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All Journal Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia
Rahayu, Gemi
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Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Lemon Dan Akupresur Terhadap Penurunan Mual dan Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di Praktek Mandiri Bidan Suryati Kabupaten Jayapura Purba, Ellen R.V; Romauli, Suryati; Rahayu, Gemi; Gultom, Elis
JURNAL WACANA KESEHATAN Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : AKPER Dharma Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52822/jwk.v9i2.667

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting are common symptoms experienced by pregnant women, especially in the first trimester, and can interfere with the quality of life and well-being of the mother. Although this condition is often considered normal, excessive nausea and vomiting can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and weight loss, which is a risk to the health of the mother and fetus. The combination of lemon aromatherapy and acupressure has long been known as a non-invasive method that can help reduce nausea and vomiting. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of the combination of lemon aromatherapy and acupressure on the reduction of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester at the Suryati Midwifery Independent Practice, Jayapura Regency. The results showed that before the intervention was given, the majority of respondents in the intervention and control groups experienced nausea and vomiting in the moderate and severe categories. After the intervention for 7 days with a frequency of 3 times a day, the intervention group experienced a significant decrease in the rate of nausea and vomiting, switching to the moderate and mild categories. In contrast, the control group that did not receive the intervention showed no significant change, with the majority remaining in the category of moderate and severe nausea and vomiting. Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the intervention group with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), while there was no significant difference in the control group (p-value 0.564). These findings confirm the effectiveness of the combination of lemon aromatherapy and acupressure as a safe and effective alternative in reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in the first trimester.
Decoding the Cognitive Footprint of Autism: Unveiling the Nexus between Autism Spectrum Disorder and Cognitive Abilities in Children with Special Needs Windarwati, Heni Dwi; Lestari, Retno; Hidayah, Ridhoyanti; Hasan, Haliza; Kusumawati, Mira Wahyu; Ati, Niken Asih Laras; Selena, Irhamna Nias; Dumar, Bergita; Rahayu, Gemi; Maharani, Asri
Sawwa: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Pusat Studi gender dan Anak (PSGA) Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/sa.v19i2.19934

Abstract

Children with special needs experience disruptions in their physical, mental, and cognitive development and socialization, causing their daily activities to differ from other children. One classification of children with special needs was Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), in which the status and severity of ASD symptoms are related to cognitive abilities. This study aimed to determine the relationship between autism status in children with special needs and their cognitive abilities. This study employs a quantitative design with a cross-sectional method and involves 55 children with special needs in Malang City, East Java Province, Indonesia. The study was conducted on 55 children with special needs in Malang City in East Java Province, Indonesia. The Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ-10) questionnaire was used to measure autism status, and cognitive abilities were measured using the Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC). This study showed that as many as 85.5% of children with special needs have characteristics that lead to autism. Most children lived with siblings (72.8%), and 21.8% had siblings with the same condition. The Spearman-Rho analysis indicated a significant relationship between autism status and cognitive abilities (coefficient: 0.425; p-value=0.001). Our study found that children with special needs tend to have ASD status, so children with ASD need to get cognitive therapy according to their abilities. Therefore, parents and special needs schools must collaborate to enhance the cognitive abilities, quality of life, and overall health of special needs students through therapy focused on child's abilities to help them achieve independence and productivity.
Implementasi Skrining kesehatan dan terapi aktivitas kelompok sebagai upaya holistik perawatan lansia di Panti Werdha Sentani Rahayu, Gemi; Apay, Frengky; Purba, Ellen R.V.; Rumaseb, Ester; Swastika, I Ketut; Ropi, Kristiyani Herda; Muspitha, Fitri Dia; Gentidatu, Sofietje; Mebri, Elisabeth; Manangsang, Frans; Marjuanah, Marjuanah; Mandowen, Rospuana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.31005

