Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

KHASIAT WORTEL TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA BULUSULUR, WONOGIRI) Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Alviatianshi Meilasari
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disease of high blood pressure which when measured with a sphygmomanometer the results exceed the normal value, which is more than 120/80 mmHg (millimeters of mercury). Hypertension can also be called the "silent killer". The signs of hypertension can be known by measuring blood pressure and the complaints suffered by the patient are usually headaches, a feeling of heaviness in the neck, and easy emotions. Vegetable Carrots have various properties to cure diseases, not to forget that carrots can reduce high blood pressure. Compounds that can reduce it are carotenoids which function as antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals, one of the risks of hypertension, namely cardiovascular disease, can be prevented. Not only that, the mineral content in carrots, namely potassium, also functions to maintain water balance in the body, neutralize acids in the blood, and can lower blood pressure. Objective: It has been obtained from previous experience which also uses carrot vegetables to treat blood pressure in people with hypertension. Method: Using descriptive technique with case study approach. The author only uses 3 respondents as a case study. Result: the respondent's high blood pressure decreased even though there was not much decrease. Conclusion: From all respondents said that respondents feel dizzy and pain in the neck.From this problem, the authors took action to provide carrot herbal therapy to reduce high blood pressure for people with hypertension.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA PIJIHARJO, MANYARAN, WONOGIRI Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Putri Utami
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (high sugar) due to failure of insulin secretion, where normal sugar levels are between 80-120 mg / dL. Lack of patient and family knowledge can increase the risk of diabetes mellitus complications. To improve the prevention of complications, diabetic foot gymnastic health education is given. The aim of the study is to determine the effect of diabetic foot gymnastics health education on the level of knowledge of families with Diabetes Mellitus. This research type is qualitative with descriptive case study approach. The population in this study is all the people of Pijiharjo Village who experienced Diabetes Mellitus. The sample of 3 respondents families with Diabetic Mellitus. The Instruments use Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), leaflets, flipcharts, Counseling Event Unit (SAP), questionnaire sheet.Test analysis using review data. The action taken is diabetic foot gymnastics health education. This health education was done 1 days for 1 hour. All three respondents experienced an increase in knowledge as evidenced by the ability to answer the questionnaire before and after being given health education, from the category of insufficient (40% -67%) to a good category (80% -100%).From the case studies it was found that the level of respondents' knowledge increased as evidenced by the ability to answer the questionnaire before and after being given health education, from the category of insufficient (40% -67%) to a good category (80% -100%). This increase in the level of knowledge is influenced by the level of education, socioeconomic, age, and experience of obtaining prior health education.
KOMPRES HANGAT JAHE TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PENDERITA GOUT DI DUSUN BOGOR, MANYARAN, WONOGIRI Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Tamara Febriana
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 9 No. 1 (2020): Januari 2020
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Gout is a metabolic disease caused by excess levels of uric acid compounds in the body, either due to overproduction, lack of elimination, or increased intake of purines that can cause inflammation so that it can cause pain in gout sufferers. In complementary nursing there are herbal therapies where no pharmacological ingredients are used. Herbal therapy used in the case of gout this time is ginger. Ginger has many benefits, one of which is that it can reduce pain in joint pain or gout. The method used in this research is descriptive case study which is one type of strategy in qualitative research, with a case study research approach (case study). The population in this study is the residents of Bogor Hamlet, Manyaran District, Wonogiri Regency who suffer from Gout pain. Sample of 3 respondents. The instrument uses standard operational procedures (SOP), pain measurement with NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) and observation sheets. Observations that have been made from all respondents indicate that after a warm ginger compress was made for 3 days there was a decrease in pain scale on all respondents. Respondent 1 from pain scale 7 to pain scale 4. Respondent 2 from pain scale 5 to pain scale 1. Respondent 3 from pain scale 6 to pain scale 2. The results of the analysis conducted from all respondents obtained data that after a warm ginger compress was done, all respondents experienced changes namely reduced joint pain, throbbing pain reduced. Thus the problem was partly resolved and the intervention continued.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK BALITA DI SRAGEN Retno Ambarwati; Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Kristiana Puji Purwandari
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

