct practice, this scene was attended by 34 2nd grade students at the 200113 Tanobato State Elementary School in Padangsidimpuan City. The results showed that 30% of the children were not used to washing their hands and did not know the 5 important times to wash their hands with 6 steps and 70% were in accordance with health standards. The students were able to demonstrate the 5 important times to wash their hands with 6 steps correctly and were able to explain how to keep their hands clean to improve body health.
Bakti Sosial Donor Darah Serta Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Bersama PMI dan IDI Padangsidimpuan di Kantor Walikota Padangsidimpuan Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Handayani, Fitri Rahma
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1197

Abstract

Blood donation is an activity to take blood from voluntarily which will be stored in blood bank for blood transfusion purposes. Blood transfusion is an activity of transferring blood between donors to recipients with certain terms and conditions. It is necessary to treat the condition of lack of blood in one individual. The purpose of this community service was to add insight into the benefits of blood transfusions both for one's own person and for others in need. This activity was held on October 29, 2023 at the Padangsidimpuan Mayor's Office. The series of this activity were fun walk, health checks and blood donations. This community service used a participatory model. The results of this activity were obtained 70 voluntary blood donor participants consisting of adolescents to adults and then obtained 70 bags of blood products. Thus, this community service is beneficial as a medium for independent health promotion to increase public interest in donating blood
Penyuluhan Tentang Pemberian Asi Ekslusif Di Lingkungan 2 Gapuk Jae Kelurahan Pasar Sempurna Kecamatan Marancar Batubara, Rini Amalia; Antira, Siti Ayu; Manurung, Mutiara; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Dewi, Srianty; Dewi, Ratna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1199

Abstract

Asi merupakan sumber nutrisi bagi bayi, asi bersifat ekslusif karena pemberiannya hanya berlaku pada bayi usia 0-6 bulan. Pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) saja pada bayi tanpa tambahan makanan atau minuman selama 6 bulan pertama dapat membantu pertambahan berat badan maupun panjang badan, karena komponen ASI sesuai dengan kebutuhan bayi. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah agar ibu menyusui memahami tentang ASI eksklusif, manfaat ASI dan memberi motivasi kepada ibu menyusui tentang pentingnya kesadaran dalam memberikan asi eksklusif pada bayinya. Metode kegiatan yang akan dilakukan dalam pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah Pendidikan/Penyuluhan. Kegitan ini di laksanakan di Lingkungan 2 Gapuk Jae Kelurahan Pasar Sempurna Kecamatan Marancar. Hasil dari kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilanjutkan dengan memberikan evaluasi kedapa peserta yaitu tanya jawab seputar materi asi ekslusif, peserta dapat menjawab dan menjelaskan dengan baik pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh penyuluh/pemateri. Kegiatan berjalan dengan baik dan peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan terlihat antusias dalam mengikuti kegiatan.
Penyuluhan Tentang Siklus Menstruasi dan Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Siklus Mestruasi Pada Wus Di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Kota Padangsidimpuan nasution, izmi fadhilah; Nasution, Dina Rahmi solihad; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1224

Abstract

The menstrual cycle is the time from the first day of menstruation until the next menstrual period arrives, with a normal range of 21-35 days. One of the factors that influences the menstrual cycle is anxiety. The aim of this activity is to discuss menstruation and the menstrual cycle. The aim of this community service is so that WUS in Padangsidimpuan City community institutions understand how to fulfill the health of their reproductive organs. Women can understand what is actually happening to their bodies and then look for efforts to protect themselves or alleviate the disorders they are experiencing. If you often experience problems related to menstruation, you should immediately consult a specialist doctor, so that you can diagnose as early as possible what is causing the menstrual problem or disorder. The activity method that will be carried out in this community service is education/counseling. This activity was carried out at the Padangsidimpuan City Correctional Institution. The results of this counseling activity were continued by providing an evaluation to the participants, namely questions and answers regarding menstrual material and the menstrual cycle, participants were able to answer and explain well the questions asked by the instructor/presenter. The activity went well and the participants who took part in the activity looked enthusiastic in participating in the activity. Keywords: anxiety level, menstrual cycle
PEMBUATAN SEDIAAN PAREM DARI DAUN BAKUNG (Crinum asiaticum) DENGAN CAMPURAN BERAS, JAHE DAN KENCUR UNTUK PENGOBATAN KESELEO, BENGKAK DAN LUKA MEMAR Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Dongoran, Rini Fitriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Vol.8 No. 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i1.1032

