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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SERVIS BAWAH PERMAINAN BOLA VOLI MELALUI PENDEKATAN BERMAIN BALON Raji’i, .; Simanjuntak, Victor G.; Atiq, Ahmad
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 4, No 4 (2015): April 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak: Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil belajar siswa kelas V masih sangat belum mumpuni dimana rata-rata nilainya 60 – 70, sementara KKM-nya adalah 75. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar servis bawah melalui pendekatan bermain balon pada Siswa kelas V SDN 23 Mulung Kabupaten Melawi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan menggunakan tiga siklus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar Negeri 23 Mulung Nanga Pinoh Kabupaten Melawi tahun pelajaran 2014/2015. Merujuk data yang telah dianalisis dapat diketahui bahwa ketuntasan hasil belajar dari prasiklus sebesar 24%, siklus I sebesar 50%, siklus II sebesar 72% dan siklus III sebesar 100%, artinya perbaikan proses pembelajaran secara bermakna sebagai inti dari penelitian tindakan kelas.   Kata kunci: Servis Bawah Bola Voli dan Bermain Balon Abstract: About problem in this research is  students learned result braze v still so haven't mumpuni where average its point 60 – 70, while KKMnya is 75 . To the effect of observational it is know result step-up studies bottom service via approaching plays balloon on Student brazes v SDN 23 Mulung Melawi's Regencies. Method that is utilized in this research is Observational Action braze (PTK) by use of three cycles.  Subjek in observational it is exhaustive student brazes v Country Elementary School 23 Mulung Nanga Pinoh Melawi's Regencies school years 2014 / 2015. Referring data already dianalisis can be known that yielding thoroughness studies from prasiklus as big as 24%, i. cycle as big as 50%, cycle II. as big as 72% and III. cycles as big as 100%, its mean fixed up ala learning process wherewith as core of action research brazes.   Keywords: Volleyballs Bottom service and play Balloon
Deteksi Mikrobiota Plasenta Menggunakan PCR 16s rRNA Pada Persalinan Preterm Rajia; Muh. Nasrum Massi; Mardiana Ahamad; Sharvianty Arifuddin; Upik Anderiani Miskad
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 15 No. 4 (2022): February
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v15i4.793

Abstract

Persalinan preterm adalah persalinan sebelum gestasi 37 minggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi bakteri dalam plasenta yang paling sering muncul dan besar risiko terhadap kejadian persalinan preterm menggunakan PCR 16S rRNA. Desain penelitian adalah hybrid dengan desain cross sectional study dan case kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling pada ibu bersalin di Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah Ibu dan Anak Siti Fatimah Makassar, Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak Siti Khadija I Makassar, dan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Makassar pada Juni sampai Agustus 2019. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 50 plasenta ibu bersalin, yang terdiri dari 25 ibu bersalin preterm (kasus) dan 25 ibu bersalin aterm (kontrol). Hasil analisa nucleotide BLAS, didapatkan bakteri Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (36,0%) merupakan bakteri modus tertinggi yang muncul pada plasenta preterm dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p-value=0.039) terhadap kejadian persalinan preterm dengan nilai OR = 5.905 yang berarti ibu yang terinfeksi bakteri Stenotrophomonas maltophilia mempunyai risiko 5.905 kali untuk mengalami persalinan preterm, kemudian bakteri Acinetobacter sp. (12,0%) sedangkan modus tertinggi yang muncul pada plasenta aterm adalah bakteri Pseudomonas sp (21,7%) dan Bacillus (13%). Terdapat mikrobiota pada plasenta persalinan aterm maupun plasenta preterm, dan bakteri Stenotrophomonas maltophilia merupakan bakteri modus tertinggi yang muncul pada plasenta preterm dengan nilai OR = 5.905 yang berarti ibu yang terinfeksi bakteri Stenotrophomonas maltophilia mempunyai risiko 5.905 kali lipat untuk mengalami persalinan preterm
PENGARUH INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI TERHADAP KETAHANAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN STATUS GIZI Rajia Rajia; Hermawati Hermawati; Ika Lestari Salim
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v4i2.14432