An important period in child development is the toddler period. In this toddler the development of language skills, creativity, social awareness, emotional and intelligence goes very fast and is the cornerstone of subsequent developments. Problems of growth and development of children under the age of five (Toddler) in life are things that `must be known and studied by a mother. Monitoring the growth and development of infants is one of the important activities to find out the obstacles in growth (growth faltering) early. Mother's education is one of the important factors in child development. Mother's education is good, so she can receive all information from outside, especially about how to take good care of children and maintain good children's health.The Objective of this research is to analyze the relationship between mother's education level and the level of mother's knowledge about the growth and development of children under five in Anna Sragen Kindergarten. This research is observational with cross sectional approach. The research subjects were 20 respondents. Sampling with a simple random sampling system. Data on maternal education was obtained from the results of questionnaires and knowledge of mothers through questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results of the test of the relationship between the level of education with the level of knowledge of mothers about the growth and development of children under five shows the value of p = 0.013 (p <0.05). The OR value from the above results shows that mothers with low education levels are more at risk of having less knowledge about child development and development of toddlers by 16.3 times compared to mothers who have high education levels (OR = 16,349). There is a significant relationship between the level of mother's education with the level of mother's knowledge about the growth and development of children under five. Periode penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak adalah masa balita. Pada masa balita ini perkembangan kemampuan berbahasa, kreativitas, kesadaran sosial, emosional dan intelegensia berjalan sangat cepat dan merupakan landasan perkembangan berikutnya. Masalah pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak usia dibawah lima tahun ( Balita) didalam kehidupan merupakan hal yang `harus diketahui dan dipelajari oleh seorang ibu. Pemantauan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita adalah salah satu kegiatan penting untuk mengetahui adanya hambatan dalam pertumbuhan (growth faltering) secara dini. Pendidikan ibu merupakan salah satu faktor yang penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak. Pendidikan ibu baik, maka dapat menerima segala informasi dari luar terutama tentang cara mengasuh anak yang baik dan menjaga kesehatan anak yang baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita di TK Anna Sragen. Penelitian ini bersifat obvservasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian sebesar 20 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan sistem simple random sampling. Data pendidikan ibu diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner dan Pengetahuan ibu melalui pengisian kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi- Square. Hasil uji hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita menunjukkan nilai p=0,013 (p<0,05). Nilai OR dari hasil di atas menunjukkan bahwa ibu dengan tingkat pendidikan rendah lebih berisiko memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita sebesar 16,3 kali dibandingkan dengan ibu yang memiliki tingkat pendidikan tinggi (OR=16,349). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita.
PEMBERIAN REBUSAN DAUN SIRIH MERAH EFEKTIF MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA DIABETES MELLITUS Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Rimbaini Budi Nurhana
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes comes from the Greek meaning "to drain or divert" (siphon). Mellitus comes from the Latin meaning sweet or honey. Diabetes Mellitus Disease (DM) can be interpreted as individuals who drain a large volume of urine with high glucose levels.Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a disease characterized by an absolute presence of insulin or a relative decrease in cell insensitivity to insulin. DM can also be interpreted as a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia associated with abnormalities in themetabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins caused by a decrease in insulin secretion or a decrease in insulin sensitivity or both leading to chronic complications of microvascular, macrovascular, and neuropathy. Indonesia is the 7th country with 8.5million DM sufferers after China, India, and the United States, Brazil, Russia, Mexico. Dm incidence rate according to Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2014, there was an increase from 1.1 % in 2007 increased to 2.1 % in 2013 from the overall population of250 million people. Develop a resume of nursing care in patients with DM with the act of giving a decoction of red betel leaves to lower blood sugar levels. This study uses a case study method. Participants were 3 respondents. The instruments used are red betel leaves, glasses, hot water, and stationery. The majority of respondents said blood circulation was smooth. This is in accordance with the criteria of results that have been determined by researchers at the stage of nursing planning so that the problem of ineffectiveness of peripheral tissue perfusion can be resolved. A decoction of red betel leaf water is proven to overcome the ineffectiveness of peripheral tissue
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU KE POSYANDU DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN Retno Ambarwati; Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Kristiana Puji Purwandari