Abstract

AbstrakPeningkatan jumlah lansia di Indonesia memberikan tantangan dalam aspek kesehatan fisik dan psikososial. Menurut Profil Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2022, prevalensi hipertensi pada populasi usia 45–54 tahun mencapai 33,5% dan meningkat hingga 63,2% pada kelompok usia 55–64 tahun. Secara global, Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) melaporkan bahwa pada tahun 2023, sekitar 1,28 miliar orang di seluruh dunia mengalami hipertensi dalam rentang usia 30–79 tahun, dengan sebagian besar kasus terjadi di negara berkembang, termasuk Indonesia. Kondisi serupa terlihat di Panti Werdha Sentani yang di mana sebagian besar lansia belum mendapatkan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara berkala dan minim terlibat dalam aktivitas fisik dan sosial yang terstruktur. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan pendekatan holistik melalui skrining kesehatan dan terapi aktivitas kelompok guna meningkatkan status kesehatan fisik dan kesejahteraan psikososial lansia. Metode kegiatan mencakup tiga tahap utama: (1) skrining kesehatan (pemeriksaan tekanan darah, gula darah, dan berat badan); (2) edukasi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan interaktif; dan (3) terapi aktivitas kelompok berupa senam ringan, permainan kognitif, serta aktivitas sosial dengan alat musik sederhana. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Oktober 2024 dan melibatkan 30 lansia sebagai peserta. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui observasi langsung terhadap perilaku dan ekspresi peserta, serta tingkat partisipasi dalam aktivitas. Hasil skrining menunjukkan kecenderungan hipertensi dan hiperglikemia pada sebagian besar peserta, sementara observasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan motivasi dan interaksi sosial setelah kegiatan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa integrasi deteksi dini dan stimulasi aktivitas sosial mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia. Diperlukan program berkelanjutan dan sinergis dengan pengelola panti werdha guna memperluas dampak kegiatan. Kata kunci: lansia; skrining kesehatan; terapi aktivitas kelompok; hipertensi; diabetes mellitus AbstractThe increase in the number of elderly in Indonesia presents challenges in terms of physical and psychosocial health. According to the 2022 Indonesian Health Profile, the prevalence of hypertension in the population aged 45–54 years reached 33.5% and increased to 63.2% in the age group of 55–64 years. Globally, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports that in 2023, around 1.28 billion people worldwide will have hypertension in the age range of 30–79 years, with the majority of cases occurring in developing countries, including Indonesia. A similar condition can be seen at the Sentani Nursing Home, where most of the elderly have not received regular health checkups and are minimally involved in structured physical and social activities. This community service aims to apply a holistic approach through health screening and group activity therapy to improve the physical health status and psychosocial well-being of the elderly. The activity method includes three main stages: (1) health screening (blood pressure, blood sugar, and weight checks); (2) health education through interactive counseling; and (3) group activity therapy in the form of light gymnastics, cognitive games, and social activities with simple musical instruments. The activity was held on October 16, 2024, and involved 30 elderly as participants. Evaluation is carried out through direct observation of participants' behavior and expressions and the level of participation in activities. The screening results showed a tendency to hypertension and hyperglycemia in most participants, while observations showed increased motivation and social interaction after the activity. This activity shows that integrating early detection and stimulation of social activities can improve the quality of life of the elderly. A sustainable and synergistic program is needed with nursing home managers to expand the impact of activities. Keywords: elderly; health screening; group activity therapy; hypertension; diabetes mellitus.
Postpartum Blues - Husband's Support for Primipara Birth: Scoping Review Rahayu, Gemi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6763