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) terhadap ketahanan pemberian ASI eksklusif dan status gizi. Desain penelitian adalah hybrid dengan desain cross sectional study dan retrospective study. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling dan besar sampel ditentukan menggunakan tabel Isaac dan Michael sehingga didapatkan jumlah sampel 55 ibu yang memiliki bayi usia 6-12 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kumbewaha Kecamatan Siotapina Kabupaten Buton pada bulan September sampai Desember 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakteristik usia (p = 0,764), pendidikan (p = 0,485), pekerjaan (p = 0,203), paritas (p = 0,430), dan penghasilan keluarga (p = 0,324) tidak memiliki hubungan secara bermakna dengan ketahanan pemberian ASI eksklusif (p value > 0,05). Sedangkan tingkat pengetahuan (nilai p value = 0,023) dan status pemberian IMD (nilai p value = 0,002) menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan (p value <0,05) terhadap ketahanan pemberian ASI eksklusif, namun tidak terdapat pengaruh bermakna antara status pemberian IMD terhadap status gizi berdasarkan BB/U (p = 0,493), status gizi berdasarkan PB/U (p = 0,364), dan status gizi berdasarkan BB/PB (p = 0,869). Status pemberian IMD paling dominan berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan pemberian ASI eksklusif berdasarkan hasil uji statistic Regresi Logistik dengan nilai Exp (B) 5,602 (CI : 95% ; 1,673-18,891) yang berarti bahwa pemberian inisiasi menyusu dini 5,621 kali lebih cenderung mempengaruhi ketahanan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada bayi dibandingkan dengan yang tidak mendapatkan IMD.
OPTIMALISASI GIZI DAN KESEHATAN DALAM PERIODE EMAS 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN Yun Diniaty Rosidi, Indah; Rajia, Rajia
Journal Pengabdian Masyarakat Politeknik Sandi Karsa Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Abdimas Polsaka
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat,Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/abdimaspolsaka.v1i2.21

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Kekurangan gizi akan mempengaruhi kualitas sumber daya manusia dan secara perlahan berdampak pada tingginya angka kematian ibu, angka kematian bayi, angka kematian balita, dan rendahnya usia harapan hidup. Tujuan: Pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait gizi dan kesehatan dalam periode emas 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan. Metode: Menggunakan pendidikan kepada masyarakat dengan sasaran WUS. Fokus pada 1000 HPK, pemenuhan gizi selama 1000 HPK dan tentang stunting. Hasil: Pengabdian menunjukkan semakin pahamnya ibu tentang 1000 HPK, pemenuhan gizi selama 1000 HPK dan stunting agar ibu akan memperbaiki pemenuhan gizi sehari-hari agak dapat mencegah stunting pada anak. Kesimpulan: Bahwa peserta penyuluhan yakni wanita usia subur memahami tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK), pemenuhan gizi dan kesehatan dalam 1000 HPK dan pencegahan stunting.
A Literature Review Of Nanocarrier Development Through Emulsification Diffusion Method (Edm) arafat, Md yeasin; Nijhu, Rajia Sultana
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutics Vol 6, Issue 1, Jan - April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran (Unpad)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/idjp.v6i1.55950