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Mother's education and knowledge about child development is one of the important factors in child development. Mother's education is good, so being able to receive all information from outside, especially on how to take good care of children and maintain good health of the child, a visit to the posyandu is also a very important factor for monitoring the growth and development of toddlers.The objective is to analyze the relationship between mother's education level and the level of mother's knowledge about the growth and development of children under five with the mother's visit to the posyandu at santa Anna Sragen kindergarten. This research is observational with cross sectional approach. Research subjects by 27 respondents. Sampling with a simple random sampling system. Data on mother's education, mother's knowledge, and mother's visit to the posyandu were obtained through questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The relationship between mother's education level with visits to the posyandu for mothers in Santa Anna Sragen Kindergarten with a 2 count value of 6.217 (p= 0.013 <0.05) so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. The relationship between the level of mother's knowledge about the growth and development of children under five with a visit to the posyandu in mothers in Santa Anna Sragen Kindergarten with a value of 2 count was 10.919 (p= 0.004 <0.05) so that H0 was rejected and Ha was accepted. There is a positive and significant relationship between mother's education level with visits to osyandu for mothers in Santa Anna Sragen Kindergarten. There is a positive and significant relationship between mother's level of knowledge about the growth and development of children under five with visits to osyandu for mothers in Santa Anna Sragen Kindergarten. Pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak merupakan salah satu faktor yang penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak. Pendidikan ibu baik, maka dapat menerima segala informasi dari luar terutama tentang cara mengasuh anak yang baik dan menjaga kesehatan anak yang baik kunjungan ke posyandu juga merupakan faktor yang sangat penting bagi pemantauan tumbuh kembang balita. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dan dengan tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita dengan kunjungan ibu ke posyandu di TK santa Anna Sragen.Penelitian ini bersifat obvservasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian sebesar 27 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan sistem simple random sampling. Data pendidikan ibu, Pengetahuan ibu, dan kunjungan ibu ke posyandu didapatkan melalui pengisian kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan kunjungan ke posyandu pada ibu di TK Santa Anna Sragen dengan nilai 2 hitung adalah sebesar 6,217 (p= 0,013 < 0,05) sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Hubungan antara Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita dengan kunjungan ke posyandu pada ibu di TK Santa Anna Sragen dengan nilai 2 hitung adalah sebesar 10,919 (p= 0,004 < 0,05) sehingga H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan kunjungan ke posyandu pada ibu di TK Santa Anna Sragen, Ada hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara Tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang tumbuh kembang anak balita dengan kunjungan ke posyandu pada ibu di TK Santa Anna Sragen.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN INHALASI SEDERHANA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DENGAN ASMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SELOGIRI Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Vena Yuliana
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Januari 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the airways. Chronic airways that have chronic inflammation are hyperresponsive so that when stimulated by certain risk factors, the airway becomes blocked and the air flow is obstructed due to bronchial constriction, mucous congestion, and increased inflammation. Lack of patient and family knowledge can increase the risk of asthma complications. To improve the prevention of complications, health education in simple inhalation therapy is given. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on simple inhalation therapy on the level of knowledge of families of asthmatics. The method used in this research is descriptive case study which is one type of strategy in qualitative research with a case study research approach (case study). The population in this study was all of the Tandan Village, Kepatihan Village, Selogiri Subdistrict, which are included in the work area of the Selogiri Community Health Center who suffer from asthma. Sample of 3 family respondents with asthma. The action taken was simple inhalation health education. This health education is carried out 1 day for 1 hour. All three family respondents experienced an increase in knowledge as evidenced by the ability to answer the questionnaire before and after being given health education, from the inadequate category (33% - 53%) to the moderately good category (73% -100%). From the case study it was found that the level of respondents' knowledge increased as evidenced by the ability to answer the questionnaire before and after being given health education, from the category of inadequate (33% -53%) to the category of fairly good (73% - 100%). The increase in the level of knowledge is influenced by the level of education, socioeconomic, age, and experience of obtaining previous health education.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN HIPERTENSI Previa Dyah Widyaningrum; Nita Yunianti Ratnasari
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 7 No. 1 (2018): Januari 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar Belakang Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang masih menjadi masalah di bidang kesehatan. Terdapat 9,4 juta orang dari 1 milyar orang di dunia meninggal akibat gangguan kardiovaskular. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan Hipertensi. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian Study Kasus, dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 3 orang penderita Hipertensi. Dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu responden dengan penderita Hipertensi berusia 55 sampai 65 dan bersedia menjadi responden peneliti. Hasil penelitian adanya perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan antara keluarga sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan. Instrumen penelitian adalah dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Kesimpulan bahwa pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan keluarga tentang Hipertensi.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIARE PADA ANAK DI PUSKESMAS TIRTOMOYO I WONOGIRI Retno Ambarwati; Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Kristiana Puji Purwandari