Abstract

The process of childbirth causes several psychological changes in the mother, feelings of happiness, sadness and fear. These changes in feelings can occur in the first week after giving birth. Postpartum psychological changes called postpartum blues are more at risk of occurring in primitive mothers, where there is a change in the role of a mother. Husband's support greatly affects how psychological changes can cause postpartum blues problems especially in primitive mothers. The purpose of this literature review study was made to identify the husband's support for the incidence of baby blues in primipara mothers. The method used in this study is a socpong review and was systematically studied based on PRISMA flow cahart using Proquest, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar databases with the keywords "husband support" and "primipara". With the inclusion criterion, research articles in 2017-2022 were found 871 articles using English, full text and in the form of articles. After scanning, 16 articles were obtained that matched the criteria and then a review was carried out. The results of the scoping review study showed that the husband's support for primipara mothers showed that mothers who received support from their husbands were less at risk of experiencing postpartum blue.
Peningkatan Derajat Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kampung Ifar Besar Papua Melalui Penyuluhan Malaria, Stunting, Scabies, Asam Urat, dan TB Apay, Frengky; Manangsang, Frans; Purba, Ellen Rosawita Veronica; Gentidatu, Sofietje; Swastika, I Ketut; Rophi, Kristiyani Herda; Rumaseb, Ester; Muspitha, Fitri Diah; Rahayu, Gemi; Mebri, Elisabeth
Jurnal Masyarakat Madani Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Alesha Media Digital

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59025/js.v3i3.227

Abstract

Malaria dan Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi tantangan besar, sementara stunting dan asam urat berhubungan dengan gizi dan pola hidup yang perlu diperbaiki. Scabies sebagai penyakit kulit akibat kebersihan yang kurang optimal dan membutuhkan perhatian khusus. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan merupakan strategi dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat di Kampung Ifar Besar, Papua. kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang komprehensif kepada warga mengenai gejala, penyebab, dan pencegahan berbagai penyakit didaerah Kampung Ifar Besar, Papua. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui penyuluhan yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan terstruktur. Kegiatan ini dimulai dengan melakukan survei awal untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat pengetahuan dan kebutuhan kesehatan masyarakat setempat. Selanjutnya, diadakan sesi penyuluhan melalui ceramah, diskusi kelompok, dan demonstrasi praktik hidup bersih dan sehat yang melibatkan tenaga kesehatan, kader desa, dan tokoh masyarakat. Kegiatan di ikuti oleh 34 kepala keluarga di Kampung Ifar Besar. Evaluasi dan pemantauan dilakukan secara berkala untuk menilai efektivitas kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa PKL Poltekes Kemenkes Jayapura. Setelah serangkaian sesi penyuluhan, masyarakat menjadi lebih memahami gejala, penyebab, dan cara pencegahan berbagai penyakit tersebut. Terjadi peningkatan dalam praktik hidup bersih dan sehat, seperti kebiasaan mencuci tangan dan penerapan pola makan seimbang untuk mencegah stunting dan asam urat
Kampung sehat: transformasi masyarakat melalui edukasi PHBS, scabies, malaria, tuberkulosis, hipertensi dan jumat bersih di kampung Yobeh kabupaten Jayapura Purba, Ellen R. V.; Rumaseb, Ester; Mebri, Elisabeth; Rahayu, Gemi; Muspitha, Fitri Diah; Mandowen, Rospuana; Prayitno, Yudi
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.24073