Abstract

Daffodil leaves are very often used as a treatment for sprains and swelling. Daffodil also has other benefits, namely as an anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial. Many people use rice, ginger rhizome, and kencur rhizome which are used as luat medicinal ingredients commonly known as parem. This study aims to study the preparation of parem from mixed ingredients using lily leaves, rice, ginger rhizome and kencur rhizome and also for people to use traditional ingredients in the treatment of sprains, swelling and bruises. In this research, parem preparations were made from daffodil leaves, rice, ginger rhizome and kencur rhizome. Parem is prepared by adding 150 grams of lily leaves, 200 grams of rice, 35 grams of jahr and 35 grams of kencur and 35 ml of water using a water solvent, then the parem obtained is shaped and dried for 24 hours. The results of Parem obtained were 225 grams. Daun bakung sangat sering digunakan sebagai pengobatan keseleo dan bengkak. Bakung juga memiliki manfaat lain yaitu sebagai anti oksidan, anti radang dan anti bakteri. Banyak masyarakat menggunakan beras, rimpang jahe, dan rimpang kencur yang dijadikan sebagai ramuan obat luat yang biasa dikenal dengan nama parem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pembuatan sediaan parem dari bahan campuran yang menggunakan daun bakung, beras, rimpang jahe dan juga rimpang kencur dan juga dapat digunakan masyarakat untuk menggunakan ramuan tradisional dalam pengobatan keseleo, bengkak dan luka memar. Penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu penelitian deskriptif, dimana dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pembuatan sediaan parem dari daun bakung, beras, rimpang jahe dan juga rimpang kencur. Pembuatan parem dengan memasukkan 150 gram daun bakung, 200 gram beras, 35 gram jahe dan 35 gram kencur dan air sebanyak 35 ml dengan menggunakan pelarut air, kemudian parem yang diperoleh dibentuk dan dikeringkan selama 24 jam. Hasil dari Parem yang diperoleh sebanyak 225 gram.
Isolasi Senyawa Antimikroba Pada Daun Senduduk (Melastoama malabathricum L. ) Dongoran, Rini Fitriani; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Diningsih, Ayus
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Vol.8 No. 1 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i1.1033

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Senduduk leaves (Melastoma malabathricum L.) are plants from the Melastomaceae family, contains steroids which can provide antimicrobial activity based on the results of the KLT-Bioautography test. Objective: To determine the activity of senduduk leaf extract (Melastoma malabathricum L.) to several test microbes and to find out the chemical components of senduduk leaf extract (Melastoma malabathricum L.) which provides antimicrobial activity. Method: The extract of senduduk leaves which have been fractionated with n-hexane and ethyl acetate, then tested the antimicrobial activity by using paper foil to determine a better fractionate result, after which the antimicrobial fraction was carried out by antimicrobial testing by KLT- bioautography. Result : there is a clear zone on the media that has been bottled by ethyl acetate fraction on Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans. Conclusion: The results of this study concluded that the antimicrobial activity of the senduduk ethyl acetate leaf fraction (Melastoma malabathricum L.) was carried out by the KLT-bioautography test, where the compounds that gave antimicrobial activity were thought to be flavonoids, tannins, saponins, glycosides and alkaloids. Keywords : Antimicrobial, senduduk leaf extract, KLT- bioautograph ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) merupakan tanaman dari famili Melastomaceae, mengandung senyawa flavonoid, tannin, glikosida, dan alkaloid yang dapat memberikan aktivitas antimikroba berdasarkan hasil uji secara Klt- Bioautografi. Tujuan: Mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) yang telah difraksi kemudian diuji terhadap beberapa mikroba uji dan untuk mengetahui kandungan kimia ekstrak daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) yang memberikan aktivitas antimikroba. Metode: Ekstrak daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) yang telah difraksinasi dengan n-heksan dan etil asetat, kemudian di uji aktivitas antimikrobanya dengan kertas pencadang untuk menentukan hasil fraksinat yang lebih baik, setelah itu hasil fraksi etil asetat dilakukan uji antimikroba secara KLT bioautografi. Hasil: Terdapat zona bening pada media yang telah ditotol oleh fraksi etil asetat pada Staphylococcus aureus, Eschericia coli, dan Candida albicans. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa aktivitas antimikroba terhadap fraksi etil asetat daun senduduk (Melastoma malabathricum L.) dilakukan dengan uji KLT-bioautografi, dimana senyawa yang memberikan aktivitas antimikroba diduga adalah golongan flavonoid, tannin, saponin, glikosida, dan alkaloid. Kata kunci : Antimikroba, daun senduduk, KLT-bioautografi
FORMULASI MASKER CLAY EKSTRAK WORTEL DAN TEPUNG BERAS Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i2.1209