Abstract

An overview of the development of nanocarriers is presented in this work using the practical technique of the Emulsification Diffusion Method (EDM). The field of nanomedicine, which combines nanotechnology and medicine, involves creating new therapeutic and diagnostic modalities by employing precisely designed substances with this range of lengths. Many medicinal products and diagnostic tools based on nanoparticles have been developed. The emulsification-diffusion method (EDM) was utilized to prepare nanometer-sized particles, which are commonly used as polymeric carriers. The process involves emulsifying a drug and polymer solution in an aqueous phase that has been saturated with stabilizers and then adding an excessive amount of water.  Investigations into how process variables affect the average size of nanoparticles have been carried out. It was made apparent that the kind and concentrations of stabilizer, the speed at which the magnetic stirrer homogenizes, and the polymer concentration all affected the size of the nanoparticles. Additionally, the medications integrated into nanocarriers have a longer half-life in circulation, which boosts their effectiveness and allows for a lower application dose. Because of their small size and high surface area, drug nanocarriers are also more bioavailable and soluble, which allows their many atoms and high surface energy to act as catalysts. Keywords: Nanocarrier,Diffusion,Bioavailability,Solubility,Catalysts.
Pengaruh Edukasi Media E-Booklet Terhadap Pola Asuh Pemberian Makanan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Rajia, Rajia; Indang, Wa Ode; Sitti Zulaeha, Wa Ode
Madu : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi DIV Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31314/mjk.13.2.179-186.2024

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth and development failure in children caused by chronic malnutrition. Poor maternal parenting patterns in feeding will cause child development to be slow compared to good parenting patterns. One effort to improve knowledge and practice of good parenting patterns is through education using e-booklet media. This study aims to analyze the effect of e-booklet education on maternal parenting patterns with stunting incidents in toddlers. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 60 samples taken using purposive sampling techniques according to the research inclusion criteria. Data were collected using questionnaire instruments and toddler anthropometric measurements. The results of the study showed the characteristics of age (p-value = 0.112), education (p-value = 0.501), occupation (p-value = 0.742), and parenting (p-value = 0.691) where p-value > 0.05 which means there is no significant difference in the incidence of stunting, but the average parenting pattern of mothers of toddlers in the pretest demandigness (37,300) and responsiveness (37,200), while in the posttest demandigness (39,566) and responsiveness (39,350) and the results of statistical analysis obtained parenting patterns demandigness (p-value = 0.010) and responsiveness (p-value = 0.000), this shows a p-value <0.05 which means there is a significant difference before and after providing education through e-booklet media on parenting patterns of mothers of toddlers in providing food.
The Relationship Between Self-Therapy Education for Pregnant Women in Their Third Trimester and Anxiety About Childbirth Rajia, Rajia; Hermawati, Hermawati; Indang, Wa Ode; Syawal, La Ode Muhamad Irwin; Prety, Fetya
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): March - August
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v3i2.606

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify the relationship between the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) education and anxiety levels in pregnant women in their third trimester. The primary focus is on the effectiveness of SEFT intervention as a non-pharmacological approach in helping to manage anxiety, as well as providing a comprehensive overview of the characteristics of the respondents and changes in anxiety levels before and after the intervention. Research Method: This study used a pre-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design with a sample size of 30 pregnant women in their third trimester. The intervention took the form of structured SEFT education with materials, demonstrations, and guided independent practice by health workers. Data collection included measuring anxiety levels before and after the intervention using standard instruments, which were then analyzed to observe any changes that occurred. Results and Discussion: The results showed a significant decrease in anxiety after SEFT education. Before the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced mild anxiety, while after the intervention, the majority did not experience anxiety. Respondents in the “Good” SEFT education category were mainly in the “No Anxiety” category, supporting the view that targeted education can improve the mental preparedness of pregnant women before childbirth. Implications: This study emphasizes the importance of integrating SEFT education into antenatal care programs as a promotive and preventive strategy. Practically, SEFT can be an easily implemented intervention in primary healthcare facilities at a low cost, yet with a high impact. Recommendations for further research include the use of a control group design, a larger sample size, and a longer observation period to strengthen the validity of the findings.
Penyuluhan Edukasi Teknik Akupresur Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Wahid, Wa ode Putri Agustina; Hasriati, Wa Ode; Rajia, Rajia; Harnaningsi, Harnaningsi; Salim, Ika Lestari
Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Ahmar Metakarya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amjpm.v4i2.322