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The aims of this research are to describe knowledge level and mothers response within diarrhea case in child at Tirtomoyo Community Health Center I Wonogiri regency 2018. Diarrhea is loss of body fluids in 24 hours with the frequency of defecation more than 3 times a day. These symptoms are manifestations of gastrointestinal system infections that can be caused by various types of bacteria, viruses and parasites. This infection can spread through contaminated food or drink or direct infection between humans. The impact of diarrheal disease on children is very influential in the hope of growth and development of children due to frequent loss of fluids and disruption of the process of absorption of food and nutrients needed by children for growth can even lead to death in children. The research is used is descriptive metode with so member of population are 30 people with choosing sampel “purposive sampling” and use queestionare to collec the data. In this study, information needed through primary data namely data obtained by means of visits to the location of the study and distributing questionnaires to be filled by the respondents themselves. The population in this study were all mothers who had children and came for treatment at the Tirtomoyo I Community Health Center Wonogiri regency.. The samples in the study were a number of mothers who came to seek treatment at the Tirtomoyo I. Health Center. The reseach results of the Knowledge study were 18 of respondents (22%) with good knowledge, 26 of respondent (32%)with sufficient knowledge, and 36 respondent (45%) with less knowledge. The Result of attitude were 29 of respondent (36%) have good attitudes, 33 of respondent (41%) have sufficient attitudes, and 18 of respondent (22%)have less knowledge. The refor knowledge and mother’s respond within diarrhea case in child is very important to decrease and minimize rate of diarrhea case.Morbility and mortality on child. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu terhadap kejadian diare pada anak di Puskesmas Tirtomoyo 1 Wonogiri tahun 2018. Diare adalah buang air besar encer/cair dengan frekuensi lebih dari 3 kali dalam sehari . Diare yang berlangsung lebih dari 3 kali dalam 24 jam dapat menyebabkan kehilangan cairan tubuh atau dehodrasi. Gejala ini manifestasi dari infeksi system gastrointestinal yang dapat disebabkan berbagai jenis bakteri, virus dan parasit. Infeksi ini dapat menyebar melalui makanan atau minuman yang terkontaminasi maupun infeksi langsung antar manusia. Dampak akibat penyakit diare pada anak sangat berpengaruh terharap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kehilangan cairan yang sering serta terganggunya proses absorsi makanan dan zat nutrient yang dibutuhkan anak untuk pertumbuhan bahkan bisa mengakibatkan kematian pada anak. Penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah Sampel 80 orang ibu yang dipilih secara “purposive sampling” serta pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil distribusi frekuensi Pengetahuan Ibu terhadap kejadian diare didapatkan bahwa sebanyak 18 responden (22%) dengan pengetahuan baik, 26 responden (32%) dengan pengetahuan cukup, dan 36 responden (45%) dengan pengetahuan kurang. 36% responden memiliki sikap yang baik, 41% responden memiliki sikap yang cukup, dan 22% responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Hasil distribusi frekuensi Sikap ibu terhadap kejadian diare menunjukkan bahwa 29 responden (36%) yang memiliki sikap baik, sedangkan 33 responden (41%) yang memiliki sikap yang cukup, 18 responden (22%) yang memiliki sikap yang kurang. Pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang diare sangat penting dalam penatalaksanaan awal anak yang menderita diare. Penanganan yang cepat dan tepat terhadap diare dapat mengurangi resiko kematian pada anak akibat kehilangan cairan yang berlebihan.
EFEKTIVITAS SENAM KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETUS MELLITIUS DI DESA MULUR Nita Yunianti Ratnasari; Wahyu Susilowati
Jurnal Keperawatan GSH Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Giri Satria Husada Wonogiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease wherein diabetics cannot produce enough insulin or the body is unable to use insulin effectively so that excess sugar in the blood. To regulate blood sugar levels can be done pharmacologically or taking drugs or with insulin injections, to regulate blood sugar levels can be done by non-pharmacological means by means of diabeticfoot exercise. This type of research is qualitative with a descriptive case study approach. The population in this study were all residents of Rt / Rw 02/01 in Mulur sub-village, Bendosari sub-district, sukoharjo regency who had Diabetus Mellitus. Sample respondents were 3 respondents. The instrument uses standard operating procedures (SOP), measurement of blood sugar (GDS) and observation sheets. Observations made from all respondents showed that after doing diabetic foot exercises for 3 times a week, the results of blood sugar levels in respondent I = 160 mg / dl, respondent II = 155mg / dl and respondent III = 148mg / dl. The results of the analysis conducted from all respondents obtained data that before and after doing diabetic foot exercises there is a change in each respondent which decreases gradually, thus the problem is partially resolved and interventions arecontinued.