Abstract

Dry skin is problematic skin, skin with insufficient and low water content. One easy and practical way to overcome this is to carry out cosmetic treatments using a clay mask with a formulation of carrot extract and rice flour. This research aims to obtain a clay mask preparation from carrot extract and rice flour. Carrot extract contains beta-carotene which is useful for protecting the skin from UV rays and is also rich in vitamin A and antioxidants which are very good for making skin brighter. Meanwhile, rice flour can help improve skin structure thanks to its abundant nutritional content, one of which is vitamin B and can help overcome external pollution and dirt and make skin look brighter. The ethanol extract of carrots and rice flour is formulated in the form of a clay mask with various extract formulations, namely 20%, 25% and 30%. The results of organoleptic testing, physical properties and stability tests of the mask preparations showed that no changes occurred in each formula, namely color, odor and shape during the storage process. All formulations obtained were homogeneous, the average pH was 5.58-6.73, the average spreading power obtained was 3.08-4.7 cm, the average sticking power obtained was 0.82-4.86 seconds, and the average -The average dry preparation produced was 6.21-19.02 minutes. The conclusion of this research is that carrot extract and rice flour can be formulated as a clay mask and are also stable during storage.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Imunisasi Dasar Pada Bayi Di Puskesmas Simarpinggan Tahun 2023 Lubis, Mutia Sari; ., Juliana; Harahap, Tina Marito; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani; Sagala, Nanda Suryani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i2.1215

Abstract

Setiap tahun lebih dari 1,5 juta anak di dunia meninggal karena berbagai penyakit yang sebenarnya dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi. Cakupan imunisasi dasar di Indonesia Tahun 2019 sebesar (93,7%), sementara cakupan imunisasi di Puskesmas Simarpinggan adalah 38,4%, angka tersebut masih sangat rendah karena belum mencapai target nasioanal imunisasi dasar lengkap 93%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Imunisasi Dasar pada Bayi di Puskesmas Simarpinggan Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan populasi 69 ibu dan sampel dalam penelitian yaitu ibu yang mempunyai bayi 9-12 bulan di Puskesmas Simarpinggan berjumlah 69 ibu. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan Mayoritas usia ibu interval 30–34 tahun sebanyak 31 orang (44.9%). Mayoritas responden memiliki pendidikan SMA sebanyak 34 orang (49,3%) Mayoritas mayoritas ibu rumah tangga sebanyak 53 orang (76,8%) Mayoritas pengetahuan ibu adalah baik yaitu sebanyak 39 orang (53,5%). Diharapkan ibu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pentingnya memberikan imunisasi dasar lengkap kepada bayinya melalui membaca buku kesehatan, berkonsultasi dengan tenaga kesehatan, yang pada akhirnya akan memperbaiki persepsi ibu tentang imunisasi dasar lengkap
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Daun Jambu (Psidium guajava) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Candida albicans Secara In Vitro Nasution, Dina Rahmi Solihad; Ginting, Dedi Landani; Lubis, Yuni Aflah; Nasution, Izmi Fadhilah; Hasibuan, Elmi Sariani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 No. 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v9i2.1592

Abstract

Fungi are one of the microorganisms that cause disease in humans. A disease caused by fungi in humans is called mycosis. Types of mycosis are divided into two, namely superficial mycosis and systemic mycosis. Superficial mycosis is an infection by fungi that spread on the surface of the body only, while systemic mycosis is an infection by fungi that attack the entire body. One type of pathogenic fungus is Candida albicans which causes canker sores, vaginal discharge, skin irritation to cancer. This study aims to determine the effect of guava leaf extract (Psidium guajava) on the growth of Candida albicans fungi. This type of research is purely experimental. Guava leaf extract (P.guajava) was obtained by maceration technique using 96% ethanol solvent. Inhibitory power testing of extracts using the Kibry-Bauer method with blank discs. Candida albicans was obtained from the Microbiology Laboratory of FMIPA USU. The results of the study obtained the diameter of the inhibitory zone of guava leaf extract against the growth of Candida albicans fungus 14.6 mm at a concentration of 100% guava leaf extract which is classified as a strong inhibitory zone criterion