Abstract

AbstrakTransformasi masyarakat di kampung Yobeh Jayapura melalui edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) serta pemahaman mengenai penyakit seperti scabies, malaria, tuberkulosis, dan hipertensi merupakan upaya penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Program tambahan seperti "Jumat Bersih" juga memainkan peran krusial dengan mendorong partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, meningkatkan kesadaran kolektif, dan mengajarkan tanggung jawab bersama dalam menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Melalui kombinasi edukasi kesehatan dan prakarsa komunitas, diharapkan terjadi penurunan prevalensi penyakit dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat kampung Yobeh secara keseluruhan. Kegiatan tersebut bertujuan untuk membentuk kebiasaan hidup sehat, seperti mencuci tangan, menggunakan air bersih, dan menjaga kebersihan lingkungan, yang efektif dalam mencegah penyakit. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan di Kampung Yobeh Kabupaten Jayapura Papua pada tanggal tanggal 20 Maret 2024 dengan metode diskusi dan sosialisasi melalui penyuluhan langsung, pelatihan kader kesehatan desa, pemeriksaan kesehatan, edukasi rekayasa lingkungan pencegahan malaria dan Program "Jumat Bersih". Evaluasi dan pemantauan dilakukan secara berkala untuk menilai efektivitas kegiatan dan menentukan langkah-langkah perbaikan yang diperlukan. Kegiatan diikuti oleh masyarakat yang berjumlah 68 orang yang berada di Wilayah Kampung Yobeh Kabupaten Jayapura Papua. Hasil pemberdayaan menunjukan tingkat kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya kebersihan dan pencegahan penyakit meningkat dengan rutin mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan menggunakan air bersih. Peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat menunjukan bahwa pengetahuan tentang PHBS (83%), scabies (76%), malaria (85%) tuberculosis (80%) dan hipertensi (81%). Pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin berhasil mendeteksi lebih awal kasus hipertensi, sehingga penanganannya lebih cepat dan efektif. Program "Jumat Bersih" berhasil menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih bersih dan sehat, mengurangi tempat berkembang biaknya nyamuk penyebab malaria. Kata kunci: hipertensi; jumat bersih; malaria; scabies; transformasi masyarakat; tuberculosis AbstractThe transformation of the community in Yobeh Jayapura village through education on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) and understanding of diseases such as scabies, malaria, tuberculosis, and hypertension is an important effort to improve the quality of life. Additional programs such as "Clean Friday" also play a crucial role by encouraging active community participation in maintaining environmental cleanliness, raising collective awareness, and teaching shared responsibility in creating a healthy environment. Through a combination of health education and community initiatives, it is hoped that there will be a decrease in disease prevalence and an improvement in the overall welfare of the Yobeh village community. The activity aims to form healthy living habits, such as washing hands, using clean water, and maintaining a clean environment, which are effective in preventing diseases. The implementation of the activity was carried out in Yobeh Village, Jayapura Regency, Papua on  March 20, 2024 with discussion and socialization methods through direct counseling, training of village health cadres, health checks, environmental engineering education for malaria prevention and the "Clean Friday" Program. Evaluation and monitoring are carried out periodically to assess the effectiveness of activities and determine necessary improvement measures. The activity was attended by a community of 68 people in the Yobeh Village Area, Jayapura Regency, Papua. The results of the empowerment show  that the level of public awareness about the importance of hygiene and disease prevention has increased by regularly washing hands with soap and using clean water. The increase in public knowledge showed that knowledge about PHBS (83%), scabies (76%), malaria (85%), tuberculosis (80%) and hypertension (81%). Routine health checks have succeeded in detecting cases of hypertension early, so that the treatment is faster and more effective. The "Clean Friday" program has succeeded in creating a cleaner and healthier environment, reducing the breeding grounds of mosquitoes that cause malaria. Keywords: hypertension; clean friday; malaria; scabies; community transformation; tuberculosis
Co-Authors Apay, Frengky Asri Maharani Dumar, Bergita Gentidatu, Sofietje Gultom, Elis Hasan, Haliza Heni Dwi Windarwati Kusumawati, Mira wahyu Manangsang, Frans Mandowen, Rospuana Marjuanah, Marjuanah Mebri, Elisabeth Muspitha, Fitri Dia Muspitha, Fitri Diah Niken Asih Laras Ati Prayitno, Yudi Purba, Ellen R. V. Purba, Ellen R.V Purba, Ellen R.V. Purba, Ellen Rosawita Veronica Retno Lestari Ridhoyanti Hidayah, Ridhoyanti Romauli, Suryati Rophi, Kristiyani Herda Ropi, Kristiyani Herda Rumaseb, Ester Selena, Irhamna Nias Swastika, I Ketut