Abstract

Akupresur adalah salah satu bentuk fisioterapi dengan memberikan pemijatan dan stimulasi pada titik-titik tertentu pada tubuh menggunakan jari secara bertahap yang merangsang kemampuan tubuh untuk penyembuhan diri secara alami sebagai salah satu upaya yang dilaksanakan oleh Bidan sesuai dengan Kepmenkes No 369  Tahun 2007 tentang standar profesi bidan yang salah satunya mengenai standar kompetensi bidan selama persalinan untuk pengurangan nyeri tanpa obat. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap teknik akupresur. Metode yang digunakan adalah Action Research dengan pendekatan program tindak partisipatif dengan bentuk edukasi kesehatan melalui metode ceramah dan demonstrasi pada ibu hamil sebanyak 30 peserta. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat di Wilayah Puskesmas lakologou kota baubau Sulawesi Tenggara Indonesia. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan ibu sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan edukasi yaitu sebanyak 23 (76,7%) tidak tahu menjadi berkurang sebanyak 9 (30%) dan yang mengetahui sebelum dilakukan edukasi berjumlah 7 (23,3%) meningkat menjadi 21 (70%). Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil terhadap teknik akupresure.
Pregnancy and Preterm Birth: A Systematic Review of Risk Factors and Prevention Rajia, Rajia
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): March - August
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v2i2.337

Abstract

Purpose: This systematic literature review examines the multifaceted risk factors contributing to preterm birth and evaluates the effectiveness of various prevention strategies. By synthesizing existing research, the study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the biological, behavioral, and socioeconomic determinants of preterm birth and identify gaps for future research. Research Design and Methodology: A qualitative approach was utilized to systematically search electronic databases to gather relevant peer-reviewed articles, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses published between 2000 and 2024. The study employed thematic analysis to identify key themes related to preterm birth risk factors and prevention strategies, incorporating approximately 150 high-quality studies into the synthesis. Findings and Discussion: The review identified critical biological factors such as maternal age and genetic predispositions, with younger and older mothers facing increased risks due to complications like cervical insufficiency and chronic conditions. Inflammatory pathways, hormonal regulation, and uteroplacental blood flow emerged as significant mechanisms leading to preterm labor. Behavioral factors, including smoking and substance abuse, along with poor nutritional status, exacerbated the risk. The discussion highlights the necessity for integrative prevention strategies that address these diverse factors through medical, behavioral, and socio-economic interventions. Implications: The findings highlight the importance of personalized medical care, comprehensive public health strategies, and targeted policy initiatives in reducing preterm birth rates. Future research should focus on developing integrative models of care and customized prevention approaches, taking into account the complex interplay of identified risk factors.
The Efficacy of Integrative Medicine in Managing Chronic Pain Rajia, Rajia
Advances in Healthcare Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): March - August
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bukhari Dwi Muslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60079/ahr.v1i2.358

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the effectiveness of integrative medicine in managing chronic pain, investigating various complementary therapies, including acupuncture and mindfulness-based stress reduction. Research Design and Methodology: This study employed a mixed-methods approach, conducting a systematic review of existing literature and analyzing quantitative data to assess the impact of integrative interventions on chronic pain outcomes. Findings and Discussion: The research findings suggest that integrative medicine modalities, including acupuncture and mindfulness-based interventions, demonstrate promising results in reducing pain intensity, improving physical function, and enhancing overall well-being among individuals with chronic pain. However, limitations such as small sample sizes and short-term follow-up periods underscore the need for further research to validate these findings and explore long-term efficacy. Implications: These findings have a significant impact on scientific knowledge and clinical practice in the management of chronic pain. Integrative medicine offers a holistic and patient-centered approach that complements conventional treatments, highlighting the potential to address the multifaceted nature of chronic pain and improve patient's quality of life. Future research should focus on overcoming methodological limitations and integrating integrative approaches into mainstream healthcare to optimize patient care.